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The spin effects in the elastic proton-proton scattering are analysed at NICA energies. It is shown the importance the investigation of the region of the diffraction minimum in the differential cross sections. Some possible estimation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-29 O. V. Selyugin

The $e^{+}p$ and $e^{-}p$ scattering data recorded at HERA during the recent years offer the possibility to study electroweak effects in $ep$ interactions apparent at high momentum transfers, $Q^{2}$, and to reveal information on the proton…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Hans-Christian Schultz-Coulon

Recent DESY-HERA data on $J/\Psi$ elasticity distribution show that it emerges mostly as a fast particle. Interpreting photoproduction as a collision between a pre-formed charmed hadron and the proton, the outcoming $J/\Psi$ is a leading…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 F. O. Durães , F. S. Navarra , G. Wilk

Recent results from H1 and ZEUS on searches for exotic baryons in $ep$ collisions at HERA are reviewed. Evidence for the production of the strange pentaquark $\Theta^+$ and of a narrow anti-charmed baryon decaying to $D^{*-} p$ together…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Olivier

Central collisions induced by high energy radioactive beams can be used as a novel means to obtain crucial information about the high density ({\rm HD}) behaviour of nuclear symmetry energy. This information is critical for understanding…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Bao-An Li

Transverse momentum spectra and yields of hadrons are measured by the PHENIX collaboration in Au + Au collisions at sqrt(s_NN) = 130 GeV at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). The time-of-flight resolution allows identification of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 PHENIX Collaboration , K. Adcox

We present results on spectra of pions, kaons and (anti)protons from a study of heavy ion collisions using the perturbative QCD + saturation model to calculate the production of initial (transverse) energy and baryon number followed by a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 K. J. Eskola , H. Niemi , P. V. Ruuskanen , S. S. Rasanen

The results of experiments at hadron colliders probing the structure of the pomeron through hard diffraction are reviewed. Some results on deep inelastic diffractive scattering obtained at HERA are also discussed and placed in perspective.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Konstantin Goulianos

Determining the inner structure of protons and nuclei in terms of their fundamental constituents has been one of the main tasks of high energy nuclear and particle physics experiments. This quest started as a mapping of the (average) parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-05 Heikki Mäntysaari

Recent results on diffraction at HERA, as measured by the H1 and ZEUS collaborations, are reviewed. Results on the photon-proton total hadronic cross section, on vector meson production both at small and large photon virtuality and on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Nicolò Cartiglia

The theoretical and experimental aspects of particle production from the strong equivalent photon fluxes present at high energy hadron colliders are reviewed. The goal is to show how photons at hadron colliders can improve what we have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-27 Joakim Nystrand

Radiation of dileptons and photons from high energy nuclear collisions provides information on the space-time evolution of the hot dense matter produced therein. We compute this radiation using relativistic hydrodynamics and a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Huovinen , M. Belkacem , P. J. Ellis , J. I. Kapusta

The effects of the exchanges of both pseudoscalar and vector mesons among constituent quarks on the mass spectra of light baryons are investigated, paying particular attention to the contribution of tensor and spin-orbit terms. It is shown…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Cardarelli , S. Simula

Cross sections for the production of two isolated muons up to high di-muon masses are measured in ep collisions at HERA with the H1 detector in a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 71 pb^-1 at a centre of mass energy…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 H1 Collaboration

This paper reviews our recent findings on the dynamics of transport of baryon number in proton-induced reactions at the CERN SPS. These are put in a more general context of the present understanding of baryon stopping phenomena up to LHC…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-08-04 Marek Jeżabek , Andrzej Rybicki

We review the last two decades of using photon beams to measure the production of mesons, and in particular the information that can be obtained on the spectrum of light, non-strange baryons. This is a compendium of experimental results,…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-02-19 David G. Ireland , Eugene Pasyuk , Igor Strakovsky

A recently developed model for $\rho$-meson propagation in dense hadronic matter is applied to total photoabsorption cross sections in $\gamma$-proton and $\gamma$-nucleus reactions. Within the vector dominance model the photon coupling to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Rapp , M. Urban , M. Buballa , J. Wambach

The "triple-Regge" analysis of subleading Reggeon contributions to the diffractive structure function in DIS at HERA is presented. The recently published data allow to estimate the only free parameter of the analysis related to the ratio of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 K. Golec-Biernat , J. Kwiecinski , A. Szczurek

The physics scope of polarized nucleon-nucleon collisions originating from an internal polarized target in the HERA proton beam is summarized. Based on 240 pb^{-1} integrated luminosity at 40 GeV c.m. energy, statistical sensitivities are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 V. Korotkov , W. -D. Nowak

The production of backward pions in lepton-nucleus collisions is analyzed. We show that a large yield of high momentum backward pions can be explained by the Regge asymptotic of the distribution of nucleons carrying a large momentum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 O. Benhar , S. Fantoni , G. I. Lykasov
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