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While the chiral-even content of the nucleon is better and better studied, the chiral-odd transversity generalized parton distributions (GPDs) remain almost unknown. These GPDs can be accessed experimentally through the exclusive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-22 M. El Beiyad , B. Pire , M. Segond , L. Szymanowski , S. Wallon

The effects of double hard interactions are no longer negligible at energy scales reached at the LHC. Double parton scattering (DPS) processes are often described by taking the product of two single parton scattering processes assuming that…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-08-13 Christian Zimmermann

I present some recent results on neutral pion photo- and electroproduction in the threshold region and discuss the low energy theorem for $E_{0+}$ and some novel ones for the $P$-waves. I also study the two-pion production process $\gamma N…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 V. Bernard

We present a relativistic dynamical model of pion photoproduction on the nucleon in the resonance region. It offers several advances over the existing approaches. The model is obtained by extending our $\pi N$-scattering description to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Vladimir Pascalutsa , John A. Tjon

Dielectron production in the $\pi N$ interaction at not large energies is studied. The dominant contribution of the $\Delta$-isobar creation in the intermediate state at incident pion momenta of about 0.3-0.4 GeV$/$c is shown. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-23 A. P. Ierusalimov , G. I. Lykasov

We demonstrate that chiral-odd dimeson generalized distribution amplitudes (CO-GDAs) -- nonperturbative objects encoding the transition of a quark-antiquark pair into two mesons -- can be accessed in high-energy $e^- e^+$ annihilation into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-12 Shohini Bhattacharya , Renaud Boussarie , Bernard Pire , Lech Szymanowski

Unusual phenomena in pion production are considered.It is argued that pions may be in a squeezed state having enhanced identical pion correlations. Charge distribution in soft chiral pion bremsstrahlung is shown to be very broad.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 I. V. Andreev

We study production of photons via the non-equilibrium relaxation of a Disoriented Chiral Condensate with the chiral order parameter having a large initial amplitude along the \pi^0 direction. Assuming the validity of the low energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 D. Boyanovsky , H. J. de Vega , R. Holman , S. Prem Kumar

The two-pion production in nucleon-nucleon collisions has been studied by exclusive and kinematically complete experiments from threshold up to $T_p$ = 1.36 GeV at CELSIUS-WASA. At near-threshold energies the total and differential…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-05-18 T. Skorodko , M. Bashkanov , H. Clement , E. Doroshkevich , O. Khakimova , F. Kren , A. Pricking , G. J. Wagner

Nucleon antinucleon annihilation into a near backward (or forward) produced meson and a high invariant mass lepton pair admits a factorized description in terms of antinucleon (or nucleon) distribution amplitudes and nucleon to meson (or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 J. P. Lansberg , B. Pire , K. Semenov-Tian-Shansky , L. Szymanowski

A covariant, unitary and gauge invariant theory for pion photoproduction on a single nucleon is presented. To achieve gauge invariance at the operator level one needs to include both the $\pi N$ and $\gamma\pi N$ thresholds. The final…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. H. M. van Antwerpen , I. R. Afnan

Off-forward structure functions of the pion are investigated in twist-two and twist-three approximation. A simple model is used for the pion, which allows to introduce finite size effects, while preserving gauge invariance. Results for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Bissey , J. R. Cudell , J. Cugnon , J. P. Lansberg , P. Stassart

Experiments on heavy ion collisions performed at GSI (Darmstadt, Germany) revealed series of narrow quasi-equidistant peaks in the energy distribution of the produced $e^+e^-$ pairs in the range from 1.5 to 2.0 MeV which are ascribed to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-25 P. I. Fomin , R. I. Kholodov

Pion transition form factor for the process $\gamma*\gamma*\to \pi^0$ at space-like values of photon momenta is calculated within the effective quark-meson model with the interaction induced by instanton exchange. The leading and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. E. Dorokhov

The central exclusive production of charged-hadron pairs in pp collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV is examined, based on data collected in a special high-$\beta^*$ run of the LHC. The nonresonant continuum processes are studied…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-06-19 CMS , TOTEM Collaborations

We describe the present status of the pion distribution amplitude as originated from two sources: (i) a nonperturbative approach, based on QCD sum rules with nonlocal condensates, and (ii) a NLO QCD analysis of the CLEO data on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. P. Bakulev

We present here an extension of our model for the pion, which we used previously to calculate its diagonal structure function, to the off-forward case. The imaginary part of the off-forward gamma^* pi -> gamma^* pi scattering amplitude is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. P. Lansberg , F. Bissey , J. R. Cudell , J. Cugnon , P. Stassart

Inclusive e$^+$e$^-$ production has been studied with HADES in $\pi^-$ + p, $\pi^-$ + C and $\pi^- + \mathrm{CH}_2$ reactions, using the GSI pion beam at $\sqrt{s_{\pi p}}$ = 1.49 GeV. Invariant mass and transverse momentum distributions…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2023-09-26 R. Abou Yassine , J. Adamczewski-Musch , O. Arnold , E. T. Atomssa , M. Becker , C. Behnke , J. C. Berger-Chen , A. Blanco , C. Blume , M. Böhmer , L. Chlad , P. Chudoba , I. Ciepał , S. Deb , C. Deveaux , D. Dittert , J. Dreyer , E. Epple , L. Fabbietti , P. Fonte , C. Franco , J. Friese , I. Fröhlich , J. Förtsch , T. Galatyuk , J. A. Garzón , R. Gernhäuser , R. Greifenhagen , M. Grunwald , M. Gumberidze , S. Harabasz , T. Heinz , T. Hennino , C. Höhne , F. Hojeij , R. Holzmann , M. Idzik , B. Kämpfer , K-H. Kampert , B. Kardan , V. Kedych , I. Koenig , W. Koenig , M. Kohls , J. Kolas , B. W. Kolb , G. Korcyl , G. Kornakov , R. Kotte , W. Krueger , A. Kugler , T. Kunz , R. Lalik , K. Lapidus , S. Linev , F. Linz , L. Lopes , M. Lorenz , T. Mahmoud , L. Maier , A. Malige , J. Markert , S. Maurus , V. Metag , J. Michel , D. M. Mihaylov , V. Mikhaylov , A. Molenda , C. Müntz , R. Münzer , M. Nabroth , L. Naumann , K. Nowakowski , J. Orliński , J. -H. Otto , Y. Parpottas , M. Parschau , C. Pauly , V. Pechenov , O. Pechenova , K. Piasecki , J. Pietraszko , T. Povar , P. Prościnki , A. Prozorov , W. Przygoda , K. Pysz , B. Ramstein , N. Rathod , P. Rodriguez-Ramos , A. Rost , A. Rustamov , P. Salabura , T. Scheib , N. Schild , K. Schmidt-Sommerfeld , H. Schuldes , E. Schwab , F. Scozzi , F. Seck , P. Sellheim , J. Siebenson , L. Silva , U. Singh , J. Smyrski , S. Spataro , S. Spies , M. Stefaniak , H. Ströbele , J. Stroth , C. Sturm , K. Sumara , O. Svoboda , M. Szala , P. Tlusty , M. Traxler , H. Tsertos , O. Vazquez-Doce , V. Wagner , A. A. Weber , C. Wendisch , M. G. Wiebusch , J. Wirth , A Wladyszewska , H. P. Zbroszczyk , E. Zherebtsova , M. Zielinski , P. Zumbruch