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We demonstrate a new likelihood method for extracting the top quark mass from events of the type ttbar-->bW(l+nu)bW(l+nu) This method estimates the top quark mass correctly from an ensemble of dilepton events. The method proposed by Dalitz…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-12-30 Rajendran Raja

We investigate spin properties of single top quark production at hadron colliders. Based on an analogy with single top production and polarized top quark decay, we reproduce in a simple way the results by G.Mahlon and S.Parke on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 E. E. Boos , A. V. Sherstnev

A technique for separating top quark production from Standard Model background events is introduced. It is applicable to the channel in which one top quark decays semi-leptonically and its anti-quark decays hadronically into three jets, or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Gary R. Goldstein , K. Sliwa , R. H. Dalitz

The weak decay of a polarized top quark has a rich structure of angular correlations among its decay products. We describe some of the noteworthy features of such decays. We then examine the three modes of single top production, with an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Gregory Mahlon

We calculate top pair production and decay at the Tevatron $p\bar p$ collider, with the emission of an extra gluon, and study the corresponding $W+5$\,jet top signals including full spin correlations in the $W \to \ell\nu$ leptonic and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 V. Barger , P. G. Mercadante , R. J. N. Phillips

Reconstructing unstable heavy particles requires sophisticated techniques to sift through the large number of possible permutations for assignment of detector objects to the underlying partons. Anapproach based on a generalized attention…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-05-02 Michael James Fenton , Alexander Shmakov , Hideki Okawa , Yuji Li , Ko-Yang Hsiao , Shih-Chieh Hsu , Daniel Whiteson , Pierre Baldi

We describe the off-diagonal spin basis for observing angular correlations in top quark pair production events at the Fermilab Tevatron. For events initiated by quark-antiquark annihilation, the top and antitop quark spins are 100%…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Gregory Mahlon

Spin correlations, using a generic spin basis, are investigated to leading order in QCD for top quark production at lepton colliders. Even though, these radiative corrections induce an anomalous gamma/Z magnetic moment for the top quarks…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 Jiro Kodaira , Takashi Nasuno , Stephen Parke

Angular and energy distributions for leptons and bottom quarks in the process e^+e^- --> t t-bar --> l^{+-}/b(b-bar) ... have been calculated assuming the most general top-quark couplings. The double distributions depend both on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Bohdan Grzadkowski , Zenro Hioki

We present a new method to measure a theoretically well-defined mass of the top quark at the LHC. This method uses lepton energy distribution and has a boost-invariant nature. We perform a simulation analysis of the top mass reconstruction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-29 Sayaka Kawabata

We propose an effective field theory to describe hadrons with two heavy quarks without any assumption on the typical distance between the heavy quarks with respect to the typical hadronic scale. The construction is based on Non-Relativistic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-11 Joan Soto , Jaume Tarrús Castellà

Most of this paper consists of the derivation of general beam-referenced stage-two spin-correlation functions for the analysis of top-antitop pair-production at the Tevatron, at the Large Hadron Collider, and/or at an International Linear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 Charles A. Nelson , Eric Gasparo Barbagiovanni , Jeffrey J. Berger , Elisa K. Pueschel , Joshua R. Wickman

We discuss the optimal spin bases for describing angular correlations in single top quark events at the Fermilab Tevatron. We define spin bases that exploit the fact that the top quarks are produced with 100% polarization along the momenta…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Gregory Mahlon

We present a procedure for the determination of the mass of the top quark at the LHC based on leptonic observables in dilepton $t\bar{t}$ events. Our approach utilises the shapes of kinematic distributions through their few lowest Mellin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Stefano Frixione , Alexander Mitov

A new algorithm is presented to discriminate reconstructed hadronic decays of tau leptons ($\tau_\mathrm{h}$) that originate from genuine tau leptons in the CMS detector against $\tau_\mathrm{h}$ candidates that originate from quark or…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-07-18 CMS Collaboration

A spin-charge recombination route to superconductivity, proposed earlier (1992)], is examined using the Schwinger boson representation of the t-J model. The representation is known to work well at half-filling. It was shown in the earlier…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Sanjoy K. Sarker

We examine the present status of the Bjorken sum rule in the light of recent data on the spin structure functions of the proton, neutron and deuteron obtained by the CERN and SLAC experimental groups. We also discuss the role of possible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Philip G. Ratcliffe

Analytic formulae are given for QCD corrections to the lepton spectra in decays of polarised up and down type heavy quarks. These formulae are much simpler than the published ones for the corrections to the spectra of charged leptons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 A. Czarnecki , M. Jeżabek

Precise reconstruction of top quark properties is a challenging task at the Large Hadron Collider due to combinatorial backgrounds and missing information. We introduce a physics-informed neural network architecture called the Covariant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-05 Shikai Qiu , Shuo Han , Xiangyang Ju , Benjamin Nachman , Haichen Wang

We explore a possibility of optimization of the method of determination of the top quark mass from $M_{b\ell}$ distribution in semi-leptonic decays $t \to b \ell\nu$ at LHC and a future linear collider (LC). We discover that the systematic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 M. L. Nekrasov