English
Related papers

Related papers: Minimal Supergravity, Inflation, and All That

200 papers

Supersymmetry breaking close to the scale of grand unification can explain cosmic inflation. As we demonstrate in this paper, this can be achieved in strongly coupled supersymmetric gauge theories, such that the energy scales of inflation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-26 Valerie Domcke , Kai Schmitz

We study the decay of the inflaton in no-scale supergravity and show that decay due to the gravitational interactions through supergravity effects is highly suppressed relative to the case in minimal supergravity or models with a generic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Motoi Endo , Kenji Kadota , Keith A. Olive , Fuminobu Takahashi , T. T. Yanagida

We point out some of the outstanding challenges for embedding inflationary cosmology within string theory studying the process of reheating for models where the inflaton is a closed string mode parameterising the size of an internal cycle…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-31 Michele Cicoli , Anupam Mazumdar

We construct a natural inflation model in supergravity where the inflaton is identified with a modulus field possessing a shift symmetry. The superpotential for the inflaton is generated by meson condensation due to strong dynamics with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Keisuke Harigaya , Masahiro Ibe , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

We use a new mechanism for generating a Fayet-Iliopoulos term in supergravity, which is not associated to an R symmetry, to construct a semi-realistic theory of slow-roll inflation for a theory with the same K\"ahler potential and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-14 Hun Jang , Massimo Porrati

We consider a possibility that one of the flat directions in the minimal supersymmetric standard model plays the role of the inflaton field and realizes large-field inflation. This is achieved by introducing a generalized shift symmetry on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Shinta Kasuya , Fuminobu Takahashi

A supersymmetric model based on a left-right symmetric gauge group, which `naturally' leads to hybrid inflation, is studied. It is shown that the mu problem can be easily solved in this model. The observed baryon asymmetry of the universe…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Lazarides

We propose a mechanism by which the inflaton can generate baryogenesis, by taking the inflaton to be a complex scalar field with a weakly broken global symmetry and present a new version of the Affleck-Dine mechanism. The smallness of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-02 Mark P. Hertzberg , Johanna Karouby

We show that the baryon asymmetry of the Universe can be generated by a strongly coupled right handed neutrino condensate which also drives inflation. The resulting model has only a small number of parameters, which completely determine not…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 Gabriela Barenboim , Javier Rasero

We propose a topological inflation model in the framework of supergravity with $R$ invariance. This topological inflation model is not only free from the initial value problem of the inflaton field but also gives low reheating temperature…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 K. -I. Izawa , M. Kawasaki , T. Yanagida

No-scale supergravity and the flipped SU(5)$\times$U(1) gauge group provide an ambitious prototype string-inspired scenario for physics below the string scale, which can accommodate the Starobinsky-like inflation favoured by observation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-17 John Ellis , Marcos A. G. Garcia , Natsumi Nagata , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive

By using a string-inspired modular invariant supergravity, which was proved well to explain WMAP observations appropriately, a mechanism of supersymmetry breaking (SSB) and Gravitino Production just after the end of inflation are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-17 Kenji Takagi , Yuta Koshimizu , Toyokazu Fukuoka , Hikoya Kasari , Mitsuo J. Hayashi

A moderate extension of the minimal supersymmetric standard model which includes a U(1)_(B-L) gauge group (B and L being the baryon and lepton number) and a Peccei-Quinn symmetry, U(1)_PQ, is presented. The hybrid inflationary scenario is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Lazarides

The early stages of the universe evolution are discussed according to the hot big bang model and the grand unified theories. The shortcomings of big bang are summarized and their resolution by inflationary cosmology is sketched.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 George Lazarides

We study the possibility of realising cosmic inflation, dark matter (DM), baryon asymmetry of the universe (BAU) and light neutrino masses in non-supersymmetric minimal gauged $B-L$ extension of the standard model with three right handed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-17 Debasish Borah , Suruj Jyoti Das , Abhijit Kumar Saha

We present a simplest inflationary scenario in the minimal left-right symmetric model with spontaneous D-parity breaking, which is a well motivated particle physics model for neutrino masses. This leads us to connect the observed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jinn-Ouk Gong , Narendra Sahu

We show that the gravitino-overproduction problem is prevalent among inflation models in supergravity. An inflaton field generically acquires (effective) non-vanishing auxiliary field, if the Kahler potential is non-minimal. The inflaton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Masahiro Kawasaki , Fuminobu Takahashi , T. T. Yanagida

We bring together some known ingredients beyond the Standard Model physics which can explain the hot Big Bang model with the observed baryon asymmetry and also the fluctuations in the cosmic microwave background radiation with a minimal set…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Anupam Mazumdar , A. Pérez-Lorenzana

The success of primordial nucleosynthesis imposes stringent bounds on the abundance of gravitational relics. This is particularly true for gravitinos, which - for models with gravitationally mediated supersymmetry breaking - are expected to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Hans Peter Nilles , Marco Peloso

We propose a K\"ahler potential in supergravity which successfully accommodates chaotic inflation. This model can have a large gravitino mass without giving a large mass to squarks and sleptons, and thus is free from both the gravitino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Hitoshi Murayama , Hiroshi Suzuki , T. Yanagida , Jun'ichi Yokoyama