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Related papers: Finite-size effects on the hadron-quark mixed phas…

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The spin-down power of an isolated neutron star can drive its central density increase and overall structural changes, and trigger a quark-hadron phase transition. A series of observational signatures may be seen as a result of the phase…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 Feng Ma

Using the idea of a smooth crossover from the hadronic matter with hyperons to quark matter with strangeness, we show that the maximum mass of neutron stars with quark matter core can be larger than those without quark matter core. This is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Kota Masuda , Tetsuo Hatsuda , Tatsuyuki Takatsuka

In this paper we investigate quark deconfinement in neutrons stars and their mergers, focusing on the effects of higher orders for the phase transition between hadronic and quark matter. The different descriptions we use to describe matter…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-03-02 P. Hammond , A. Clevinger , M. Albino , V. Dexheimer , S. Bernuzzi , C. Brown , W. Cook , B. Daszuta , J. Fields , E. Grundy , C. Providência , D. Radice , A. Steiner

We study the hadron-quark phase transition in the interior of neutron stars. For the hadronic sector, we use a microscopic equation of state involving nucleons and hyperons derived within the Brueckner-Hartree-Fock many-body theory with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-11-23 H. Chen , M. Baldo , G. F. Burgio , H. -J. Schulze

We analyze different stages of magnetized quark star evolution incorporating baryon number conservation and using an anisotropic energy momentum tensor. The first stages of the evolution are simulated through the inclusion of trapped…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-12-23 V. Dexheimer , D. P. Menezes , M. Strickland

Heavy ion collisions at large baryon density may exhibit a first order phase transition from a chirally symmetric phase to the symmetry broken ground state. This should then lead to large density inhomogeneities, which affect the relative…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Dumitru , K. Paech , H. Stöcker

How massive the hybrid stars could be is discussed by a "3-window model" proposed from a new strategy to construct the equation of state with hadron-quark transition. It is found that hybrid stars have a strong potentiality to generate a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Tatsuyuki Takatsuka , Tetsuo Hatsuda , Kota Masuda

The composition of neutron stars at the extreme densities reached in their cores is currently unknown. Besides nuclear matter of normal neutrons and protons, the cores of neutron stars might harbor exotic matter such as deconfined quarks.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-02-19 Katerina Chatziioannou , Sophia Han

In a galaxy merger, the stars tidally stripped from the satellite and accreted onto the host galaxy undergo phase mixing and form finely-grained structures in the phase space. However, these fragile structures may be destroyed in the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-03-06 Elliot Y. Davies , Adam M. Dillamore , Eugene Vasiliev , Vasily Belokurov

Possibility of kaon-condensed phase in hyperon-mixed matter is considered on the basis of chiral symmetry for kaon-baryon and kaon-kaon interactions, being combined with the relativistic mean-field theory for two-body baryon interaction. In…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-09-15 Takumi Muto , Toshiki Maruyama , Toshitaka Tatsumi

We investigate possible finite-volume effects on baryon number susceptibilities of strongly interacting matter. Assuming that a hadronic and a deconfined phase both contribute to the thermodynamic state of a finite system due to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-01-04 Christian Spieles , Marcus Bleicher , Carsten Greiner

At a critical finite chemical potential and low temperature QCD undergoes the chiral restoration phase transition. The folklore tradition is that simultaneously hadrons are deconfined and there appears the quark matter. We demonstrate that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 L. Ya. Glozman , R. F. Wagenbrunn

We construct an equation of state including the hadron-quark phase transition. The mixed phase is obtained by the Gibbs conditions for finite temperature. We adopt the equation of state based on the relativistic mean field theory for the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Ken'ichiro Nakazato , Kohsuke Sumiyoshi , Shoichi Yamada

Properties of high-density strong-interaction matter of relevance for astrophysical scenarios that involve neutron stars are discussed. It is argued that theoretical and experimental insights from the small baryo-chemical potential…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-01 Jochen Wambach

Recent progress in the understanding of the high density phase of neutron stars advances the view that a substantial fraction of the matter consists of hyperons. The possible impacts of a highly attractive interaction between hyperons on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Jurgen Schaffner-Bielich , Matthias Hanauske , Horst Stocker , Walter Greiner

We calculate saturation curves for strange hadron matter using recently constructed baryon-baryon potentials which are constrained by SU(3) symmetry. All possible interaction channels within the baryon octet (consisting of $N$, $\Lambda$,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 V. G. J. Stoks , T. -S. H. Lee

Changes in properties of heavy hadrons with a charm or a bottom quark are studied in nuclear matter. Effective masses (scalar potentials) for the hadrons are calculated using quark-meson coupling model. Our results also suggest that the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-01-27 K. Tsushima , F. C. Khanna

Realistic nonstrange hybrid compact stars with color superconducting quark matter in their interior are constructed. It is shown that a positively charged two-flavor color superconducting phase could naturally appear in the core of a hybrid…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Igor Shovkovy , Matthias Hanauske , Mei Huang

Recently it has been found that a certain class of hybrid star equations of state with a large latent heat (strong first order phase transition obtained by a Maxwell construction) between stiff hadronic hadronic and stiff quark matter…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-10-10 D. E. Alvarez-Castillo , D. Blaschke

We calculate the coefficient of bulk viscosity by considering the non-leptonic weak interactions in the cores of hybrid stars with both hyperons and quarks. We first determine the dependence of the production rate of neutrons on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Nana Pan , Xiaoping Zheng , Jiarong Li