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We propose a minimal extension to the Standard Model by introducing a Lorentz Invariance Violation (LIV) term into the Z boson's dispersion relation, expressed as $p_\mu p^\mu = M_Z^2 + \delta_{LIV} (p_\mu n^\mu)^2$, where $\delta_{LIV}$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-10 Juansher Jejelava , Zurab Kepuladze

This article presents searches for the $Z\gamma$ decay of the Higgs boson and for narrow high-mass resonances decaying to $Z\gamma$, exploiting $Z$ boson decays to pairs of electrons or muons. The data analysis uses 36.1 fb$^{-1}$ of $pp$…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-10-31 ATLAS Collaboration

Cross-sections for the production of a $Z$ boson in association with two photons are measured in proton$-$proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV. The data used correspond to an integrated luminosity of 139 fb$^{-1}$ recorded…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-07-18 ATLAS Collaboration

We consider a Standard Model extension by a heavy charged scalar gauged only under the $U_{Y}(1)$ weak hypercharge gauge group. Such an extension, being gauge invariant with respect to the SM gauge group, is a simple special case of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-23 Edward Boos , Igor Volobuev

Production of the leptophilic Z' boson at future colliders was proposed as one of the benchmark Beyond the Standard Model (BSM) scenarios for the Physics Briefing Book prepared for the 2026 update of the European Strategy for Particle…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-03-19 Aleksander Filip Żarnecki

We study the potential for using $e\gamma$\ collisions produced by backscattered laser photons to investigate WW$\gamma$\ couplings. We present results for Next Linear Collider energies of 500 GeV and 1 TeV. We find that where statistics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 K. A. Peterson , Stephen Godfrey

Production of the Standard Model Higgs-boson at the Photon Collider at TESLA is studied for the Higgs-boson masses above 150 GeV. Simulation of signal and background processes takes into account realistic luminosity spectra and detector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Niezurawski , A. F. Zarnecki , M. Krawczyk

The measurement of the invisible Z-boson decay width at e+e- colliders can be done "indirectly", by subtracting the Z-boson visible partial widths from the Z-boson total width, or "directly", from the process e+e- -> \gamma \nu \bar{\nu}.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Marcela Carena , Andre de Gouvea , Ayres Freitas , Michael Schmitt

The CMS experiment at the LHC has measured the differential cross sections of Z bosons decaying to pairs of leptons, as functions of transverse momentum and rapidity, in lead-lead collisions at a nucleon-nucleon center-of-mass energy of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-09-08 CMS Collaboration

In extensions of the standard model, light scalar particles are often possible because of symmetry considerations. We study the decay of the Z boson into such particles. In particular, we consider for illustration the scalar sector of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 T. V. Duong , Ernest Ma

We examine the sensitivity of the angular distribution of the Higgs boson in the process of $e^+e^-\to Z H$ and the total cross section in the minimal noncommutative standard model (mNCSM) framework to set lower limit on the noncommutative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-15 M. Ghasemkhani , R. Goldouzian , H. Khanpour , M. Khatiri , M. Mohammadi

The constraints on the neutral gauge boson couplings, $ZZ\gamma$ and $Z\gamma\gamma$, are investigated at linear $e^{+}e^{-}$ collider energies through the $Z\gamma$ production with longitudinal and transverse polarization states of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Atag , I. Sahin

The production rate and kinematics of photons produced in association with Z bosons are studied using 2/fb of p\bar{p} collision data collected at the Collider Detector at Fermilab. The cross section for p\bar{p} -> l^+ l^- gamma + X (where…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-08-08 CDF Collaboration , T. Aaltonen

This paper presents measurements of $W^\pm Z$ production in $pp$ collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 8 TeV. The gauge bosons are reconstructed using their leptonic decay modes into electrons and muons. The data were collected in 2012…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-05-18 ATLAS Collaboration

We study the search for an extra scalar $S$ boson produced in association with the $Z$ boson at the International Linear Collider (ILC). The study is performed at center-of-mass energies of 250 GeV and 500 GeV based on the full simulation…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-02-19 Yan Wang , Jenny List , Mikael Berggren

Lorentz Invariance Violation (LIV) may be a good observational window on Quantum Gravity physics. Within last few years, all major Gamma-ray experiments have published results from the search for LIV with variable astrophysical sources:…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-02-22 J. Bolmont , A. Jacholkowska

A measurement of the fiducial cross section of the associated production of a Z boson and a high-$p_\mathrm{T}$ photon, where the Z decays to two neutrinos, and a search for anomalous triple gauge couplings are reported. The results are…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-01-21 CMS Collaboration

We study possible deviations from the standard model in the reaction $\gamma e\rightarrow Ze$ at a 500 GeV $e^+e^-$ collider. As a photon source we use a laser backscattered photon beam. We investigate the most general $\gamma Z\gamma$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 S. Y. Choi

The question if the Bose statistics is broken at the TeV scale is discussed. The decay of a new heavy spin 1 gauge boson Z' into two photons, Z'-> 2 gamma, is forbidden by the Bose statistics among other general principles of quantum field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-10-18 S. N. Gninenko , A. Yu. Ignatiev , V. A. Matveev

Rare decays of the Z boson provide a sensitive probe for physics beyond the Standard Model (SM). This study investigates the $e^{+}e^{-} \to Z \to \nu\bar{\nu}\gamma$ process within the context of the Tera-Z programmes at future colliders…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-27 H. Denizli , A. Senol , M. Köksal