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We point out that measuring longitudinal polarizations of different hyperons produced in lepton induced reactions are ideal to study the spin transfer of the fragtmenting quark to produced hadron in high energy hadronization processes. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Zuo-tang Liang , Chun-xiu Liu

We present a calculation of the next-to-leading order QCD corrections, with one-scale phase space slicing method, to single top quark production and decay process $p\bar{p},pp\to t\bar{b}+X\to b\ell\nu\bar{b}+X$ at hadron colliders. Using…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Qing-Hong Cao , C. -P. Yuan

Properties of the top-quark are presented, with emphasis on the most recent ATLAS measurements of the mass and $t\bar{t}$ spin correlations, obtained with proton-proton collision data collected at the Large Hadron Collider. Normalised…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-09-10 Markus Cristinziani

Semileptonic $\tau$ decays mainly proceed via interactions between charged lepton and quark currents. The hadronization of the quark current is intrinsically nonperturbative and generally cannot be addressed analytically. In these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-06 E. Estrada , E. Passemar , S. Paz , A. Rodríguez-Sánchez , P. Roig

A precise measurement of the top quark mass, a fundamental parameter of the Standard Model, is among the most important goals of top quark studies at the Large Hadron Collider. Apart from the standard methods, numerous new observables and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-04 G. Bevilacqua , H. B. Hartanto , M. Kraus , M. Schulze , M. Worek

Taking advantage of large top production rates at the LHC, the leptonic final states with J/psi are explored for a precise determination of the top quark mass. The top is partially reconstructed by combining the isolated lepton from the W…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-23 Avto Kharchilava

The occurrence of fractional revival in quantum spin chains is examined. Analytic models where this phenomenon can be exhibited in exact solutions are provided. It is explained that spin chains with fractional revival can be obtained by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-02-15 Vincent X. Genest , Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

We review the current status of heavy quark symmetry and its applications to weak decays of hadrons containing a single heavy quark. After an introduction to the underlying physical ideas, we discuss in detail the formalism of the heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Matthias Neubert

Quantum entanglement has now been demonstrated in several hadronic systems, revealing that non-classical spin correlations survive even through the strong-interaction hadronization process. To date, however, all studies have focused…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-08-19 Aihong Tang

Future hadron collider experiments will allow for a detailed investigation of $t\bar{t}$ spin correlation effects. In this talk, recent progress in the theoretical description of these effects is reported. In particular, next-to-leading…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Bernreuther , A. Brandenburg , Z. G. Si

In ongoing and upcoming hadron collider experiments, top quark physics will play an important role in testing the Standard Model and its possible extensions. In this work we present analytic results for the differential cross sections of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-05 W. Bernreuther , A. Brandenburg , Z. G. Si , P. Uwer

The precise reconstruction of the mass peak of long-lived heavy neutral leptons (HNLs) helps to improve the sensitivity for sterile neutrino searches in both fixed-target and collider environments (e.g., SHiP and the LHC). We present an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-02 Marzieh Bahmani , Alessandro Guida , Maral Khandan , Heiko Markus Lacker , Anupama Reghunath

The objective of this paper is to draw attention to a possible new approach for measuring the spin excitation spectrum of a spin array by placing it in intimate contact with the channel of a spin-valve device in an anti-parallel (AP)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Sayeef Salahuddin , Supriyo Datta

It has been suggested to use the production of Lambda hyperons for investigating the nucleon spin structure. The viability of this idea depends crucially on the spin structure of the Lambda. Using nonperturbatively O(a) improved Wilson…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Göckeler , R. Horsley , D. Pleiter , P. E. L. Rakow , S. Schaefer , A. Schäfer , G. Schierholz

A comparison is made between the off-diagonal and helicity spin bases for top quark pair production at the FNAL Tevatron. In the off-diagonal basis, 92% of the top quark pairs are in the spin configuration up-down plus down-up, whereas in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Gregory Mahlon , Stephen Parke

The results from the ATLAS and CMS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider indicate the existence of a top-quark pair bound state near the $\ttbar$ threshold region. We present a method relying on Recursive Jigsaw Reconstruction to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-07 Aman Desai , Amelia Lovison , Paul Jackson

We study the production cross section of the $t$-channel single top quark at the LHC in the noncommutative space-time. It is shown that the deviation of the $t$-channel single top cross section from the Standard Model value because of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-27 Seyed Yaser Ayazi , Sina Esmaeili , Mojtaba Mohammadi Najafabadi

We investigate the degree of spin polarization of single top quarks in the $e\gamma$ collision via the process $e^{+} \gamma \to t \bar{b} \bar{\nu_{e}}$ with center of mass energies $\sqrt{s}$=0.5, 1 and 1.5 TeV of the parental linear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-04-02 B. Sahin , I. Sahin

Recent results from the ATLAS and the CMS experiments at the Large Hadron Collider indicate the presence of a top-quark pair bound state near the threshold region. We present a way to reconstruct a toponium state at the $t\bar{t}$ threshold…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-01 Aman Desai , Amelia Lovison , Paul Jackson

We present a new method for the experimental determination of the top quark mass that is based upon the mean distance of travel of b hadrons in top quark events. The dominant systematic uncertainties of this method are not correlated with…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-03-23 C. S. Hill , J. R. Incandela , J. M. Lamb