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Related papers: Thermal photons and dileptons

200 papers

The physics of peripheral collisions with relativistic heavy ions (PCRHI) is reviewed. One- and two-photon processes are discussed.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 C. A. Bertulani

Ultra-peripheral collisions of heavy ions and protons are the energy frontier for electromagnetic interactions. Both photonuclear and two-photon collisions are studied, at collision energies that are far higher than are available elsewhere.…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-12-02 Spencer Klein , Peter Steinberg

Dilepton production from two photon interactions $\gamma\gamma\rightarrow l^+l^-$ are studied in semi-central and peripheral nuclear collisions. Based on Weizs\"acker-Williams approach, it is shown that the dilepton photoproduction is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-02-19 Guansong Li , Kai Zhou , Baoyi Chen

Exclusive photoproduction of dileptons, gamma p ->l+ l- p, will be measured in ultraperipheral collisions at LHC. The mechanism where the lepton pair comes from a heavy timelike photon radiated from a quark interferes with the pure QED…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 B. Pire , L. Szymanowski , J. Wagner

Perturbative analysis of parton kinetics for high energy nuclear collisions shows, that thermal equilibration of gluons happens very fast, while quark production is much slower. A simple 'minimal model' is proposed which includes only…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 E. Shuryak , L. Xiong

Efforts to observe color transparency in the reactions: (e,e'p), (p,pp) and coherent nuclear diffractive dissociation of pions into two jets are reviewed.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Gerald A. Miller

The production of jets is studied in collisions of virtual photons, gamma*-p and gamma*-gamma*, specifically for applications at HERA and LEP2. Photon flux factors are convoluted with matrix elements involving either direct or resolved…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Christer Friberg

The production of jets is studied in collisions of virtual photons, gamma*-p and gamma*-gamma*, specifically for applications at HERA and LEP2. Photon flux factors are convoluted with matrix elements involving either direct or resolved…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-15 Christer Friberg , Torbjörn Sjöstrand

A concept of wounded nucleons and/or wounded quarks plays an important role in parametrizing and to some extent explaining many a feature of the relativistic ion collisions. This will be illustrated in a historical perspective, up to and…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 Helena Bialkowska

The characteristics of the thermal radiation are investigated using a two - component model, with the hard component being described by the Color Glass Condensate formalism. The inclusive transverse momentum spectra of charged hadrons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-24 A. V. Giannini , V. P. Goncalves , P. V. R. G. Silva

We discuss recent experimental results in the field of ultra-relativistic nuclear collisions. The emerging ``picture'' is a collectively expanding, initially hot and dense fireball in which strangeness- and low-mass di-lepton pair…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-10-31 Peter Braun-Munzinger

The paper reviews all experimental results on dileptons with invariant mass m < 3 GeV/c$^2$ and real photons obtained from the CERN SPS heavy-ion program with S and Pb beams, together with the current attempts to understand them.

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2011-04-15 Itzhak Tserruya

We compute cross sections for events where two pairs of partons scatter off each other in the same $\gamma\gamma$ reaction, giving rise to at least 3 high--{\mbox{$p_T^{}$}} jets. Unlike in {\mbox{$p \bar p$}}\ collisions we find the signal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Manuel Drees , Tao Han

Past years have brought an increasingly wider recognition of the ubiquity of relativistic outflows (jets) in galactic nuclei, which has turned jets into an effective tool for investigating the physics of nuclear regions in galaxies. A brief…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Andrei P. Lobanov , J. Anton Zensus

The origin of the apparent thermalization in high-energy collisions is investigated using the data of the ATLAS and CMS Collaborations at the LHC. For this purpose, we analyze the transverse momentum distributions in the following…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-19 O. K. Baker , D. E. Kharzeev

We propose a mechanism of thermalization of nucleons in relativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions. Our model belongs, to a certain degree, to the transport ones; we consider the evolution of the system, but we parametrize this development by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-04-13 D. Anchishkin , A. Muskeyev , S. Yezhov

A short, tutorial introduction to some basic concepts of laser-plasma interactions at ultra-high intensities is given. The selected topics include a) elements of the relativistic dynamics of an electron in electromagnetic fields, including…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-08-12 Andrea Macchi

Various mechanisms of thermal photon production are reviewed and their implications for heavy ion collisions are briefly sketched.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Patrick Aurenche

We study a type of particle acceleration that operates via neutron-proton conversion in inelastic nuclear collisions. This mechanism can be expected for relativistic shocks at subphotospheres if relativistic outflows contain neutrons. Using…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-15 Kazumi Kashiyama , Kohta Murase , Peter Mészáros

We study thermal dilepton production and anisotropic flow in Pb+Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 5.02 \, \mathrm{TeV}$ using next-to-leading-order (NLO) thermal QCD dilepton emission rates. A hybrid model (IP-Glasma+\kompost+MUSIC+UrQMD)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-05-01 Xiang-Yu Wu , Lipei Du , Charles Gale , Sangyong Jeon