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Related papers: Chiral perturbation theory - Success and challenge

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We develop an extension of chiral perturbation theory to the $\Delta$(1232)-resonance energy region and apply it to investigate the pion electroproduction off the nucleon ($e^- N \to e^- N\pi$). We present a complete calculation of this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Vladimir Pascalutsa , Marc Vanderhaeghen

Based on a counting scheme for the application of chiral perturbation theory to pion production in NN collisions p-wave production is studied. It is demonstrated that, contrary to the s-wave production where loops enter at too low an order…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Hanhart

The chiral effective field theory (ChEFT) is an extension of the chiral perturbation theory that includes the nuclear forces and weak currents at the hadronic and nuclear scales. We propose a systematic framework of parametrising the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-27 Hao Sun , Yi-Ning Wang , Jiang-Hao Yu

A kaon decaying into three pions is an example of a weak process. However, since the quarks are confined into mesons, the strong interaction also plays an important part. The reaction is a low-energy one, meaning that it takes place in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Fredrik Borg

A review of photo-pion experiments on the nucleon in the near threshold region is presented. Comparisons of the results are made with the predictions of the low energy theorems of QCD calculated using chiral perturbation theory (ChPT) which…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-12-15 Aron M. Bernstein , Mohammad W. Ahmed , Sean Stave , Ying K. Wu , Henry R. Weller

We consider a renormalization scheme for relativistic baryon chiral perturbation theory which provides a simple and consistent power counting for renormalized diagrams. As an application we discuss the chiral expansion of the nucleon mass.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Fuchs , J. Gegelia , G. Japaridze , S. Scherer

We analyze the moments of the isosinglet generalized parton distributions H, E, H-tilde, E-tilde of the nucleon in one-loop order of heavy-baryon chiral perturbation theory. We discuss in detail the construction of the operators in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-19 M. Diehl , A. Manashov , A. Schafer

I review recent developments in chiral perturbation theory (CHPT) which is the effective field theory of the standard model below the chiral symmetry breaking scale. The effective chiral Lagrangian formulated in terms of the pseudoscalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-17 Ulf-G. Meißner

We provide an introduction to the basic concepts of chiral perturbation theory and discuss some recent developments in the manifestly Lorentz-invariant formulation of the one-nucleon sector.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-14 Stefan Scherer

We study pion--nucleon scattering with a chiral lagrangian of pions, nucleons, and $\Delta$-isobars to order $Q^3$, where $Q$ is a generic small momentum. We compare the results from heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory with those from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Kenichi Torikoshi , Paul J. Ellis

We study the electromagnetic form factor of the pion and kaons at low-energies with the use of Chiral Perturbation Theory. The analysis is performed within the three flavour framework and at next-to-next-to-leading order. We explain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-22 Johan Bijnens , Pere Talavera

The pattern of chiral symmetry breaking is exploited to compute vector and axial-vector pion matrix elements in a uniform magnetic field. Our results are model independent, and thereby constitute low-energy theorems that must be obeyed by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-04 Prabal Adhikari , Brian C. Tiburzi

We investigate the neutral pion photoproduction on the proton near threshold in covariant chiral perturbation theory with the explicit inclusion of Delta degrees of freedom. This channel is specially sensitive to chiral dynamics and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 A. N. Hiller Blin , T. Ledwig , M. J. Vicente Vacas

The strong interaction is not well understood at low energy, or for interactions with low momentum transfer $Q^2$, but one of the clearest insights we have comes from Chiral Perturbation Theory ($\chi$PT). This effective treatment gives…

I give a summary of recent results on nucleon polarizabilities, with emphasis on chiral perturbation theory. The predictive calculations of Compton scattering off the nucleon are compared to recent empirical determinations and lattice QCD…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-10-14 Franziska Hagelstein

Two groups, ours (Mainz) and Bochum, have recently been re-evaluating the spin polarizabilities and spin structure functions at low $Q$, using the baryon chiral perturbation theory (B$\chi$PT), the manifestly-covariant counterpart of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-22 Vladimir Pascalutsa , Franziska Hagelstein , Vadim Lensky

Understanding the nucleon spin structure in the regime where the strong interaction becomes truly strong poses a challenge to both experiment and theory. At energy scales below the nucleon mass of about 1 GeV, the intense interaction among…

In view of ongoing experimental activities to determine the pion polarizabilities, we have started to recalculate the available two-loop expressions in the framework of chiral perturbation theory, because they have never been checked…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Juerg Gasser , Mikhail A. Ivanov , Mikko E. Sainio

An introduction to the basic ideas and methods of Chiral Perturbation Theory is presented. Several phenomenological applications of the effective Lagrangian technique to strong, electromagnetic and weak interactions are discussed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 A. Pich

We show how the unitarized description of pion nucleon scattering within Heavy Baryon Chiral Perturbation Theory can be considerably improved, by a suitable reordering of the expansion over the nucleon mass. Within this framework, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Gómez Nicola , J. Nieves , J. R. Peláez , E. Ruiz Arriola
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