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We measure time-averaged velocity, density, and temperature fields for steady granular flow past a wedge and calculate a speed of granular pressure disturbances (sound speed) equal to 10% of the flow speed. The flow is supersonic, forming…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Rericha , C. Bizon , M. D. Shattuck , H. L. Swinney

We study the fragmentation of a jet propagating in a dense quark-gluon plasma. We show that the "vacuum-like" emissions triggered by the parton virtualities can be factorized from the medium-induced radiation responsible for the energy loss…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-20 P. Caucal , E. Iancu , A. H. Mueller , G. Soyez

We study the fate of the energy deposited by a jet in a heavy ion collision assuming that the medium created is opaque (jets quickly lose energy) and its viscosity is so low that the energy lost by the jet is quickly thermalized. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-03-24 Giorgio Torrieri , Barbara Betz , Jorge Noronha , Miklos Gyulassy

We investigate analytically and numerically the nonstationary circuit QED setup in which $N$ independent qubits interact with a single mode of the Electromagnetic field confined in a resonator. We consider the harmonic time modulation of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-12-21 E. L. S. Silva , A. V. Dodonov

Models of intermittent behaviour are usually formulated using a set of multiplicative random weights on a Cayley tree. However, intermittency in particle multiproduction from QCD jets is related to fragmentation of an additive quantum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Peschanski

The plasma of the lower solar atmosphere consists of mostly neutral particles, whereas the upper solar atmosphere is mostly ionised particles and electrons. A shock that propagates upwards in the solar atmosphere therefore undergoes a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-27 Ben Snow , Andrew Hillier

In a cosmological first-order phase transition, bubbles of the stable phase nucleate and expand in the supercooled metastable phase. In many cases, the growth of bubbles reaches a stationary state, with bubble walls propagating as…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-05-21 Ariel Megevand , Federico Agustin Membiela

Employing acoustofluidic simulations, we study the propulsion of cone-shaped nano- and microparticles by a traveling ultrasound wave. In particular, we investigate how the acoustic propulsion of the particles depends on their size and the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-04 Johannes Voß , Raphael Wittkowski

Oceanic internal waves often have curvilinear fronts and propagate over various currents. We present the first study of long weakly-nonlinear internal ring waves in a three-layer fluid in the presence of a background linear shear current.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-07-01 D. Tseluiko , N. S. Alharthi , R. Barros , K. R. Khusnutdinova

Compound flows consist of two or more parallel compressible streams in a duct and their theoretical treatment has gained attention for the analysis and modelling of ejectors. Recent works have shown that these flows can experience choking…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-12-04 Jan Van den Berghe , Miguel Alfonso Mendez , Yann Bartosiewicz

We study sound propagation in a uniform superfluid gas of Fermi atoms in the unitary limit. The existence of normal and superfluid components leads to appearance of two sound modes in the collisional regime, referred to as first and second…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-05-29 Emiko Arahata , Tetsuro Nikuni

We study the flow of model experimental hard sphere colloidal suspensions at high volume fraction $\Phi$ driven through a constriction by a pressure gradient. Above a particle-size dependent limit $\Phi_0$, direct microscopic observations…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 M. D. Haw

It is well known that jammed soft materials will flow if sheared above their yield stress - think mayonnaise spread on bread - but a complete microscopic description of this seemingly sim- ple process has yet to emerge. What remains elusive…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-09 Vishwas V. Vasisht , S. K. Dutta , Emanuela Del Gado , Daniel L. Blair

A weakly nonlinear theory has been proposed and developed for calculating the energy- transfer rate to individual waves in a group. It is shown what portion of total energy- transfer rate, over the envelope of wave group, affects individual…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-04-19 S. G. Sajjadi , J. C. R. Hunt , F. Drullion

We obtain the equation of state (EoS) for two-color QCD at low temperature and high density from the lattice Monte Carlo simulation. We find that the velocity of sound exceeds the relativistic limit ($c_s^2/c^2=1/3$) after BEC-BCS crossover…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-14 Kei Iida , Etsuko Itou

We present recent updates and results from QC$_2$D (Two Colour QCD) simulations at non-zero baryon density, including progress toward determining the speed of sound.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-12-23 Simon Hands , Seyong Kim , Dale Lawlor , Andrew Lee-Mitchell , Jon-Ivar Skullerud

The theory of traveling waves and spreading speeds is developed for time-space periodic monotone semiflows with monostable structure. By using traveling waves of the associated Poincar\'e maps in a strong sense, we establish the existence…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-04-16 Jian Fang , Xiao Yu , Xiao-Qiang Zhao

We describe here an experimental technique based on the acoustic scattering phenomenon allowing the direct probing of the vorticity field in a turbulent flow. Using time-frequency distributions, recently introduced in signal analysis…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 Christophe Baudet , Olivier Michel , William J. Williams

The flow inside a precessing fluid cavity has been given particular attention since the end of the 19th century in geophysical and industrial contexts. The present study aims at shedding light on the underlying mechanism by which the flow…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-19 Yufeng Lin , Jerome Noir , Andrew Jackson

We study several effects which lead to symmetry-broken momentum distributions of quantum gases released from optical lattices. In particular, we demonstrate that interaction within the first milliseconds of the time-of-flight expansion can…