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Related papers: Universal 2-3 symmetry

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An explicit form of charged--lepton mass matrix, predicting $m_\tau = 1776.80$ MeV from the experimental values of $m_e$ and $m_\mu$ (in good agreement with the experimental figure $m_\tau = 1777.05^{+0.29}_{-0.26}$ MeV), is applied to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Wojciech Krolikowski

In this letter, we consider exact $\mu-\tau$ reflection symmetries for quarks and leptons. Fermion mass matrices are assumed to be four-zero textures for charged fermions $f = u,d,e$ and a symmetric matrix for neutrinos $\nu_{L}$. By a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-28 Masaki J. S. Yang

It is proposed that all flavor mixing is caused by the mixing of the three quark and lepton families with vectorlike fermions in 5 + 5-bar multiplets of SU(5). This simple assumption implies that both V_{CKM} and U_{MNS} are generated by a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 S. M. Barr , Heng-Yu Chen

Typically in unified theories the neutrino mixing angles, like the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) angles of the quarks, are related to the small mass ratios between fermions of different generations and are therefore quite small. A new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-12 K. S. Babu , S. M. Barr

We discuss a neutrino mass matrix $\mathcal{M}_\nu$ originally found by Babu, Ma, and Valle (BMV) and show that this mass matrix can be characterized by a simple algebraic relation. From this relation it follows that atmospheric neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 W. Grimus , L. Lavoura

We focus on the use of a mu-tau interchange symmetry to explain features of lepton mixing, especially maximal atmospheric neutrino mixing. We review two models which achieve this goal and are based on the seesaw mechanism and on the soft…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 W. Grimus , L. Lavoura

The simplest explanation for the atmospheric neutrino anomaly is the transition of muon neutrinos and antineutrinos into states of different flavor. Data from the reactor experiment Chooz, and the measurement of the energy and angle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Paolo Lipari , Maurizio Lusignoli

The comparison of the CKM mixing angles with the leptonic mixings implied by the recent atmospheric and solar neutrino data exhibits an interesting complementarity. This pattern can be understood in the context of the SU(5) grand…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Zurab Berezhiani , Anna Rossi

We propose that leptonic CP violation arises from a breaking of the mu-tau exchange symmetry in the neutrino mass matrix which in turn is indicated by the near maximal atmospheric neutrino mixing and the near zero \theta_{13}. We find that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. N. Mohapatra , W. Rodejohann

The exchange symmetry between the muon neutrino and the tau neutrino for the neutrino mass matrix has been very useful in understanding the near maximal atmospheric neutrino mixing angle. However, this symmetry can not be imposed at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Shreyashi Chakdar , Kirtiman Ghosh , S. Nandi

Motivated by the recent results from Daya Bay, Reno and Double Chooz Collaborations, we study the consequences of small departures from exact $\mu-\tau$ symmetry in the neutrino sector, to accommodate a non-vanishing value of the element…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-13 Cherif Hamzaoui , Salah Nasri , Manuel Toharia

The experimental data on atmospheric and solar neutrinos suggest that there is near-maximal mixing between \nu_\mu and \nu_\tau but that their masses are hierarchically separated. In models of Abelian horizontal symmetries, mixing of O(1)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Yuval Grossman , Yosef Nir , Yael Shadmi

Assuming three light neutrinos and the see-saw mechanism we present a semiquantitative model of fermion masses based on (SUSY) SU(5) and abelian horizontal charges. A good description of the observed pattern of quark and lepton masses is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Guido Altarelli , Ferruccio Feruglio

Current data implies three simple forms of the neutrino mass matrix, each corresponding to the conservation of a non-standard lepton charge. While models based on L_e and L_e - L_mu - L_tau are well-known, little attention has been paid to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Rodejohann , M. A. Schmidt

We propose a 3-3-1 model where the $SU(3)_{C}\otimes SU(3)_{L}\otimes U(1)_{X}$ symmetry is extended by $S_{3}\otimes Z_{3}\otimes Z_{3}^{\prime }\otimes Z_{8}\otimes Z_{16}$ and the scalar spectrum is enlarged by extra $% SU(3)_{L}$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-09 A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , R Martínez , F. Ochoa

Many neutrino mixing scenarios that have \mu-\tau symmetry with \theta_{13}=0 are in disagreement with recent experimental results that indicate a nonzero value for \theta_{13}. We investigate the effect of small perturbations on Majorana…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-01-07 Jiajun Liao , D. Marfatia , K. Whisnant

We take up the point of view that Yukawa couplings can be either 0 or 1, and the mass patterns of fermions are generated purely from the structure of the Yukawa matrices. We utilize such neutrino as well as charged leptonic textures which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-17 Biswajoy Brahmachari

A $Z_{2L}\times Z_{2R}$ generation symmetry in the neutrino sector predicts the atmospheric neutrino mixing to be maximal, and the MNS matrix element $U_{e3}$ to be zero, consistent with observations. Solar neutrino mixing may be maximal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. S. Lam

We consider a pattern of neutrino masses in which there is an approximate mass degeneracy between the two mass eigenstates most coupled to the $\nu_\mu$ and $\nu_\tau$ flavour eigenstates. Earth-matter effects can lift this degeneracy and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. De Rujula , M. B. Gavela , P. Hernandez

Within the framework of a Beyond Standard Model (BSM) with a local $SU(3)$ family symmetry, we report an updated fit of parameters which account for the known spectrum of quarks and charged lepton masses and the quark mixing in a $4\times…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-29 Albino Hernandez-Galeana