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Related papers: Nuclear effects in leptoproduction of secondaries

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Experimental studies of meson production through two-photon fusion in inelastic electron-nucleus scattering is now under way. A high-energy photon radiated by the incident electron is fused with a soft photon radiated by the nucleus. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Göran Fäldt

A light front treatment of the nuclear wave function is developed and applied, using the mean field approximation, to infinite nuclear matter. The nuclear mesons are shown to carry about a third of the nuclear plus momentum; but their…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Gerald A. Miller

We study the convergence of the series expansions sometimes used in the analysis of the nuclear effects in Deep Inelastic Scattering (DIS) proccesses induced by leptons. The recent advances in statistics and quality of the data, in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 I. Ruiz Simo , M. J. Vicente Vacas

In the framework of the collinear factorized pQCD approach we calculate the small-$x_B$ process-dependent nuclear modification to the structure functions measured in neutrino-nucleus deeply inelastic scattering. We include both heavy quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Jianwei Qiu , Ivan Vitev

We study the impact of nuclear effects on the extraction of the weak-mixing angle $\sin^2\theta_W$ from deep inelastic (anti-)neutrino-nucleus scattering, with special emphasis on the recently announced NuTeV Collaboration 3$\sigma$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Sergey Kovalenko , Ivan Schmidt , Jian-Jun Yang

We calculate and resum a perturbative expansion of nuclear enhanced power corrections to the structure functions measured in deeply inelastic scattering of leptons on a nuclear target. Our results for the Bjorken $x$-, $Q^2$- and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Jianwei Qiu , Ivan Vitev

We present a review of the recent progress of theoretical models on the description of the formation of superheavy nuclei in collisions of heavy systems. Two sorts of reactions that are the fusion-evaporation mechanism and the massive…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-05-30 Zhao-Qing Feng , Gen-Ming Jin , Jun-Qing Li

We calculate the spectrum of energy loss differences due to gluon radiation in high energy hard forward processes in proton-nucleus collisions as compared to proton-proton collisions. We find that the nuclear induced energy loss scales…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-23 Tseh Liou , A. H. Mueller

Nuclear effects in Deep Inelastic Scattering of polarized electrons off polarized $^3$He are analyzed in terms of a spin dependent spectral function taking into account $S'$ and $D$ waves in $^3$He, as well as Fermi motion and binding…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 C. Ciofi degli Atti , E. Pace , G. Salme` , S. Scopetta

Using an isospin- and momentum-dependent transport model, we study the effects due to the momentum dependence of isoscalar nuclear potential as well as that of symmetry potential on two-nucleon correlation functions and light cluster…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Lie-Wen Chen , C. M. Ko , Bao-An Li

Neutrino (antineutrino) scattering off $^{12}$C is one of various important key reactions for $\nu$-process in the nucleosysnthesis of light nuclei. Most of neutrino-nucleus scattering are considered through indirect processes within the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-10-09 K. S. Kim , Myung-Ki Cheoun

A brief overview of the calculation of photon and dilepton production rates in a deconfined quark-gluon plasma is presented. We review leading order rates as well as recent NLO determinations and non-equilibrium corrections. Furthermore,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-09 Jacopo Ghiglieri

Concepts of wounded nucleon and quark participants have been used for years to parametrize and/or to explain many features of high energy nuclear collisions. Some results illustrating successes and failures of these two approaches are…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-10 Bozena Boimska , Helena Bialkowska

A well-established observation in nuclear physics is that in neutron-rich spherical nuclei the distribution of neutrons extends farther than the distribution of protons. In this work, we scrutinize the influence of this so called…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-24 Ilkka Helenius , Hannu Paukkunen , Kari J. Eskola

Nucleon-nucleon ($NN$) interactions based on chiral effective theories are commonly used in ab initio calculations of light nuclei. Here we present a study based on three different NN interactions (up to next-to-next-to-leading order) for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-06-23 R. B. Baker , M. Burrows , Ch. Elster , P. Maris , G. Popa , S. P. Weppner

We analyze the processes of deep inelastic and quasielastic scattering in the region of x > 1. These processes are found to be very sensitive to the information contained in the nucleon spectral function in nuclei, particularly to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Fernández de Córdoba , E. Marco , H. Müther , E. Oset , A. Faessler

The pattern of radiation energy deposition in substances at the microscopic level of lattice, molecule size, or the cell's nucleus is not uniform. The energy of radiation is transferred to the substance medium in the form of discrete,…

Medical Physics · Physics 2022-10-14 Elsayed K. Elmaghraby , Mohamed Bahaaeldin-Afifi

I discuss ab initio predictions for light and intermediate-mass nuclei as well as nuclear matter. Problems and open issues are outlined and an attempt is made to relate them to specific deficiencies of the chiral two- and many-nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-01-08 R. Machleidt

The phenomenon of shadowing of nuclear structure functions at small values of Bjorken-$x$ is analyzed. First, multiple scattering is discussed as the underlying physical mechanism. In this context three different but related approaches are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 N. Armesto

Neutrinoless $\beta\beta$ decay nuclear matrix elements calculated with the shell model and energy-density functional theory typically disagree by more than a factor of two in the standard scenario of light-neutrino exchange. In contrast,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-04-18 Javier Menéndez