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In the mid eighties string phenomenology started. Since then, its main objective, the search of the standard model, has not been accomplished yet. In this talk, on the ocassion of the 2nd International Conference on String Phenomenology in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Carlos Munoz

We argue that the longitudinal lepton polarization and the forward-backward asymmetries in exclusive $B\to (K,K^*)\ell^+\ell^-$ decays are largely unaffected by the theoretical uncertainties in the long-distance contributions both induced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Melikhov , N. Nikitin , S. Simula

1. Why we do Believe in the Standard Model 2. Why we do not Believe in the Standard Model 2.1 Conceptual Problems 2.2 Hints from Experiment 2.2.1 Unification of Couplings 2.2.2 Dark Matter 2.2.3 Neutrino Masses 2.2.4 Baryogenesis 3. Status…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Altarelli

In accordance with known phenomenological facts on leptons and quarks in the Standard Model as well as on the scale of neutrino masses and introducing the supersymmetry, we logically substantiate the unique composition of fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-03 V. V. Kiselev , V. V. Shakirov

We investigate the impact of incorporating vector-like leptons into the Standard Model, aiming to address longstanding puzzles related to the anomalous magnetic moments of the muon and electron while maintaining consistency with neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-20 Parham Dehghani , Mariana Frank , Benjamin Fuks

We give a brief overview on the successes and theoretical problems of the Standard Model and discuss the basics of low-scale supersymmetry. We also address some of recent proposals for physics beyond the Standard Model and the connection to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-30 Hyun Min Lee

In an unitary effective Lagrangian model we develop a unified description of both meson scattering and photon-induced reactions on the nucleon. Adding the photon to an already existing model for meson-nucleon scattering yields both Compton…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 T. Feuster , U. Mosel

The experimental fact that standard model superpartners have not been observed compels one to consider an alternative implementation for supersymmetry. The basic supermultiplet proposed here consists of a photon and a charged spin 1/2 preon…

General Physics · Physics 2018-05-09 Risto Raitio

Persistent photon echoes are seen for the case of a large number of two-level molecules (TLMs) prepared initially in the all-down state (large negative spin) interacting with a photon distribution with a small mean photon number in a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-11-15 Michael Tavis

In this invited talk at the ``historical'' session of PHOTON2005, I was asked to recount the history and the development, from its earliest days to the present, of the idea of photon colliders based on conversion of high energy electrons to…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 V. I. Telnov

A consistent set of statistical-model input parameters, validated by analysis of various independent data, makes possible the assessment of an $\alpha$-particle optical model potential [Phys. Rev. C {\bf 90}, 044612 (2014)] also for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-09-04 Vlad Avrigeanu , Marilena Avrigeanu

We consider the Standard Model with an extended scalar sector, and study the possible effects of the physics underlying such a model using an effective lagrangian parametrization. It is found that certain two photon processes offer windows…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 M. A. Perez , J. J. Toscano , J. Wudka

Invited review talk at Glasgow ICHEP Conference, session Pa4

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jose W. F. Valle

The Standard Model has three generations of fermions and although it does not contain any explicit reason for this, the existence of additional generations is now very constrained by experiment. Present measurements are saturating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-17 Alfredo Aranda , Jose A. R. Cembranos

Within particle physics itself, Gauguin's questions may be interpreted as: P1 - What is the status of the Standard Model? P2 - What physics may lie beyond the Standard Model? P3 - What is the `Theory of Everything'? Gauguin's questions may…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 John Ellis

We argue that simpler fermionic contents, responsible for the extension of the standard model with gauged lepton and baryon charges, can be constructed by assuming existence of so-called leptoquarks (j,k) with exotic electric charges…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-25 P. V. Dong , H. N. Long

It is shown that in the Standard Model, the property of charge quantization holds for a Higgs with arbitrary isospin and hypercharge. These defining quantum numbers of the Higgs remain unconstrained while the whole basic and fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Afsar Abbas

I discuss the development and resolution of the solar neutrino problem, as well as opportunities now open to us to extend our knowledge of main-sequence stellar evolution and neutrino astrophysics.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-02-02 W. C. Haxton

We summarize here the discussions around photospheric constraints, current uncertainties in models of stellar atmospheres, and reports on ongoing spectroscopic surveys. Rather than a panorama of the state of the art, we chose to present a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Bertrand Plez , Nicolas Grevesse

This Fifth International WEIN Symposium is devoted to physics beyond the standard model. This talk is about tau lepton physics, but I begin with the question: do we know how to find new physics in the world of elementary particles? This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. L. Perl