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We present the dispersion relations for quasiparticle excitations about the color-flavor locked ground state of QCD at high baryon density. In the presence of condensates which pair light and strange quarks there need not be an energy gap…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-04 M. Alford , J. Berges , K. Rajagopal

In dense quark matter, the response of the color superconducting gaps to a small variation, $\delta\mu$, in the chemical potential of the strange quark was studied. The approximation of three massless flavors of quarks and a general ansatz…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Todd D. Fugleberg

Electric and color neutral solutions, and the critical conditions for the formation of gapless color superconductors, are investigated in $K^0$ condensed color-flavor locked quark matter for nonzero strange quark mass. We show that as the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Xiao-Bing Zhang , J. I. Kapusta

In this paper, the NJL-type model is used to investigate the color superconductivity. The four-fermion interactions of the NJL-type model are Fierz-transformed into two different classes, i.e., the quark-antiquark and the quark-quark…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-10-07 Li-Qun Su , Chao Shi , Yong-Hui xia , Hongshi Zong

We discuss gapless color superconductivity for neutral quark matter in beta equilibrium at zero as well as at nonzero temperature. Basic properties of gapless superconductors are reviewed. The current progress and the remaining problems in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Igor A. Shovkovy , Stefan B. Ruester , Dirk H. Rischke

Employing an extended three flavor version of the NJL model we discuss in detail the phase diagram of quark matter. The presence of quark as well as of diquark condensates gives raise to a rich structure of the phase diagram. We study in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Gastineau , R. nebauer , J. Aichelin

We survey the non-locked color-flavor-spin channels for quark-quark (color superconducting) condensates in QCD, using an NJL model. We also study isotropic quark-antiquark (mesonic) condensates. We make mean-field estimates of the strength…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Mark G. Alford , Jeffrey A. Bowers , Jack M. Cheyne , Greig A. Cowan

In this paper, we construct a theory of the NJL-type where superconductivity is present, and yet the super-conducting state remains, in the average, color symmetric. This shows that the present approach to color superconductivity is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-12-10 Henrik Bohr , Constança Providência , João da Providência

By referring to the underlying physics behind the color charge neutrality condition in quark matter, we discuss how this condition should be properly imposed in NJL-type models in a phenomenologically meaningful way. In particular, we show…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Michael Buballa , Igor A. Shovkovy

Utilizing an extended two-flavor Nambu-Jona Lasinio (NJL) model, we review some of the effects of external magnetic fields on two-flavor color superconducting phase (2SC) at moderate baryon densities in the QCD phase diagram. The effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-02-05 Sh. Fayazbakhsh , N. Sadooghi

We analyze the color-flavor-locked phase of strange quark matter modelled by the three-flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) framework with and without magnetic field and discuss some additional constraints on the stability scenario when a high…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-07-10 L. Paulucci , J. E. Horvath , E. J. Ferrer , V. de la Incera

The general quasiparticle propagator in dense quark matter is derived for equal mass quarks. Specialized to an NJL model, this propagator includes one new condensate, $\Delta_3$, in addition to the usual CFL condensate, $\Delta_1$. The gap…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Todd. D. Fugleberg

The phase diagram for quark matter is investigated within a simple Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model without vector correlations. It is found that the phase structure in the temperature-density plane depends sensitively on the parametrization of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 D. Blaschke , M. K. Volkov , V. L. Yudichev

Using flow equations, we derive an effective quark-quark interaction and obtain the coupled set of gap equations for the condensates of the CFL phase of massless $N_f=3$ dense QCD. The formalism developed here enables one to consider more…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Gubankova

We calculate secondary pairing in a model of a color superconductor with a quadratic gapless dispersion relation for the quasiquarks of the primary pairing. Our model mimics the physics of the sector of blue up and red strange quarks in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Mark Alford , Qing-hai Wang

Color superconductivity of QCD at finite density, temperature and flavor asymmetry is studied within an approximation which the interaction is modeled upon four--fermion interactions. We calculate the thermodynamic potential in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 O. Kiriyama , S. Yasui , H. Toki

We study the interplay of the chiral and the color superconducting phase transitions in an extended Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model with a multi-quark interaction that produces the nonlinear chiral-diquark coupling. We observe that this nonlinear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kouji Kashiwa , Masayuki Matsuzaki , Hiroaki Kouno , Masanobu Yahiro

We investigate the chiral symmetry breaking and color superconductivity in color and electric charge neutral quark matter including strange quarks (2SC+s quark matter) in a Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model using a variational method. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Amruta Mishra , Hiranmaya Mishra

We present a detailed study of the recently proposed gapless color superconductivity in neutral two-flavor quark matter in beta-equilibrium at zero as well as at finite temperature. We clarify the nature of the fermionic quasiparticles, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 Mei Huang , Igor Shovkovy

In neutral cold quark matter that is sufficiently dense that the strange quark mass M_s is unimportant, all nine quarks (three colors; three flavors) pair in a color-flavor locked (CFL) pattern, and all fermionic quasiparticles have a gap.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Mark Alford , Chris Kouvaris , Krishna Rajagopal
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