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Previously published CTEQ6 parton distributions adopt the conventional zero-mass parton scheme; these sets are most appropriate for use with massless hard-scattering matrix elements commonly found in most physics applications. For precision…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 S. Kretzer , H. L. Lai , F. I. Olness , W. -K. Tung

We present a model-independent determination of the nuclear parton distribution functions (nPDFs) using machine learning methods and Monte Carlo techniques based on the NNPDF framework. The neutral-current deep-inelastic nuclear structure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-28 Rabah Abdul Khalek , Jacob J. Ethier , Juan Rojo , Gijs van Weelden

The flavour problem of the Standard Model can be addressed through the Froggatt-Nielsen (FN) mechanism. In this work, we develop an approach to the study of FN textures building a direct link between FN-charge assignments and the measured…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-31 Marco Fedele , Alessio Mastroddi , Mauro Valli

A new generation of (unpolarized) dynamical parton distribution functions of the nucleon is determined. After introducing basic elements of perturbative QCD, the dynamical model is discussed and compared with the approach to parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-08 Pedro Jiménez Delgado

We use the next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) contributions to anomalous dimension governing the evolution of non-singlet quark distributions. We use the xF3 data of the CCFR collaboration to obtain some unknown parameters which exist in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ali N. Khorramian , S. Atashbar Tehrani

We study the implications of a large nu_mu - nu_tau mixing angle on flavour changing transitions of quarks and leptons in supersymmetric extensions of the standard model. Two patterns of supersymmetry breaking are considered, models with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Wilfried Buchmuller , David Delepine , Laksana Tri Handoko

We study the patterns of flavour violation in renormalisable extensions of the Standard Model (SM) that contain vector-like quarks (VLQs) in a single complex representation of either the SM gauge group $G_{SM}$ or $G_{SM}' = G_{SM} \times…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-24 Christoph Bobeth , Andrzej J. Buras , Alejandro Celis , Martin Jung

In analogy with parton distribution functions, also parton fragmentation functions obey matching conditions when crossing heavy-flavour thresholds. We compute these matching conditions at next-to-leading order in the strong coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 Matteo Cacciari , Paolo Nason , Carlo Oleari

At high baryon chemical potential $\mu_B$, the equation of state of QCD allows a weak-coupling expansion in the QCD coupling $\alpha_s$. The result is currently known up to and including the full next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-22 Tyler Gorda , Aleksi Kurkela , Paul Romatschke , Saga Säppi , Aleksi Vuorinen

We update our former analysis of the Nuclear Modification Factors (NMF) for different hadron species at RHIC and LHC. This update is motivated by the new experimental data from STAR which presents differences with the preliminary data used…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-08-01 L. Maiani , A. D. Polosa , V. Riquer , C. A. Salgado

We show that a simple extension of the Standard Model involving the introduction of vector-like quarks and heavy neutrinos, provides an explanation of the so called B-anomalies in $b\to s\ell\bar\ell$ transitions. Vector-like quarks can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-14 Francisco J. Botella , Gustavo C. Branco , Miguel Nebot

We present a test of the flavour independence of the strong coupling constant for charm and bottom quarks with respect to light (uds) quarks, based on a hadronic event sample obtained with the OPAL detector at LEP. Five observables related…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 The OPAL Collaboration , G. Abbiendi et al

We analyse the possible presence of New Physics (NP) in the Flavour Sector and evaluate its potential for solving the tension between the experimental values of $\AJPKs$ and $\BTNu$ with respect to the Standard Model (SM) expectations.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 F. J. Botella , G. C. Branco , M. Nebot

We present a systematic study of fast neutrino-flavor conversion (FFC) with both small-scale and large-scale numerical simulations in spherical symmetry. We find that FFCs can, in general, reach a quasi-steady state, and these features in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-04-12 Hiroki Nagakura , Masamichi Zaizen

In this article, we present a Next-to-Leading Order (NLO) QCD analysis to study the role and influence of different schemes on simultaneous determination of the Parton Distribution Functions (PDFs) and strong coupling, $\alpha_s(M^2_Z)$. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-26 A. Vafaee , A. N. Khorramian

In this thesis, I study the phase diagram of dense, locally neutral three-flavor quark matter as a function of the strange quark mass, the quark chemical potential, and the temperature, employing a general nine-parameter ansatz for the gap…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefan B. Ruester

A discussion of methods for reducing the noise variance of flavor singlet quantities ("disconnected diagrams") in lattice QCD is given. After an introduction, the possible advantage of partitioning the Wilson fermion matrix into disjoint…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Walter Wilcox

We discuss the implementation of the FONLL general-mass scheme for heavy quarks in deep-inelastic scattering in the FastKernel framework, used in the NNPDF series of global PDF analysis. We present the general features of FONLL and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 J. Rojo , R. D. Ball , V. Bertone , F. Cerutti , L. Del Debbio , S. Forte , A. Guffanti , J. I. Latorre , M. Ubiali

We study the use of NLO and NNLO formulae from SU(2) chiral perturbation theory to fit results from the 2+1 flavor DWF QCD ensembles that have been generated by the RBC and UKQCD collaborations. These ensembles are at two different lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-08-14 Robert Mawhinney

We outline a systematic strategy which should help in this decade to identify New Physics beyond the Standard Model by means of quark flavour violating processes and thereby to extend the picture of short distance physics down to the scales…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-11 Andrzej J. Buras , Jennifer Girrbach