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The construction of specific supersymmetric grand unified models based on the Pati-Salam gauge group and leading to a set of Yukawa quasi-unification conditions which can allow an acceptable b-quark mass within the constrained minimal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-31 N. Karagiannakis , G. Lazarides , C. Pallis

We review the phenomenology of models with flat, compactified extra dimensions where all of the Standard Model fields are allowed to propagate in the bulk, known as Universal Extra Dimensions (UED). UED make for an interesting TeV-scale…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Dan Hooper , Stefano Profumo

Hints of direct dark matter detection coming from the DAMA, CoGeNT experiments point toward light dark matter with isospin-violating and possibly inelastic couplings. However an array of astrophysical constraints are rapidly closing the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 James M. Cline , Andrew R. Frey

We propose a simple model of supersymmetric dark matter that can explain recent results from PAMELA and ATIC experiments. It is based on a U(1)_B-L extension of the minimal supersymmetric standard model. The dark matter particle is a linear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-23 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Bhaskar Dutta , Katherine Richardson-McDaniel , Yudi Santoso

The introduction of T parity dramatically improves the consistency of Little Higgs models with precision electroweak data, and renders the lightest T-odd particle (LTP) stable. In the Littlest Higgs model with T parity, the LTP is typically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-02-06 Andreas Birkedal , Andrew Noble , Maxim Perelstein , Andrew Spray

Higgs boson production by the gluon fusion and its decay into two photons at the LHC are investigated in the context of the gauge-Higgs unification scenario. The qualitative behaviors for these processes in the gauge-Higgs unification are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Nobuhito Maru , Nobuchika Okada

In models with universal extra dimensions (i.e. in which all Standard Model fields, including fermions, propagate into compact extra dimensions) momentum conservation in the extra dimensions leads to the conservation of Kaluza--Klein (KK)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Geraldine Servant , Tim M. P. Tait

The lightest Kaluza-Klein particle (LKP) in models with universal extra dimensions is an interesting dark matter candidate that has recently received great attention. Here, we investigate the antiproton flux from LKP annihilations in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Torsten Bringmann

Universal Extra Dimension (UED) model is one of the popular extension of the Standard Model (SM) which offers interesting phenomenology. In the minimal UED (mUED) model, Kaluza-Klein (KK) parity conservation ensures that $n=1$ KK states can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-15 Biplob Bhattacherjee , Kirtiman Ghosh

The null results in dark matter direct detection experiments imply the present scalar dark matter (DM) annihilation cross section to bottom quark pairs through the Higgs boson exchange is smaller than about $10^{-31}$ cm$^3/$s for a wide DM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-28 Nobuchika Okada , Osamu Seto

In co-annihilation scenarios, the weakly interacting dark matter particle (WIMP) is close in mass to another particle that can decay into the WIMP. As a result, both particles freeze out at roughly the same time in the early universe, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Freitas

Stop coannihilation may bring the relic density of heavy supersymmetric dark matter particles into the range allowed by cosmology. The efficiency of this process is enhanced by stop-antistop annihilations into the longitudinal (Goldstone)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-04 John Ellis , Jason L. Evans , Feng Luo , Keith A. Olive , Jiaming Zheng

We study light, thermal neutralino dark matter in the sub-GeV to 65 GeV mass range in the Minimal Supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model (MSSM). We consider realizations of the limit of alignment without decoupling in the Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-20 Stefano Profumo , Tim Stefaniak

Chemical equilibrium is a commonly made assumption in the freeze-out calculation of coannihilating dark matter. We explore the possible failure of this assumption and find a new conversion-driven freeze-out mechanism. Considering a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-20 Mathias Garny , Jan Heisig , Benedikt Lülf , Stefan Vogl

Kaluza-Klein dark matter is an attractive weakly interacting massive particle in universal extra dimension model. In the recent extension "split-UED", annihilation of Kaluza-Klein dark matter with a mass range 600-1000 GeV provides…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-14 Seong Chan Park , Jing Shu

The cosmological relic density of the lightest supersymmetric particle of the minimal supersymmetric standard model is calculated under the assumption of gauge and Yukawa coupling unification. We employ radiative electroweak breaking with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. E. Gomez , G. Lazarides , C. Pallis

Signatures of the $SO(5)\times U(1)$ gauge-Higgs unification at LHC and future colliders are explored. The Kaluza-Klein (KK) mass spectra of $\gamma, Z, Z_R$ and the Higgs self-couplings obey universality relations with the Aharonov-Bohm…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-06-02 Shuichiro Funatsu , Hisaki Hatanaka , Yutaka Hosotani , Yuta Orikasa , Takuya Shimotani

The $pp\to \{W, W'\} \to l\nu$ and $pp\to \{\gamma, Z, Z'\} \to l^+l^-$ ($l=e,\mu$) processes in the $SU(3)_C\times SO(5)\times U(1)_X$ gauge-Higgs unification (GHU) models are studied, where $W'$ and $Z'$ bosons are Kaluza-Klein (KK)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-23 Shuichiro Funatsu , Hisaki Hatanaka , Yutaka Hosotani , Yuta Orikasa , Naoki Yamatsu

We consider a class of unified models based on the gauge group $\mathsf{SO(10)}$ which with appropriate choice of Higgs representations generate in a natural way a pair of light Higgs doublets needed to accomplish electroweak symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-03 Amin Aboubrahim , Pran Nath , Raza M. Syed

Recently, the CoGeNT collaboration reported the WIMP candidate signal events exceeding the known backgrounds where the light WIMP with large cross section is supported. Motivated by this issue, we analyze a light neutralino dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-30 Kyu Jung Bae , Hyung Do Kim , Seodong Shin