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It is found that, except chromomagnetic instability, the gapless 2SC phase also exhibits a paramagnetic response to the perturbation of an external color neutral baryon current. The spontaneously generated baryon current driven by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Mei Huang

The fluctuations of the Higgs and pseudo Nambu-Goldstone fields in the 2SC phase with mismatched pairing are described in the nonlinear realization framework of the gauged Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. In the gapless 2SC phase, not only…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Ioannis Giannakis , Defu Hou , Mei Huang , Hai-cang Ren

We discuss possible destinations from the chromomagnetic instability in color superconductors with Fermi surface mismatch $\delta\mu$. In the two-flavor superconducting (2SC) phase we calculate the effective potential for color vector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Kenji Fukushima

This paper is devoted to the study of some aspects of the instability of two flavor color superconductive quark matter. We find that, beside color condensates, the Goldstone boson related to the breaking of $U(1)_A$ suffers of a velocity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Gatto , M. Ruggieri

We address the phase structure of color superconducting quark matter at high quark density. Under the electric and color neutrality conditions there appear various phases as a result of the Fermi surface mismatch among different quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Kenji Fukushima

We find that for large enough strange quark mass, $m_s^2/4 \mu \Delta>2/3(1-0.024),$ kaon condensed CFL phase of asymptotically dense 3 flavor quark matter is unstable with respect to spontaneous generation of currents of Nambu Goldstone…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Andrei Kryjevski

We explore the relation between the chromomagnetic instability of a homogeneous two flavor color superconductor and the LOFF state. We perturb the free energy of the 2SC by generating a small net momentum for the quark pair. We find that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Ioannis Giannakis , Hai-Cang Ren

We study the gluonic phase in a two-flavor color superconductor as a function of the ratio of the gap over the chemical potential mismatch,$\Delta/\delta\mu$. We find that the gluonic phase resolves the chromomagnetic instability…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 O. Kiriyama , D. H. Rischke , I. A. Shovkovy

In a two-flavor color superconductor, the SU(3)_c gauge symmetry is spontaneously broken by diquark condensation. The Nambu-Goldstone excitations of the diquark condensate mix with the gluons associated with the broken generators of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Dirk H. Rischke , Igor A. Shovkovy

This article focuses on the two-flavor color superconducting phase at moderate baryon density. In order to simultaneously investigate the chiral phase transition and the color superconducting phase transition, the Nambu-Gorkov formalism is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-24 Mei Huang

In two-flavor dense quark matter, we describe the dynamics in the single plane wave Larkin--Ovchinnikov--Fulde--Ferrell (LOFF) state satisfying the color and electric neutrality conditions. We find that because the neutral LOFF state itself…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 E. V. Gorbar , Michio Hashimoto , V. A. Miransky

An interlayer phase coherence develops spontaneously in the bilayer quantum Hall system at the filling factor $\nu =1$. On the other hand, the spin and pseudospin degrees of freedom are entangled coherently in the canted antiferromagnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-06-07 Yusuke Hama , George Tsitsishvili , Zyun F. Ezawa

We study the bosonic excitations in the favorite cubic three flavor crystalline LOFF phases of QCD. We calculate in the Ginzburg-Landau approximation the masses of the eight pseudo Nambu-Goldstone Bosons (NGB) present in the low energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Anglani , R. Gatto , N. D. Ippolito , G. Nardulli , M. Ruggieri

Superfluidity or superconductivity with mismatched Fermi momenta appears in many systems such as charge neutral dense quark matter, asymmetric nuclear matter, and in imbalanced cold atomic gases. The mismatch plays the role of breaking the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Mei Huang

We investigate the consequences of enforcing local color neutrality on the color superconducting phases of quark matter by utilizing the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model supplemented by diquark and the t'Hooft six-fermion interactions. In neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Andrew W. Steiner , Sanjay Reddy , Madappa Prakash

We systematically apply density functional theory to determine the kind of inhomogeneities that spontaneously develop in a homogeneous gapless phase of neutral two-flavor superfluid quark matter. We consider inhomogeneities in the quark and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Kei Iida , Kenji Fukushima

The color neutral two-flavor superconducting (2SC) phase of cold and dense quark matter is studied in the presence of constant magnetic fields and at moderate baryon densities. In the first part of the paper, a two-flavor effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-17 Sh. Fayazbakhsh , N. Sadooghi

The spectrum of meson and diquark excitations in cold color-superconducting (2SC) quark matter is investigated under local color and electric neutrality constraints with $\beta$-equilibrium. A 2-flavored Nambu--Jona-Lasinio type model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Ebert , K. G. Klimenko , V. L. Yudichev

Formation of nonequilibrium counterparts of supersolids, simultaneously characterized with spontaneous superfluid and crystalline order, was recently reported in incoherently pumped polariton condensates. We investigate collective…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-05 A. Grudinina , J. Cao , A. Kavokin , N. Voronova , A. Nalitov

Multi-gap superconductors exhibit interesting properties. In an $N$-gap superconductor, we have in general $U(1)^N$ phase invariance. This multiple-phase invariance is partially or totally spontaneously broken in a superconductor. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-16 Takashi Yanagisawa
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