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KLOE and Babar have an observed discrepancy of 2% to 5% in the invariant pion pair production cross section. These measurements are based on approximate NLO $ \mu^+ \mu^- \gamma $ cross section predictions of the Monte Carlo event generator…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 F. Campanario , H. Czyż , J. Gluza , M. Gunia , T. Riemann , G. Rodrigo , V. Yundin

At the Frascati phi-factory DAPHNE the pion formfactor is measured by means of the 'radiative return', i.e. by using events in which one of the collider electrons (positrons) has radiated an initial state radiation photon, lowering in such…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Achim Denig , KLOE collaboration

The measurement of the pion form factor and, more generally, of the cross section for electron-positron annihilation into hadrons through the radiative return has become an important task for high luminosity colliders such as the Phi- or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 H. Czyz , A. Grzelinska , J. H. Kuhn , G. Rodrigo

Using the field-theory-inspired expression for the pion electromagnetic form factor F_\pi, a good description of the data in the range -10<s<1 GeV^2 is obtained upon taking into account the pseudoscalar-pseudoscalar (PP) loops. When the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-15 N. N. Achasov , A. A. Kozhevnikov

In this paper, several calculations of the matrix elements for processes that may contribute to e+ e- --> pi+ pi- pi0 pi0 using the isobar model and the Lorentz invariant amplitude method are presented. The formulas may be used to determine…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 John F. McGowan

Recently, various cross sections of e+e- annihilation into hadrons were accurately measured in the energy range from 0.37 to 1.39 GeV with the CMD-2 detector at the VEPP-2M collider. In the pi+pi- channel a systematic uncertainty of 0.6%…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 A. B. Arbuzov , G. V. Fedotovich , F. V. Ignatov , E. A. Kuraev , A. L. Sibidanov

A Monte Carlo generator has been constructed to simulate the reaction e+ e- --> gamma + 2 pions and gamma + 4 pions, where the photon is assumed to be observed in the detector. Predictions are presented for cms energies of 1GeV, 3GeV and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 J. H. K"uhn

Effects due to non-pointlike behaviour of pions in the process $e^+e^-\to\pi^+\pi^-\gamma$ can arise for hard photons in the final state. By means of a Monte Carlo event generator, which also includes the contribution of the direct decay…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Pancheri , O. Shekhovtsova , G. Venanzoni

We have developed a phenomenological approach which describes very well the pi0, eta and eta-prime meson production in the two-photon interactions. The simultaneous description of the pi0, eta and eta-prime meson two-photon form factors is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-26 Henryk Czyz , Sergiy Ivashyn , Alexandr Korchin , Olga Shekhovtsova

The pion form factor plays a crucial role in the determination of the contribution of the hadronic vacuum polarisation to the muon anomalous magnetic moment. In order to measure this quantity, energy-scan experiments rely on Monte Carlo…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-23 Francesco P. Ucci

The pion pair production in $e^+ e^-$ annihilation at flavour factories plays a crucial role in the determination of the hadronic contribution to the muon anomalous magnetic moment. The recent CMD-3 measurement of the pion form factor via…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-03 E. Budassi , C. M. Carloni Calame , M. Ghilardi , A. Gurgone , G. Montagna , M. Moretti , O. Nicrosini , F. Piccinini , F. P. Ucci

The measurement of the hadronic cross-section in $e^+ e^-$ annihilation at high luminosity factories using the radiative return method is motivated and discussed. A Monte Carlo generator which simulates the radiative process $e^+ e^- \to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 German Rodrigo

We present the calculation of gamma gamma -> 2e+e- process cross section. The construction are perfomed using both helicity amplitude method and method of precision covariant calculation. The magnitude of cross section is obtained by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Shishkina , I. Sotsky

We present a study of the reaction e+e- \to pi+pi-gamma at the phi peak with the KLOE detector at the phi-factory DAPHNE. This reaction allows us to obtain the cross section for \e+e- \to pi+pi- from the e+e- center-of-mass energy W =…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 The KLOE Collaboration

Experiments at high luminosity electron-positron colliders allow to study the kaon and the pion form factors in the time-like region up to high energies. Also the kaon and the pion pair production at and around the narrow resonances J/psi…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-20 Henryk Czyz , Agnieszka Grzelinska

Electron--positron annihilation into hadrons plus an energetic photon from initial-state radiation allows the hadronic cross-section to be measured over a wide range of energies at high luminosity meson factories. Weighted integrals over…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 German Rodrigo , Henryk Czyz , Johann H. Kuhn

Recently it has been demonstrated that particle factories, such as DAPHNE and PEP-II, operating at fixed center-of-mass energies, are able to measure hadronic cross sections as a function of the hadronic system energy using the raditive…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Achim G. Denig

Gamma-ray and electron-positron pair production will figure prominently in laser-plasma experiments with next generation lasers. Using a Monte Carlo approach we show that straggling effects arising from the finite recoil an electron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 Roland Duclous , John Kirk , Anthony Bell

The measurement of the pion form factor and, more generally, of the cross section for electron--positron annihilation into hadrons through the radiative return has become an important task for high luminosity colliders such as the $\Phi$-…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 German Rodrigo

The $\gamma\gamma\to\pi\pi$ reactions are discussed. To describe those processes, we include dipion continuum, resonances, high-energy pion-pion rescatterings, $\rho$ meson exchange and pQCD Brodsky-Lepage mechanisms. The cross section for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Mariola Klusek-Gawenda , Antoni Szczurek