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We study QED corrections to operator matrix elements involving heavy composite particles (e.g., heavy-mesons, nuclei, and atoms). We define a new notion of reducible and irreducible graphs which is useful for systems with many discrete…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-19 Ryan Plestid , Mark B. Wise

Hyperfine intervals in light hydrogenic atoms and ions are among the most accurately measured quantities in physics. The theory of QED corrections has recently advanced to the point that uncalculated terms for hydrogenic atoms and ions are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 J. L. Friar , G. L. Payne

The role of the nucleon recoil corrections in low--energy meson--nucleus interactions is examined. We demonstrate explicitly when calculations within the static approximation are justified and when the recoil terms need to be kept explictly…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 V. Baru , C. Hanhart , A. E. Kudryavtsev , U. -G. Meißner

Radiative corrections to the 2E1 decay width of the 2s-state in the low-Z hydrogen-like system are examined within logarithmic approximation. The correction is found to be 2.025(1) alpha (Z alpha)^2 / pi log(Z alpha)^2 in units of the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 Savely G. Karshenboim , Vladimir G. Ivanov

Formulas and expectation values which are need to determine the lowest-order QED corrections ($\sim \alpha^3$) and corresponding recoil (or finite mass) corrections in the two-electron helium-like ions are presented. Other important…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-09-22 Alexei M. Frolov

Given that there are 94 clinics and more than 200,000 patients treated worldwide, proton and carbon are the most used heavily charged particles in heavy ion therapy. However, there is a recent increasing trend in using new ion beams. Each…

Medical Physics · Physics 2021-01-26 Fatih Ekinci , Erkan Bostanci , Ozlem Dagli , Mehmet Serdar Guzel

The paper presents the current status of the theory of bound-electron g factor in highly charged ions. The calculations of the relativistic, QED, nuclear recoil, nuclear structure, and interelectronic-interaction corrections to the g factor…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-08-04 V. M. Shabaev , D. A. Glazov , G. Plunien , A. V. Volotka

We perform the calculation of all relativistic and quantum electrodynamic corrections of the order of $\alpha^6\,m$ to the ground electronic state of a hydrogen molecule and present improved results for the dissociation and the fundamental…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-02-01 Mariusz Puchalski , Jacek Komasa , Pawel Czachorowski , Krzysztof Pachucki

A model-operator approach to fully relativistic calculations of the nuclear recoil effect on energy levels in many-electron atomic systems is worked out. The one-electron part of the model operator for treating the normal mass shift beyond…

A complete evaluation of the two-loop self-energy diagrams to all orders in Z\alpha is presented for the ground state of H-like ions with Z\ge 40.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 V. A. Yerokhin , P. Indelicato , V. M. Shabaev

Based on classical electrodynamics, it is argued that the Coulomb potential (which is strictly valid for two point charges at rest), commonly used in the study of energy levels of hydrogen atom is not the correct one, because the electron…

General Physics · Physics 2012-01-11 Harihar Behera

Using the Dirac equation, we study corrections to electron binding energies and hyperfine splittings of atomic hydrogen and hydrogen-like ions due to finite nuclear size (FNS) effects, relativistic QED radiative corrections and nuclear…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-06-06 Igor Kuzmenko , Tetyana Kuzmenko , Y. Avishai , Y. B. Band

The shielding of the nuclear magnetic moment by the bound electron in hydrogen-like ions is calculated ab initio with inclusion of relativistic, nuclear, and quantum electrodynamics (QED) effects. The QED correction is evaluated to all…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 V. A. Yerokhin , K. Pachucki , Z. Harman , C. H. Keitel

The Mott corrections to the higher moments of the heavy ion energy-loss distribution are calculated in a wide range of relative particle velocity on the basis of the Mott exact cross section. It is shown that the relative Mott corrections…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-06 O. Voskresenskaya

We report a serious kinematics problem in the bremsstrahlung photon part of the order-$\alpha$ outer (model independent) radiative correction calculations for those neutron (and nuclear beta) decay observables (like electron-neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-17 Ferenc Glück

Several new corrections of order $m\alpha^6$ to the energy levels of $S$ states in helium are obtained from radiative corrections to the Breit potential and from the polarization insertions in the two photon exchange graphs. While…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael I. Eides , Howard Grotch

We describe a method for deriving logarithmic corrections in the mass ratio to the S-level of a hydrogen-like atom. With this method, a number of new corrections of this type are calculated analitically for the first time.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 N. A. Boikova , Y. N. Tyukhtyaev , R. N. Faustov

A calculation of the simplest part of the second-order electron self-energy (loop after loop irreducible contribution) for hydrogen-like ions with nuclear charge numbers $3 \leq Z \leq 92$ is presented. This serves as a test for the more…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-01-23 I. Goidenko , L. Labzowsky , A. Nefiodov , G. Plunien , G. Soff

Rigorous quantum electrodynamical calculation is presented for energy levels of the 1^1S, 2^1S, 2^3S, 2^1P_1, and 2^3P_{0,1,2} states of helium-like ions with the nuclear charge Z=3...12. The calculational approach accounts for all…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Vladimir A. Yerokhin , Krzysztof Pachucki

The reduced-mass dependence of relativistic and radiative effects in simple muonic bound systems is investigated. The spin-dependent nuclear recoil correction of order (Zalpha)^4 mu^3/m_N^2 is evaluated for muonic hydrogen and deuterium,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-06-29 U. D. Jentschura
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