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Related papers: Identifying the curvaton within MSSM

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In supersymmetric extensions of the particle physics Standard Model, gauge invariant combinations of squarks and sleptons (flat directions) can acquire large expectation values during a period of cosmological inflation. If the inflaton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Robert Brandenberger , Anupam Mazumdar

We look at the possibility of non-perturbative particle production after inflation from SUSY flat directions produced by rotating eigenstates thereby avoiding the standard adiabaticity conditions. This might lead to preheating and prevent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-23 Anders Basboll

A special class of conformal gravity theories is proposed to solve the long standing problem of the fine-tuned cosmological constant. In the proposed model time evolution of the inflaton field leaves behind a nearly vanishing, but finite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-25 M. Yoshimura

We study chaotic and runaway potential inflationary models in the curvaton scenario. In particular, we address the issue of large tensor-to-scalar ratio and red-tilted spectrum in chaotic models and reheating in runaway model in the light…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-08-27 Mohit Kumar Sharma , Kairat Myrzakulov , Mudhahir Al Ajmi

A heavy scalar field such as moduli or an inflaton generally mixes with a field responsible for the supersymmetry breaking. We study the scalar decay into the standard model particles and their superpartners, gravitinos, and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Motoi Endo , Koichi Hamaguchi , Fuminobu Takahashi

The spectrum of curvature perturbation generated during inflation is studied in the case the inflation-driving scalar field (inflaton) $\phi$ crosses over its potential extremum. It is shown that the nondecaying mode of perturbation has a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Jun'ichi Yokoyama , Shogo Inoue

Fibre inflationary models are constructed in type-IIB string flux compactification. These models have been shown to be in agreement with the cosmological observations under appropriate choices of parameters, which originate from their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-04 Dibya Chakraborty , Rudnei O. Ramos

Soft materials with layered structure such as membranes, block copolymers, and smectics exhibit intriguing morphologies with nontrivial curvatures. We report on restructuring the Gaussian and mean curvatures of smectic A films with free…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-01-20 Dae Seok Kim , Yun Jeong Cha , Mun Ho Kim , Oleg D. Lavrentovich , Dong Ki Yoon

The curvaton scenario for the generation of the cosmological curvature perturbation on large scales represents an alternative to the standard slow-roll scenario of inflation in which the observed density perturbations are due to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 N. Bartolo , S. Matarrese , A. Riotto , A. Vaihkonen

The smallness of the neutrino masses may be related to inflation. The minimal supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) with small Dirac neutrino masses already has all the necessary ingredients for a successful inflation. In this model the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Alexander Kusenko , Anupam Mazumdar

We study the mediation of supersymmetry breaking triggered by background fluxes in Type II string compactifications with N=1 supersymmetry. The mediation arises due to an U(1) vector multiplet coupling to both a hidden supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Thomas W. Grimm , Albrecht Klemm

Thermal inflation was proposed as a mechanism to dilute the density of cosmological moduli. Thermal inflation is driven by a complex scalar field possessing a large vacuum expectation value and a very flat potential, called a `flaton'. Such…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-13 Robert Brandenberger , Aline Favero

Motivated by the fact that a sharply peaked curvature spectrum is often considered in the literature, we examine theoretical constraints on the sharpness of such a spectrum. In particular, we show that the sharply peaked curvature power…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-04 Keisuke Inomata , Xuheng Luo

We discuss model building in tribrid inflation, which is a framework for realising inflation in the matter sector of supersymmetric particle physics models. The inflaton is a D-flat combination of matter fields, and inflation ends by a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-16 Stefan Antusch , David Nolde

Supersymmetry breaking in the early universe induces scalar soft potentials with curvature of order the Hubble constant. This has a dramatic effect on the coherent production of scalar fields along flat directions. For the moduli problem it…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Michael Dine , Lisa Randall , Scott Thomas

We present a mechanism for the origin of the large-scale curvature perturbation in our Universe by the late decay of a massive scalar field, the curvaton. The curvaton is light during a period of cosmological inflation, when it acquires a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-18 David H. Lyth , David Wands

The inflation within the MSSM is proposed, where the inflaton field is a combination of the Higgs, squark and slepton states. While the inflationary phase is fully governed by the electron Yukawa superpotential coupling, the fields'…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-01 Zurab Tavartkiladze

We discuss phenomenological aspects of no-scale supergravity inflationary models motivated by compactified string models, in which the inflaton may be identified either as a K\"ahler modulus or an untwisted matter field, focusing on models…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-07 John Ellis , Marcos A. G. Garcia , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive

We present the first quantum field theory model of inflation that is renormalizable in the matter sector, with a super-Hubble inflaton mass and sub-Planckian field excursions, which is thus technically natural and consistent with a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-11 Mar Bastero-Gil , Arjun Berera , Rudnei O. Ramos , João G. Rosa

The status of the gaugino condensation as the source of supersymmetry breaking is reexamined. It is argued that one cannot have stable minima with broken supersymmetry in models where the dilaton is coupled only linearly to the gaugino…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Z. Lalak , A. Niemeyer , H. P. Nilles