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We study the string tension $\sigma$ of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) in external magnetic fields $B$ by combining the quasi-particle treatments for quarks with the collective treatments for gluons. We utilize the 1/Nc-expansion (Nc: number…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-25 Gaoqing Cao , Toru Kojo

The effect of an external (electro)magnetic field on the finite temperature transition of QCD is studied. We generate configurations at various values of the quantized magnetic flux with $N_f=2+1$ flavors of stout smeared staggered quarks,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-02-29 G. S. Bali , F. Bruckmann , G. Endrodi , Z. Fodor , S. D. Katz , S. Krieg , A. Schafer , K. K. Szabo

The two-flavor color superconductivity is examined over a wide range of baryon density with a single model. To study the structural change of Cooper pairs, quark correlation in the color superconductor is calculated both in the momentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 H. Abuki , T. Hatsuda , K. Itakura

We consider effects of an externally applied electrostatic field on superconductivity, self-consistently within a BCS mean field model, for a clean 3D metal thin film. The electrostatic change in superconducting condensation energy scales…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-12-10 P. Virtanen , A. Braggio , F. Giazotto

After a brief review of the phenomena expected in cold dense quark matter, color superconductivity and color-flavor locking, we sketch some implications of recent developments in our understanding of cold dense quark matter for the physics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Mark Alford , Jeffrey A. Bowers , Krishna Rajagopal

I briefly review some aspects of the effect of magnetic fields in the high density regime relevant to neutron stars, focusing mainly on compact star structure and composition, superconductivity, combustion processes, and gamma ray bursts.

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 German Lugones

The effect of the vector interaction on three flavor magnetized matter is studied within the SU(3) Nambu--Jona-Lasiono quark model. We have considered cold matter under a static external magnetic field within two different models for the…

The simplest pattern of color superconductivity involves BCS pairing between up and down quarks. We argue that this ``2SC'' phase will not arise within a compact star. A macroscopic volume of quark matter must be electrically neutral and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Mark Alford , Krishna Rajagopal

Using the gauge-gravity duality we study strongly coupled dynamics of fundamental flavours in large N_c gauge theories in a constant external field. We primarily focus on the effects of an external magnetic field. We use two holographic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-30 Arnab Kundu

The effect of color breaking on colored quarks' chiral condensates has been investigated at zero temperature and moderate baryon density. It is found that the influence of the diquark condensate on different colored quarks is very small.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Mei Huang , Pengfei Zhuang , Weiqin Chao

The quark mass dependence of octet baryon magnetic polarisabilities is examined at the level of individual quark-sector contributions in the uniform background-field approach of lattice QCD. The aim is to understand the direct impact of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-10-22 Thomas Kabelitz , Waseem Kamleh , Derek Leinweber

The stability of the color flavor locked phase in the presence of a strong magnetic field is investigated within the phenomenological MIT bag model, taking into account the variation of the strange quark mass, the baryon density, the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-03-09 R. Gonzalez Felipe , D. Manreza Paret , A. Perez Martinez

Color superconductivity in quark matter is studied for electrically charge neutral neutron star matter in $\beta$-equilibrium. Both bulk quark matter and mixed phases of quark and nuclear matter are treated. The electron chemical potential…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Heiselberg

We study a system of a complex charged scalar coupled to a Reissner-Nordstrom black hole in 3+1 dimensional anti-de Sitter spacetime, neglecting back-reaction. With suitable boundary conditions, the cases of a neutral and purely electric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Tameem Albash , Clifford V. Johnson

According to quantum chromodynamics (QCD), matter at ultra-high densities will take the form of a color-superconducting quark liquid, in which there is a condensate of Cooper pairs of quarks near the Fermi surface. I present a review of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Mark Alford

A universal mechanism for strong magnetic-field effects of nonmagnetic organic semiconductors is presented. A weak magnetic field (less than hundreds mT) can substantially change the charge carrier hopping coefficient between two…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-06-29 X. R. Wang , S. J. Xie

We study the dependence of quark condensate $\Sigma$ on an external magnetic field. For weak fields, it rises linearly with the field. Pion mass and residue are also shifted so that the Gell-Mann - Oakes - Renner relation is satisfied. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 I. A. Shushpanov , A. V. Smilga

The possibility of color ferromagnetism in an SU(2) gauge field model is investigated. The conditions allowing a stable color ferromagnetic state of the quark system in the chromomagnetic field occupying small domains are considered. A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Ebert , V. Ch. Zhukovsky , O. V. Tarasov

We investigate the possible ground states of QCD at asymptotic densities, where the theory is expected to exhibit color superconductivity. We characterize the color-flavor structure of possible diquark condensates, and find those that are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Nick Evans , James Hormuzdiar , Stephen D. H. Hsu , Myck Schwetz

A universal mechanism for strong magnetic-field effects of nonmagnetic organic semiconductors is presented. A weak magnetic field (less than hundreds mT) can substantially change the charge carrier hopping coefficient between two…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 X. R. Wang , S. J. Xie
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