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Boltzmann equations are often used to describe the non-equilibrium time-evolution of many-body systems in particle physics. Prominent examples are the computation of the baryon asymmetry of the universe and the evolution of the quark-gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Manfred Lindner , Markus Michael Muller

We show from first principles the emergence of classical Boltzmann equations from relativistic nonequilibrium quantum field theory as described by the Kadanoff-Baym equations. Our method applies to a generic quantum field, coupled to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-12-20 Marco Drewes , Sebastian Mendizabal , Christoph Weniger

To calculate the baryon asymmetry in the baryogenesis via leptogenesis scenario one usually uses Boltzmann equations with transition amplitudes computed in vacuum. However, the hot and dense medium and, potentially, the expansion of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-30 A. Hohenegger , A. Kartavtsev , M. Lindner

Because of IR (pinch) singularities a resummation is necessary in non-equilibrium field theories, that can be performed by using Kadanoff--Baym equations. Taking Landau prescription correctly into account, Kadanoff--Baym equations reduce to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 A. Jakovac

A novel refinement of the conventional treatment of Kadanoff--Baym equations is suggested. Besides the Boltzmann equation another differential equation is used for calculating the evolution of the non-equilibrium two-point function.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Jakovac

We study the approach to equilibrium for a scalar field which is coupled to a large thermal bath. Our analysis of the initial value problem is based on Kadanoff-Baym equations which are shown to be equivalent to a stochastic Langevin…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 A. Anisimov , W. Buchmueller , M. Drewes , S. Mendizabal

The Boltzmann equation describes the evolution of the phase-space probability distribution of classical particles under binary collisions. Approximations to it underlie the basis for several scholarly fields, including aerodynamics and…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-08-09 George J. Wilkie , Torsten Keßler , Sergej Rjasanow

We review the derivation of the Boltzmann equation and its cosmological applications in this paper. The derivation of the Boltzmann equation, especially the collision term, is discussed in detail in the language of the quantum field theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-02 Seishi Enomoto , Yu-Hang Su , Man-Zhu Zheng , Hong-Hao Zhang

In this article we study the time evolution of an interacting field theoretical system, i.e. \phi^4-field theory in 2+1 space-time dimensions, on the basis of the Kadanoff-Baym equations for a spatially homogeneous system including the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Cassing , S. Juchem

The quantum time evolution of \phi^4-field theory for a spatially homogeneous system in 2+1 space-time dimensions is investigated numerically for out-of-equilibrium initial conditions on the basis of the Kadanoff-Baym equations including…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Juchem , W. Cassing , C. Greiner

We derive from first principles, using non-equilibrium field theory, the quantum Boltzmann equations that describe the dynamics of flavor oscillations, collisions, and a time-dependent mass matrix in the early universe. Working to leading…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-25 Vincenzo Cirigliano , Christopher Lee , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , Sean Tulin

The cosmological baryon asymmetry can be explained as remnant of heavy Majorana neutrino decays in the early universe. We study this out-of-equilibrium process by means of Kadanoff-Baym equations which are solved in a perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Wilfried Buchmuller , Stefan Fredenhagen

We solve the Kadanoff-Baym equations for nonequilibrium initial configurations of the $\phi^4$-theory in 2+1 dimensions and compare to explicit solutions of generalized transport equations for the same theory. The latter transport equations…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Juchem , W. Cassing , C. Greiner

A linear Boltzmann equation is derived in the Boltzmann-Grad scaling for the deterministic dynamics of many interacting particles with random initial data. We study a Rayleigh gas where a tagged particle is undergoing hard-sphere collisions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-29 Karsten Matthies , George Stone , Florian Theil

The nonequilibrium dynamics of quantum fields is an initial-value problem, which can be described by Kadanoff-Baym equations. Typically, and in particular when numerical solutions are demanded, these Kadanoff-Baym equations are restricted…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-01 Mathias Garny , Markus Michael Muller

We study the Boltzmann equation with elastic point-like scalar interactions in two different versions of the the classical approximation. Although solving numerically the Boltzmann equation with the unapproximated collision term poses no…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-07 Thomas Epelbaum , Francois Gelis , Naoto Tanji , Bin Wu

In this lecture we review recent progress in various aspects of non-equilibrium QFT with respect to relativistic heavy ion collisions. As a first and rather general study we summarize our (numerical) investigations for a dissipative quantum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Greiner , S. Juchem , Z. Xu

A nonequilibrium Green's functions approach to the collective response of correlated Coulomb systems at finite temperature is presented. It is shown that solving Kadanoff-Baym type equations of motion for the two-time correlation functions…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-02-11 N. -H. Kwong , M. Bonitz

A relativistic neutral scalar field is investigated on the basis of the Schwinger-Dyson equation in the non-equilibrium thermo field dynamics. A time evolution equation for a distribution function is obtained from a diagonalization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-19 Yuichi Mizutani , Tomohiro Inagaki

We consider the meson and baryon production in the quark-gluon plasma as applied to the early Universe and ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions in collider. The essential feature of our investigation is to take into account a potential…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-04-16 Yuriy Ostapov
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