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In two-dimensional Dirac semimetals, Cooper pairing instability occurs only when the attractive interaction strength $|u|$ is larger than some critical value $|u_{c}|$ because the density of states vanishes at Dirac points. Disorders…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-02-17 Jing Wang , Peng-Lu Zhao , Jing-Rong Wang , Guo-Zhu Liu

We investigate the phase diagram in the plane of temperature and chemical potential mismatch for an asymmetric fermion superfluid with double- and single-species pairings. There is no mixing of these two types of pairings at fixed chemical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Xuguang Huang , Xuewen Hao , Pengfei Zhuang

The bulk viscosities of two color-superconducting phases, the color-flavor locked (CFL) phase and the 2SC phase, are computed and compared to the result for unpaired quark matter. In the case of the CFL phase, processes involving kaons and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Mark G. Alford , Andreas Schmitt

We propose a simple picture for the occurrence of superconductivity and the pressure dependence of the superconducting critical temperature, T_{SC}, in ZrZn_2. According to our hypothesis the pairing potential is independent of pressure,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 B. J. Powell , James F. Annett , B. L. Gyorffy

We study the effective field theory for fermions in the color-flavor locked (CFL) phase of high density QCD. The effective theory contains a flavor nonet of baryons interacting with a nonet of pseudoscalar Goldstone bosons as well as a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Andrei Kryjevski , Thomas Schaefer

Electron collisions for a two dimensional Fermi liquid (FL) are shown to give a quasiparticle damping with interesting frequency and temperature variations in the BCS superconducting state. The spin susceptibility which determines the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Shubha Tewari , John Ruvalds

Considering the density dependence of quark masses, we investigate the color-flavor-locked matter and its stability relative to the ( unpaired ) strange quark matter. We find that, when the current mass of strange quark $m_s$ is small, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Xiao-Bing Zhang , Xue-Qian Li

We study the effect of critical pairing fluctuations on the electronic properties in the normal state of a clean superconductor in three dimensions. Using a functional renormalization group approach to take the non-Gaussian nature of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-08-08 Philipp Lange , Oleksandr Tsyplyatyev , Peter Kopietz

We study the phase structure of a dilute two-component Fermi system with attractive interactions as a function of the coupling and the polarization or number difference between the two components. In weak coupling, a finite number asymmetry…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Carlson , Sanjay Reddy

We develop a theory for interlayer pairing of chiral electrons in graphene materials which results in an unconventional superconducting (S) state with s-wave spin-triplet order parameter. In a pure bilayer graphene, this superconductivity…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-12-10 Mir Vahid Hosseini , Malek Zareyan

Recent experimental observations of the fractional quantum anomalous Hall effect in spin/valley polarized moir\'{e} systems call for a more expansive theoretical exploration of strongly correlated physics in partially filled topological…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-12-12 Nayan Myerson-Jain , Chao-Ming Jian , Cenke Xu

The quark-hadron crossover conjecture was proposed as a continuity between hadronic matter and quark matter with no phase transition. It is based on matching of symmetry and excitations in both the phases. It connects hyperon matter and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-08 Chandrasekhar Chatterjee , Muneto Nitta. , Shigehiro Yasui

Pairing symmetry plays a central role in the study of superconductivity. It is usually characterized by integer partial-waves, for example, $s$-, $p$-, $d$-waves. In this article, we investigate a new class of topological superconductivity…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-01-17 Yi Li

Inhomogeneous superconductors and inhomogeneous superfluids appear in a variety of contexts including quark matter at extreme densities, fermionic systems of cold atoms, type-II cuprates, and organic superconductors. In the present review…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-06-17 Roberto Anglani , Roberto Casalbuoni , Marco Ciminale , Raoul Gatto , Nicola Ippolito , Massimo Mannarelli , Marco Ruggieri

The enigmatic pseudogap phase in underdoped cuprate high T_c superconductors has long been recognized as a central puzzle of the T_c problem. Recent data show that the pseudogap is likely a distinct phase, characterized by a medium range…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-07-31 Patrick A. Lee

We obtain the phase diagram of spin-imbalanced interacting Fermi gases from measurements of density profiles of $^6$Li atoms in a harmonic trap. These results agree with, and extend, previous experimental measurements. Measurements of the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-12-16 Ben A. Olsen , Melissa C. Revelle , Jacob A. Fry , Daniel E. Sheehy , Randall G. Hulet

Recent publications rule out the negatively charged beta equilibrium strangelets in ordinary phase, and the color-flavor locked (CFL) strangelets are reported to be also positively charged. This letter presents new solutions to the system…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 G. X. Peng , X. J. Wen , Y. D. Chen

The color neutral two-flavor superconducting (2SC) phase of cold and dense quark matter is studied in the presence of constant magnetic fields and at moderate baryon densities. In the first part of the paper, a two-flavor effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-17 Sh. Fayazbakhsh , N. Sadooghi

Theoretical prediction of topological superconductivity is key to their discovery. Recently, it is proved that in 199 out of 230 space groups, topological superconductivity coexists with an $s$-wave-like pairing symmetry, raising the hope…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-07-11 Zhongyi Zhang , Ken Shiozaki , Chen Fang , Seishiro Ono

We study QCD with one flavor at finite baryon density. In the limit of very high baryon density the system is expected to be a color superconductor. In the case of one flavor, the order parameter is in a $\bar 3$ of color and has total…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Thomas Schaefer