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Chiral perturbation theory is the effective field theory of the standard model. In this talk, I discuss some applications of this framework to the pion--nucleon system. These are chiral corrections to the S--wave pion--nucleon scattering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 Ulf-G. Meißner

We study meson-baryon scattering with strangeness -1 in unitary chiral perturbation theory. Ten coupled channels are considered in our work, namely $\pi^0 \Lambda$, $\pi^0 \Sigma^0$, $\pi^- \Sigma^+$, $\pi^+ \Sigma^-$, $K^- p$, $\bar{K}^0…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-15 Zhi-Hui Guo , J. A. Oller

We develop a framework for calculating nucleon-deuteron scattering using strict perturbation theory for treating subleading interactions in chiral effective field theory (ChEFT). Rather than using direct evaluations in the distorted-wave…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-02-18 Lin Zuo , Wendi Chen , Dan-Yang Pang , Bingwei Long

We use one-loop chiral perturbation theory (ChPT) to compare lattice results for the K+ to pi+ pi0 decay amplitude with the experimental value. Three systematic effects: quenching, finite-volume effects, and the use of unphysical values of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 Maarten Golterman , Ka Chun Leung

The anti-kaon nucleon system close to threshold is analyzed in view of the new accurate DEAR kaonic hydrogen data. The calculations are performed using chiral SU(3) effective field theory in combination with non-perturbative schemes based…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-05 B. Borasoy , R. Nissler , W. Weise

In this reply, we point out several criticisms of the analysis in arXiv:0909.2633 and show that the comment does not change the underlying conclusion presented by ourselves that there is no measurable deficit in the scattering cross section…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-29 C. Stock , R. A. Cowley

In this talk I report on selected topics of hadron modification in the nuclear medium using the chiral unitary approach to describe the dynamics of the problems. I shall mention how antikaons, $\eta$, and $\phi$ are modified in the medium…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-09 E. Oset , D. Cabrera , V. K. Magas , L. Roca , M. J. Vicente Vacas , A. Ramos , T. Inoue , C. Garcia Recio , J. Nieves

We provide an introduction to the power-counting issue in baryon chiral perturbation theory and discuss some recent developments in the manifestly Lorentz-invariant formulation of the one-nucleon sector. As explicit applications we consider…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Stefan Scherer

I summarize two recent applications of chiral perturbation theory to electromagnetic reactions on deuterium: elastic electron-deuteron scattering, and Compton scattering on deuterium. Both calculations have now been carried out to three…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Daniel R. Phillips

We show how the unitarized description of pion nucleon scattering within Heavy Baryon Chiral Perturbation Theory can be considerably improved, by a suitable reordering of the expansion over the nucleon mass. Within this framework, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Gómez Nicola , J. Nieves , J. R. Peláez , E. Ruiz Arriola

In the article "On chiral symmetry restoration at finite density in large-$N_c$ QCD" by Adhikari, Cohen, Ayyagari and Strother [Phys. Rev. C 83, 065201 (2011)] the description of dense nuclear matter by means of Skyrmions in hyperspherical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Hilmar Forkel

The parity-conserving $a$ and parity-violating $b$ amplitudes for weak radiative hyperon decay are studied using chiral perturbation theory. The imaginary parts of $a$ and $b$ are computed using unitarity. The real part of $b$ is dominated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Elizabeth Jenkins , Michael Luke , Aneesh V. Manohar , Martin J. Savage

It is shown that isospin-breaking corrections to the pion-deuteron scattering length can be very large, because of the vanishing of the isospin-symmetric contribution to this scattering length at leading order in chiral perturbation theory.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ulf-G. Meißner , Udit Raha , Akaki Rusetsky

We report on recent progress on the chiral unitary approach, analogous to the effective range expansion in Quantum Mechanics, which is shown to have a much larger convergence radius than ordinary chiral perturbation theory, allowing one to…

We recalculate the leading nonanalytic contributions to the amplitudes for hyperon nonleptonic decays in chiral perturbation theory. Our results partially disagree with those calculated before, and include new terms previously omitted in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Abd El-Hady , Jusak Tandean

We report on our present work, where by means of the Inverse Amplitude Method we unitarize the elastic pion nucleon scattering amplitudes of Heavy Barion Chiral Perturbation Theory at O(q^3). We reproduce the scattering up to the inelastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. R. Pelaez , A. Gomez Nicola

We analyze isospin breaking through quark mass differences and virtual photons in the pion-nucleon scattering lengths in all physical channels in the framework of covariant baryon chiral perturbation theory. The so-called triangle relation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Martin Hoferichter , Bastian Kubis , Ulf-G. Meißner

We present the inconsistencies which arise in quenched QCD in $\Delta I=1/2$ non-leptonic kaon decays using chiral perturbation theory (ChPT) to one loop. In particular we discuss how the lack of unitarity of the quenched theory invalidates…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 C. J. D. Lin , G. Martinelli , E. Pallante , C. T. Sachrajda , G. Villadoro

Recent developments of chiral effective field theory (ChEFT) applications to nuclear and neutron matter are summarized, with special emphasis on a (non-perturbative) extension using functional renormalisation group methods. Topics include:…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Wolfram Weise