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We present a systematic formalism based on a factorization theorem in soft-collinear effective theory to describe non-global observables at hadron colliders, such as gap-between-jets cross sections. The cross sections are factorized into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-17 Thomas Becher , Matthias Neubert , Ding Yu Shao , Michel Stillger

Starting from a factorization theorem in effective field theory, we present resummed results for two non-global observables: the invariant-mass distribution of jets and the energy distribution outside jets. Our results include the full…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-01 Marcel Balsiger , Thomas Becher , Ding Yu Shao

We construct jet observables for energetic top quarks that can be used to determine a short distance top quark mass from reconstruction in e+ e- collisions with accuracy better than Lambda_{QCD}. Using a sequence of effective field theories…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Sean Fleming , Andre H. Hoang , Sonny Mantry , Iain W. Stewart

Fast data generation based on Machine Learning has become a major research topic in particle physics. This is mainly because the Monte Carlo simulation approach is computationally challenging for future colliders, which will have a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-11-30 Benno Käch , Dirk Krücker , Isabell Melzer-Pellmann , Moritz Scham , Simon Schnake , Alexi Verney-Provatas

In collider physics, jet algorithms are a ubiquitous tool for clustering particles into discrete jet objects. Event shapes offer an alternative way to characterize jets, and one can define a jet multiplicity event shape, which can take on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-18 Daniele Bertolini , Jesse Thaler , Jonathan R. Walsh

We construct an effective field theory (EFT) description of the hard photon spectrum for heavy WIMP annihilation. This facilitates precision predictions relevant for line searches, and allows the incorporation of non-trivial energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-25 Matthew Baumgart , Timothy Cohen , Ian Moult , Nicholas L. Rodd , Tracy R. Slatyer , Mikhail P. Solon , Iain W. Stewart , Varun Vaidya

The past several years have witnessed important developments in the QCD theory of jet production and jet substructure in hadronic collisions. In the framework of soft-collinear effective theory, semi-inclusive jet functions and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-04 Hai Tao Li , Ivan Vitev

We analyze the effects of jet algorithms on each factorized part of the dijet cross sections in $e^+ e^-$ scattering using the soft-collinear effective theory. The jet function and the soft function with a cone-type jet algorithm and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-19 Junegone Chay , Chul Kim , Inchol Kim

Tests of the standard model and its hypothetical extensions require precise theoretical predictions for processes involving massive, unstable particles. It is well-known that ordinary weak-coupling perturbation theory breaks down due to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 M. Beneke , A. P. Chapovsky , A. Signer , G. Zanderighi

We show that the amplitudes for B decays into two light mesons at leading order in soft-collinear effective theory are factorized to all orders in alpha_s. We construct gauge-invariant four-quark operators by employing the effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Junegone Chay , Chul Kim

We present a new framework for computing resummed and matched distributions in processes with many hard QCD jets. The intricate color structure of soft gluon emission at large angles renders resummed calculations highly non-trivial in this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-02-19 Erik Gerwick , Stefan Hoeche , Simone Marzani , Steffen Schumann

The method of effective field theories (EFTs) is developed for the scattering of two particles at wavelengths which are large compared to the range of their interaction. It is shown that the renormalized EFT is equivalent to the effective…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 U. van Kolck

Jet substructure is typically studied using clustering algorithms, such as kT, which arrange the jets' constituents into trees. Instead of considering a single tree per jet, we propose that multiple trees should be considered, weighted by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Stephen D. Ellis , Andrew Hornig , David Krohn , Tuhin S. Roy , Matthew D. Schwartz

We review the effective field theory (EFT) bootstrap by formulating it as an infinite-dimensional semidefinite program (SDP), built from the crossing symmetric sum rules and the S-matrix primal ansatz. We apply the program to study the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-17 Yue-Zhou Li

A new method to construct event-generators based on next-to-leading order QCD matrix-elements and leading-logarithmic parton showers is proposed. Matrix elements of loop diagram as well as those of a tree level can be generated using an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 Y. Kurihara , J. Fujimoto , T. Ishikawa , K. Kato , S. Kawabata , T. Munehisa , H. Tanaka

We derive a factorization formula for coherent and incoherent $ep$ diffraction using the soft collinear effective theory, utilizing multiple power expansion parameters to handle different kinematic regions. This goes beyond the known…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-02 Kyle Lee , Stella T. Schindler , Iain W. Stewart

We present a simple formalism for the evolution of timelike jets in which tree-level matrix element corrections can be systematically incorporated, up to arbitrary parton multiplicities and over all of phase space, in a way that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-06 W. T. Giele , D. A. Kosower , P. Z. Skands

A new effective action for the high energy quark-quark scatterings is obtained by applying a scaling approximation to the QCD action. The propagators are shown to factorize into the transverse and the longitudinal parts so that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-30 B. K. Chung , Soonkeon Nam , Q-Han Park , H. J. Shin

We derive a factorization theorem for the differential distributions of electroweak gauge bosons in Drell-Yan processes, valid at low transverse momentum, using the Soft-Collinear Effective Theory (SCET). We present the next-to-leading…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-29 Sonny Mantry , Frank Petriello

Factorization is the central ingredient in any theoretical prediction for collider experiments. We introduce a factorization formalism that can be applied to any desired observable, like event shapes or jet observables, for any number of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-18 Christian W. Bauer , Andrew Hornig , Frank J. Tackmann