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We confront the indications of lepton flavor universality (LFU) violation observed in semi-tauonic $B$ meson decays with new physics (NP) searches using high $p_T$ tau leptons at the LHC. Using effective field theory arguments we correlate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-15 Darius A. Faroughy , Admir Greljo , Jernej F. Kamenik

We present an overview of searches fo violation of lepton flavor universality with focus on low energy precision probes using pions, kaons, tau leptons, and nuclear beta decays. The current experimental results are reviewed, the theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-12 Douglas Bryman , Vincenzo Cirigliano , Andreas Crivellin , Gianluca Inguglia

The purely leptonic decays D -> e nu and Ds -> e nu, for which no experimental limits exist, are highly suppressed in the Standard Model. Mere observation of these decays at the B factories BELLE/BaBar or forthcoming CLEO-c would be a clear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 A. G. Akeroyd , S. Recksiegel

Several experiments reported hints for the violation of lepton flavor or lepton flavor universality in processes involving muons. Most prominently, there is the hint for a non-zero rate of the flavor violating Higgs decay $h \to \tau\mu$ at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-07 Wolfgang Altmannshofer , Marcela Carena , Andreas Crivellin

We study charged lepton flavour violation in low-scale seesaw models of minimal supergravity, which realize large neutrino Yukawa couplings thanks to approximate lepton-number symmetries. There are two dominant sources of lepton flavour…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-01 Amon Ilakovac , Apostolos Pilaftsis , Luka Popov

We present an extensive analysis of rare K decays, in particular of the two neutrino modes K+->pi+ nu nu-bar and KL->pi0 nu nu-bar, in the Minimal Supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model. We analyse the expectations for the branching…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 Gino Isidori , Federico Mescia , Paride Paradisi , Christopher Smith , Stephanie Trine

Within the assumption of Left-Handed (LH) New Physics (NP), we review the relations between $\mathcal{B}(B\to K^{(\ast)} \tau^+\tau^-)$ and $\mathcal{B}(B\to K^{(\ast)} \nu\bar \nu)$ for several Beyond the Standard Model (BSM) scenarios,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-11 Arturo de Giorgi , Gioacchino Piazza

We present a general analysis of B_{s,d}-> l^+ l^- and K_L -> l^+ l^- decays in supersymmetric models with non-minimal sources of flavour mixing. In spite of the existing constraints on off-diagonal squark mass terms, these modes could…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-23 Gino Isidori , Alessandra Retico

We consider lepton flavor violations (LFV) mediated by photino as a result of the nondiagonal slepton mass matrices in general supersymmetric models. Using the experimental upper bounds on l \to l' + gamma and mu^- + Ti \to e^- + Ti as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Yeong Gyun Kim , Pyungwon Ko , Jae Sik Lee , Kang Young Lee

We construct a semi-inclusive Lepton Flavour Universality (LFU) ratio, $R_\Sigma$, to test $\mu/e$ universality in $b\to s\ell^+\ell^-$ transitions at $e^+e^-$ $B$-meson factories. Combining different decay channels, this observable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-07 Marco Ardu , Gino Isidori , Marko Pesut

Recent MEG results of a search for the lepton flavor violating (LFV) muon decay, $\mu \to e \gamma$, show 3 events as the best value for the number of signals in the maximally likelihood fit. Although this result is still far from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-12 Takeshi Fukuyama , Nobuchika Okada

A lepton-flavor violating (LFV) Z' boson may mimic some of the phenomena usually attributed to supersymmetric theories. Using a conservative model of LFV Z' bosons, the recent BNL E821 muon g-2 deviation allows for a LFV Z' interpretation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Brandon Murakami

We analyse the contributions to the charge asymmetry in $K^\pm\to\pi^\pm\ell^+\ell^-$ decays induced by gluino-exchange diagrams in the context of supersymmetric models with generic flavour couplings. We show that sizeable deviations with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Andrea Messina

The recent results from the Fermilab muon $g-2$ experiment, as well as the persisting hints of lepton flavor universality violation in $B$-meson decays, present a very strong case for flavor-nonuniversal new physics beyond the Standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-18 P. S. Bhupal Dev , Amarjit Soni , Fang Xu

The dominant MSSM effects in the rare K decays, K+ --> pi+ nu nu bar, KL --> pi0 nu nu bar, KL --> pi0 e+ e- and KL --> pi0 mu+ mu-, are discussed both within and without the minimal flavor violation hypothesis, at moderate and large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Christopher Smith

A recent proposal for explaining discrepancies in angular observables in the rare decay B --> K*mu+mu- with a gauged L_mu - L_tau current carried with it the prediction of lepton flavor universality violation in related B-meson decays. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-21 Wolfgang Altmannshofer , Itay Yavin

331 models constitute an extension of the Standard Model (SM) obtained by enlarging the SM gauge group $SU(3)_\text{C}\times SU(2)_\text{L}\times U(1)_Y$ to the group $SU(3)_\text{C}\times SU(3)_\text{L}\times U(1)_X$. We investigate how a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-14 Sébastien Descotes-Genon , Marta Moscati , Giulia Ricciardi

Lepton-flavour violating processes, such as $\mu \to e\gamma$, are studied in ordinary (non-SUSY) SU(5) and SUSY SU(5) grand unified theories. First given are some introductory argument on the mechanism of U.V. divergence cancellation in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. S. Lim

We explore a scenario of New Physics entering the description of $B\to K^{(\ast )} \mu \mu$ decay through couplings to the operators ${\cal O}_{9,10}^\prime$, satisfying $C_9^\prime = - C_{10}^\prime$. From the current data on ${\cal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-10 Damir Bečirević , Svjetlana Fajfer , Nejc Košnik

Recent observations of neutrino oscillations imply non-zero neutrino masses and flavor violation in the lepton sector, most economically explained by the seesaw mechanism. Within the context of supersymmetry, lepton flavor violation (LFV)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-09 K. S. Babu , Christopher Kolda