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We present and develop a general dispersive framework allowing us to construct representations of the amplitudes for the processes $P\pi\to\pi\pi$, $P=K,\eta$, valid at the two-loop level in the low-energy expansion. The construction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-13 Karol Kampf , Marc Knecht , Jiri Novotny , Martin Zdrahal

We compute the exclusive photoproduction of a $\gamma\,\pi^\pm$ pair using the collinear factorisation framework, in the kinematic regime where the pair has a large invariant mass. This exclusive channel presents a new avenue for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-19 Goran Duplančić , Saad Nabeebaccus , Kornelija Passek-Kumerički , Bernard Pire , Lech Szymanowski , Samuel Wallon

We address the problem of pion production in low energy $\pi$-nucleus collisions. For the production mechanism we assume a simple model consisting of a coherent sum of single pion exchange and the excitation---followed by the decay into two…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Rapp , J. W. Durso , Z. Aouissat , G. Chanfray , O. Krehl , P. Schuck , J. Speth , J. Wambach

We consider pion pair production in two-photon collisions, gamma* gamma -> pi+ pi-, at large photon virtuality Q^2 and center-of-mass energy \sqrt{s} in the hard-scattering picture. In the limit where s is large but s << Q^2 we derive an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Diehl , Th. Feldmann , P. Kroll , C. Vogt

The leading-particle effect and the factorization property of the scattering amplitude in the impact parameter space are used to study semiclassical production of pions in the central region. The mechanism is related to the isospin-uniform…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 M. Martinis , V. Mikuta-Martinis , J. Črnugelj

We investigate the hard exclusive photoproduction of photon-meson pairs at leading-twist and leading-order in perturbative QCD, and focus on pseudoscalar mesons $\text{M} \in \{\pi^\pm, \pi^0, \eta, \eta'\}$. Compact analytical expressions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-26 Nikola Crnković , Goran Duplančić , Saad Nabeebaccus , Kornelija Passek-K. , Bernard Pire , Lech Szymanowski , Samuel Wallon

The photoproduction of pi0pi0 and pi0pi+/- pairs off 40Ca has been investigated with the TAPS detector using the Glasgow photon tagging spectrometer at the Mainz MAMI accelerator. Data have been taken for incident photon energies in the…

We present theoretical results for (gamma,pi0 pi0) and (gamma,pi+- pi0) production on nucleons and nuclei in the kinematical region where the scalar isoscalar pi pi amplitude is influenced by the sigma pole. The final state interaction of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Roca , E. Oset , M. J. Vicente Vacas

We discuss the two-pion exchange potential which emerges from a box diagram with one nucleon (the spectator) restricted to its mass shell, and the other nucleon line replaced by a subtracted, covariant $\pi N$ scattering amplitude which…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. T. Peña , Franz Gross , Yohanes Surya

We provide an in-depth analysis of the $\pi$ distribution amplitude in terms of two different Gegenbauer representations. Detailed predictions for the $\pi-\gamma$ transition form factor are presented, obtained with light-cone sum rules.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-01 N. G. Stefanis , S. V. Mikhailov , A. V. Pimikov

The process of two pion production in the electron-polarized proton scattering is investigated. In the Weizs\"acker-Williams approximation the differential spectral distributions and the spin-momentum correlations are considered. The spin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-04-02 A. I. Ahmadov , E. A. Kuraev , Yu. M. Bystritskiy

We extend the investigation of the Generalized Parton Distribution for a charged pion within a fully covariant constituent quark model, in two respects: (i) calculating the tensor distribution and (ii) adding the treatment of the evolution,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-25 C. Fanelli , E. Pace , G. Romanelli , G. Salme' , M. Salmistraro

We suggest that generalized parton distributions can be probed in charged current meson production process, $ep\to\nu_{e}\pi^{-}p$. In contrast to pion photoproduction, this process is sensitive to the unpolarized GPDs $H,\,E$, and for this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-22 Marat Siddikov , Ivan Schmidt

The double-radiative process e+e- -> Z gamma gamma -> q q~ gamma gamma, where the two hard photons escape detection at low polar angles into opposite directions, is studied in 0.62/fb of data collected with the L3 detector at LEP at…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 L3 Collaboration

We report the measurement of near threshold neutral pion electroproduction cross sections and the extraction of the associated structure functions on the proton in the kinematic range $Q^2$ from 2 to 4.5 GeV$^2$ and $W$ from 1.08 to 1.16…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2013-04-22 P. Khetarpal , P. Stoler , I. G. Aznauryan , V. Kubarovsky , K. P. Adhikari , D. Adikaram , M. Aghasyan , M. J. Amaryan , M. D. Anderson , S. Anefalos Pereira , M. Anghinolfi , H. Avakian , H. Baghdasaryan , J. Ball , N. A. Baltzell , M. Battaglieri , V. Batourine , I. Bedlinskiy , A. S. Biselli , J. Bono , S. Boiarinov , W. J. Briscoe , W. K. Brooks , V. D. Burkert , D. S. Carman , A. Celentano , G. Charles , P. L. Cole , M. Contalbrigo , V. Crede , A. D'Angelo , N. Dashyan , R. De Vita , E. De Sanctis , A. Deur , C. Djalali , D. Doughty , M. Dugger , R. Dupre , H. Egiyan , A. El Alaoui , L. El Fassi , P. Eugenio , G. Fedotov , S. Fegan , R. Fersch , J. A. Fleming , A. Fradi , M. Y. Gabrielyan , M. Garçon , N. Gevorgyan , G. P. Gilfoyle , K. L. Giovanetti , F. X. Girod , J. T. Goetz , W. Gohn , E. Golovatch , R. W. Gothe , K. A. Griffioen , B. Guegan , M. Guidal , L. Guo , K. Hafidi , H. Hakobyan , C. Hanretty , N. Harrison , K. Hicks , D. Ho , M. Holtrop , C. E. Hyde , Y. Ilieva , D. G. Ireland , B. S. Ishkhanov , E. L. Isupov , H. S. Jo , K. Joo , D. Keller , M. Khandaker , A. Kim , W. Kim , F. J. Klein , S. Koirala , A. Kubarovsky , S. V. Kuleshov , N. D. Kvaltine , S. Lewis , K. Livingston , H. Y. Lu , I. J. D. MacGregor , Y. Mao , D. Martinez , M. Mayer , B. McKinnon , C. A. Meyer , T. Mineeva , M. Mirazita , V. Mokeev , R. A. Montgomery , H. Moutarde , E. Munevar , C. Munoz Camacho , P. Nadel-Turonski , R. Nasseripour , S. Niccolai , G. Niculescu , I. Niculescu , M. Osipenko , A. I. Ostrovidov , L. L. Pappalardo , R. Paremuzyan , K. Park , S. Park , E. Pasyuk , E. Phelps , J. J. Phillips , S. Pisano , O. Pogorelko , S. Pozdniakov , J. W. Price , S. Procureur , D. Protopopescu , A. J. R. Puckett , B. A. Raue , G. Ricco , D. Rimal , M. Ripani , G. Rosner , P. Rossi , F. Sabatié , M. S. Saini , C. Salgado , N. A. Saylor , D. Schott , R. A. Schumacher , E. Seder , H. Seraydaryan , Y. G. Sharabian , G. D. Smith , D. I. Sober , D. Sokhan , S. S. Stepanyan , S. Stepanyan , I. I. Strakovsky , S. Strauch , M. Taiuti , W. Tang , C. E. Taylor , S. Tkachenko , M. Ungaro , B. Vernarsky , H. Voskanyan , E. Voutier , N. K. Walford , L. B. Weinstein , D. P. Weygand , M. H. Wood , N. Zachariou , J. Zhang , Z. W. Zhao , I. Zonta

We consider the exclusive photoproduction of a $\pi^0 \gamma$ pair with large invariant mass, as a promising channel to study the effects of gluon saturation. It has recently been demonstrated that this process is incompatible with a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-17 Michael Fucilla , Saad Nabeebaccus , Lech Szymanowski , Samuel Wallon , Joseph Yarwick

Recent measurements of the pi^+pi^- invariant mass distribution at RHIC show a shifted peak for the rho meson in 100A GeV in peripheral Au + Au and even in p + p collisions. A recent theoretical study based on a picture of in-medium…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Scott Pratt , Wolfgang Bauer

We prove new soft pion theorem for the near threshold pion production by a hard electromagnetic probe. This theorem relates various near threshold pion production amplitudes to the nucleon distribution amplitudes. The new soft pion theorem…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 P. V. Pobylitsa , M. V. Polyakov , M. Strikman

We show that exclusive production of a pair of high transverse momentum photons in pion-nucleon collisions can be systematically studied in QCD factorization approach if the photon's transverse momentum $q_T$ with respect to the colliding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-24 Jian-Wei Qiu , Zhite Yu

Differential distributions in the $\pi_0\pi_0\gamma$ system created in the annihilation channel of an electron-positron collision are considered. The energy fractions of the pions (Dalitz-plot) distribution are presented in a general form…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 A. I. Ahmadov , E. A. Kuraev , M. K. Volkov