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Related papers: The relativistic hydrogen atom: a theoretical labo…

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The Dirac equation offers a precise analytical description of relativistic two-particle bound states, when one of the constituent is very heavy and radiative corrections are neglected. Looking at the high-Z hydrogen-like atom in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 X. Artru , K. Benhizia

The solution of Dirac's equation for the hydrogen atom according to relativistic wave mechanics yields for each state a vectorial amplitude function with four components, two large and two small. Each such component has its characteristic…

General Physics · Physics 2020-06-29 J. F. Ogilvie

The Dirac equation is used to provide a relativistic calculation of the binding energy of a hydrogen-like atom confined within a penetrable spherical barrier. We take the potential to be Coulombic within the barrier and constant outside the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-02-08 J. M. Noon

Using the operator representation of the Dirac Coulomb Green function the analytical method in perturbation theory is employed in obtaining solutions of the Dirac equation for a hydrogen-like atom in a time-dependent electric field. The…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Le Anh Thu , Le Van Hoang , L I Komarov , T S Romanova

We consider a model of 1D relativistic hydrogen-like atom, formed by a Coulomb impurity in graphene nanoribbon. Describing the electron motion in terms of the one-dimensional Dirac equation for Coulomb potential taking into account the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-12 S. Z. Rakhmanov , K. P. Matchonov , A. K. Rakhimov , D. U. Matrasulov

In the Dirac operator framework we characterize and estimate the ground state energy of relativistic hydrogenic atoms in a constant magnetic field and describe the asymptotic regime corresponding to a large field strength using relativistic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Jean Dolbeault , Maria J. Esteban , Michael Loss

The bound eigenfunctions and spectrum of a Dirac hydrogen atom are found taking advantage of the $SU(1, 1)$ Lie algebra in which the radial part of the problem can be expressed. For defining the algebra we need to add to the description an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 R. P. Martínez-y-Romero , H. N. Núñez-Yépez , A. L. Salas-Brito

The Rydberg formula along with the Ritz quantum defect ansatz has been a standard theoretical tool used in atomic physics since before the advent of quantum mechanics, yet this approach has remained limited by its non-relativistic…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-12-12 David M. Jacobs

The hydrogen atom as relativistic bound-state system of a proton and an electron in the complex-mass scheme is investigated. Interaction of a proton and an electron in the atom is described by the Lorentz-scalar Coulomb potential; the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-03-19 Mikhail N. Sergeenko

The second-order Stark effect for a planar Dirac one-electron atom in the ground state is analyzed within the framework of the Rayleigh-Schr\"odinger perturbation theory, with the use of the Sturmian series expansion of the generalized…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-10-24 Radosław Szmytkowski

The relativistic energies and widths of hydrogen-like ions exposed to the uniform electric field are calculated. The calculations are performed for the ground and lowest excited states using the complex scaling technique in combination with…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-10-25 I. A. Maltsev , D. A. Tumakov , R. V. Popov , V. M. Shabaev

Today, the 'hydrogen atom model' is known to play its role not only in teaching the basic elements of quantum mechanics but also for building up effective theories in atomic and molecular physics, quantum optics, plasma physics, or even in…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrey Surzhykov , Peter Koval , Stephan Fritzsche

A two-dimensional (2D) hydrogen-like atom with a relativistic Dirac electron, placed in a weak, static, uniform magnetic field perpendicular to the atomic plane, is considered. Closed forms of the first- and second-order Zeeman corrections…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-01-29 Radosław Szmytkowski

We investigate the role of relativity in photo ionization of hydrogen-like ions by a laser pulse. For hydrogen, the wavelengths of the laser resides in the weakly ultra violet region. For higher nuclear charges, the laser parameters are…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-09-12 Tor Kjellsson Lindblom , Simen Bræck , Sølve Selstø

The shift of atomic energy levels due to hadronic vacuum polarization is evaluated in a semiempirical way for hydrogenlike ions and for muonic hydrogen. A parametric hadronic polarization function obtained from experimental cross sections…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-10-19 Sören Breidenbach , Eugen Dizer , Halil Cakir , Zoltán Harman

A relativistic analysis of the polarization properties of light elastically scattered by atomic hydrogen is performed, based on the Dirac equation and second order perturbation theory. The relativistic atomic states used for the…

We consider the Dirac equations in polar form proving that they can equivalently be re-configured into a system of equations consisting of derivatives of the velocity density plus the Hamilton-Jacobi equation, giving the momentum in terms…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-05-12 Luca Fabbri

We consider the energy levels of a hydrogen-like atom in the framework of $\theta $-modified, due to space noncommutativity, Dirac equation with Coulomb field. It is shown that on the noncommutative (NC) space the degeneracy of the levels…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-23 T. C. Adorno , M. C. Baldiotti , M. Chaichian , D. M. Gitman , A. Tureanu

A long-distance effective theory of hydrogen-like atoms, dubbed the relativistic Ritz approach was recently introduced and some its theoretical consequences were explored. In this article, the relativistic Ritz approach is used to fit…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-11-14 David M. Jacobs

The Born-Infeld form of the hydrogen atom has a spectrum that can be used to determine the physical viability of the theory, and place an experimentally relevant bound on the single parameter found in it. We compute this spectrum using the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 J. Franklin , T. Garon
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