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We have calculated the next-to-leading order cross section for the inclusive production of charm quarks as a function of the transverse momentum p_T and the rapidity in two approaches using massive or massless charm quarks. For the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 G. Kramer , H. Spiesberger

We discuss several possible extensions of present studies of $\gamma \gamma \to \gamma \gamma$ scattering in ultraperipheral heavy ion collisions. One of the possible extensions are studies for lower diphoton invariant masses (smaller…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-31 Paweł Jucha , Antoni Szczurek

The advent of a next linear $e^\pm e^-$ collider and back-scatterd laser beams will allow the study of a vast array of high energy processes of the Standard Model through the fusion of real and virtual photons and other gauge bosons. As…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 S. J. Brodsky

We analyze the process of two-particle scattering with unstable particle in an intermediate state. It was shown that the cross-section can be represented in the universal factorized form for an arbitrary set of particles. Phenomenological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 V. I. Kuksa

A real photon has a complicated nature, whereby it may remain unresolved or fluctuate into a vector meson or a perturbative q-qbar pair. Based on this picture, we previously presented a model for gamma-p events that is based on the presence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Gerhard A. Schuler , Torbjorn Sjostrand

We perform the renormalization group improved collinear resummation of the photon-gluon impact factors. We construct the resummed cross section for virtual photon-photon ($\gamma^*\gamma^*$) scattering which incorporates the impact factors…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-14 Dimitri Colferai , Wanchen Li , Anna M. Stasto

A model for the reaction $\gamma p\to\rho^-\Delta^{++}$ is presented with the $t$-channel $\pi+\rho$ exchanges reggeized to describe the reaction up to high energies. Gauge invariance of $\rho$ exchange is discussed in connection with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-01 Byung-Geel Yu , Kook-Jin Kong

Direct and resolved photon interactions are shown to be intimately related through the factorization mechanism. It is argued that in theoretically consistent analysis of jet production in $\gamma$p and ep collisions the LO resolved $\gamma$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-14 J. Chýla

We summarize the predictions of different models for total $\gamma \gamma$ cross-sections. The experimentaly observed rise of $\sigma_{\gamma \gamma}$ with $\sqrt{s_{\gamma \gamma}}$, faster than that for $\sigma_{\bar p p}$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Rohini M. Godbole , G. Pancheri

The general structure of the cross section of $\gamma N$ scattering with polarized photon and/or nucleon in initial and/or final state is systematically described and exposed through invariant amplitudes. A low-energy expansion of the cross…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 D. Babusci , G. Giordano , A. I. L'vov , G. Matone , A. M. Nathan

We discuss total cross-sections within the context of the QCD calculable mini-jet model, highlighting its successes and failures. In particular we show its description of $\gamma \gamma \to hadrons$ and compare it with OPAL and L3 data. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Rohini M. Godbole , A. Grau , G. Pancheri

This small review is devoted to $\gamma\gamma$ collisions including methods of creating the colliding $\gamma \gamma$ beams of high energy and physical problems which can be solved or clarified in such collisions. Contents: 1. Introduction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Valery G. Serbo

We review the present level of knowledge of the hadronic structure of the photon, as revealed in interactions involving quarks and gluons ``in" the photon. The concept of photon structure functions is introduced in the description of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Manuel Drees , Rohini M. Godbole

We present a numerical estimate of the $\gamma^* \gamma^*$ total cross section at LEP and at the designed $e^+e^-$ Next Linear Collider (NLC), based upon the BFKL Pomeron. We find for the linear collider that the event rate is substantial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Bartels , A. DeRoeck , H. Lotter

We present one- and two-jet inclusive cross sections for gamma*gamma scattering and virtual photoproduction in ep collisions. The hard cross sections are calculated in next-to-leading order QCD. Soft and collinear singularities are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-20 B. Pötter

The process of elastic scattering of photons (scattering of light by light) has attracted much attention in recent years. It goes through a loop where all the charged particles contribute to the cross section. To date, this $\gamma\gamma…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-02 K. I. Beloborodov , T. A. Kharlamova , V. I. Telnov

We investigate the effects of unparticles on gamma gamma--> gamma gamma scattering for photon collider mode of the future multi-TeV e^+e^- linear collider. We show the effects of unparticles on the differential, and total scattering cross…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 O. Cakir , K. O. Ozansoy

We have calculated inclusive one-- and two--jet production in photon--photon collisions in next--to--leading order superimposing direct, single resolved and double resolved cross sections. The results are compared with recent experimental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 T. Kleinwort , G. Kramer

A theoretical possibility to determine the proton Compton scattering cross section from the reaction $ep\rightarrow ep\gamma$ is studied in the kinematics with a small transversal momentum transfer in the electron leg. With the exception of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-21 A. I. Lvov , V. A. Petrunkin , S. G. Popov , B. B. Wojtsekhowski

A `complete' framework for gamma-gamma / gamma*-gamma / gamma*-gamma* interactions is presented. The emphasis is on providing a model for gamma-gamma physics at all photon virtualities, including the difficult transition region around the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Torbjörn Sjöstrand