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Supersymmetric models accompanied by certain anomaly-free discrete R-symmetries Z_n^R are attractive in that 1. the R-symmetry (which can arise from compactified string theory as a remnant of the broken 10-d Lorentz symmetry) forbids…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-28 Howard Baer , Vernon Barger , Dibyashree Sengupta , Kairui Zhang

Recently Arkani-Hamed, Finkbeiner, Slatyer and Weiner proposed a unified explanation to the set of experimental and observational anomalies with possible connections to Dark Matter (DM). A central role is played by GeV scale "dark" gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-19 Andrey Katz , Raman Sundrum

Recently, extra dimensional SUSY GUT models have been proposed in which compactification of the extra dimension(s) leads to a breakdown of the gauge symmetry and/or supersymmetry. We examine a particular class of higher-dimensional models…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Baer , C. Balazs , A. Belyaev , R. Dermisek , A. Mafi , A. Mustafayev

The searches for heavy Higgs bosons and supersymmetric (SUSY) particles at the LHC have left the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) with an unusual spectrum of SUSY particles, namely, all squarks are beyond a few TeV while the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 Kingman Cheung , Ran Huo , Jae Sik Lee , Yue-Lin Sming Tsai

Theories of dark matter that support bound states are an intriguing possibility for the identity of the missing mass of the Universe. This article proposes a class of models of supersymmetric composite dark matter where the interactions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-08 Siavosh R. Behbahani , Martin Jankowiak , Tomas Rube , Jay G. Wacker

The focus point region of supersymmetric models is compelling in that it simultaneously features low fine-tuning, provides a decoupling solution to the SUSY flavor and CP problems, suppresses proton decay rates and can accommodate the WMAP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Howard Baer , Tadas Krupovnickas , Stefano Profumo , Piero Ullio

We study phenomenological aspects of the bino-wino co-annihilation scenario in high-scale supersymmetry breaking models. High-scale SUSY breaking scenarios are considered to be promising possibility after the discovery of the Higgs boson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-06-18 Masahiro Ibe , Ayuki Kamada , Shigeki Matsumoto

We study the phenomenology of neutralino dark matter within generic supersymmetric scenarios where the Gaugino and Higgsino masses are much lighter than the scalar soft breaking masses (Split Supersymmetry). We consider a low-energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Antonio Masiero , Stefano Profumo , Piero Ullio

We study a cogenesis mechanism in which the observed baryon asymmetry of the universe and the dark matter abundance can be produced simultaneously at low reheating temperature without violating baryon number in the fundamental vertex. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-20 Mansi Dhuria , Chandan Hati , Utpal Sarkar

Supersymmetric models based on anomaly-mediated SUSY breaking (AMSB) generally give rise to a neutral wino as a WIMP cold dark matter (CDM) candidate, whose thermal abundance is well below measured values. Here, we investigate four…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Howard Baer , Radovan Dermisek , Shibi Rajagopalan , Heaya Summy

Models in which the dark matter is very weakly coupled to the observable sector may explain the observed dark matter density, either as a "superWIMP" or as "asymmetric dark matter." Both types of models predict displaced vertices at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-30 Spencer Chang , Markus A. Luty

Recent analyses of WMAP9 data show that dark radiation-- parametrized by the apparent number of additional neutrinos \Delta N_{eff} contributing to the cosmic expansion-- is consistent with the Standard Model and bounded from above by about…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Kyu Jung Bae , Howard Baer , Andre Lessa

Top squark-mediated annihilation of bino-like neutralinos to top-antitop pairs can play the dominant role in obtaining a thermal relic dark matter abundance in agreement with observations. In a previous paper, it was argued that this can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Stephen P. Martin

In this review we discuss constraints on minimal supersymmetric models of particle physics implied by the recent astrophysical observations of WMAP. Although the prospects of detecting supersymmetry increase and 90 percent of the available…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-05 A. B. Lahanas , N. E. Mavromatos , D. V. Nanopoulos

We study the implications of dark matter searches, together with collider constraints, on the phenomenological MSSM with neutralino dark matter and focus on the consequences of the related uncertainties in some detail. We consider, inter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-30 A. Arbey , M. Boudaud , F. Mahmoudi , G. Robbins

We review the prospects for dark matter (DM) in two classes of supersymmetric (SUSY) models which are characterized by the different mechanism of SUSY breaking, namely the more common supergravity models with very large scale of SUSY…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefano Borgani , Antonio Masiero

In anomaly-mediated supersymmetry breaking, superpartners in a hidden sector have masses that are proportional to couplings squared, and so naturally freeze out with the desired dark matter relic density for a large range of masses. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-03 Jonathan L. Feng , Vikram Rentala , Ze'ev Surujon

With the rapid progress of dark matter direct detection experiments, the attractiveness of the popular bino-dominated dark matter in economical supersymmetric theories is fading. As an alternative, the singlino-dominated dark matter in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-19 Junjie Cao , Xinglong Jia , Lei Meng , Yuanfang Yue , Di Zhang

SUSY/SUGRA models with naturalness defined via small $\mu$ are constrained due to experiment on the relic density and the experimental limits on the WIMP-proton cross-section and WIMP annihilation cross-section from indirect detection…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-20 Amin Aboubrahim , Wan-Zhe Feng , Pran Nath

We observe that in SUSY models with non-universal GUT scale gaugino mass parameters, raising the GUT scale SU(2) gaugino mass |M_2| from its unified value results in a smaller value of -m_{H_u}^2 at the weak scale. By the electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Howard Baer , Azar Mustafayev , Heaya Summy , Xerxes Tata