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Related papers: Flipped SU(5) Predicts $\delta T/T$

200 papers

We present a model for cosmological inflation based on a no-scale supergravity sector with an SU(2,1)/U(1) Kahler potential, a single modulus T and an inflaton superfield Phi described by a Wess-Zumino model with superpotential parameters…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-09-18 John Ellis , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive

In this paper, we present a discussion for cosmological inflation based on a general renormalizable supersymmetric model which can be naturally embedded into grand unified models. Successful hybrid inflation has been realized with an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-10 Qian Wan , Da-Xin Zhang

The Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT) collaboration has reported a scalar spectral index $ n_s~=~0.9743~\pm~0.0034 $. This is substantially larger than the classical prediction of non-minimally coupled inflation models such as Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-25 J. McDonald

Within an expansion in slow-roll inflation parameters, we derive the complete second-order expressions relating the ratio of tensor to scalar density perturbations and the spectral index of the scalar spectrum. We find that ``corrections''…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Edward W. Kolb , Sharon L. Vadas

The three-year observations from the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe have been hailed as giving the first clear indication of a spectral index n_s<1. We point out that the data are equally well explained by retaining the assumption…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 John D Barrow , Andrew R Liddle , Cédric Pahud

In effective supergravity theories following from the superstring, a modulus field can quite naturally set the neccessary initial conditions for successful cosmological inflation to be driven by a hidden sector scalar field. The leading…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Subir Sarkar

We present possible realizations of gauge inflation arising from a 5D ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric U(1) model, where the extra dimension is compactified on a circle. A one-loop inflaton effective 4D potential is generated, with the inflaton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Hofmann , F. Paccetti Correia , M. G. Schmidt , Z. Tavartkiladze

Recently, there are two hints arising from physics beyond the standard model. One is a possible energy loss mechanism due to emission of very weakly interacting light particles from white dwarf stars, with a coupling strength ~…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-15 Kyu Jung Bae , Ji-Haeng Huh , Jihn E. Kim , Bumseok Kyae , Raoul D. Viollier

We consider F-term hybrid inflation and supersymmetry breaking in the context of a model which largely respects a global U(1) R symmetry. The Kaehler potential parameterizes the Kaehler manifold with an enhanced U(1)_Rx(SU(1,1)/U(1))…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-04 C. Pallis

We systematically study the renormalizable three-term polynomial inflation in the supersymmetric and non-supersymmetric models. The supersymmetric inflaton potentials can be realized in supergravity theory, and only have two independent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-26 Tianjun Li , Zheng Sun , Chi Tian , Lina Wu

We investigate the inflationary consequences of the oscillating dark energy model proposed by Ti\'an [\href{https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.101.063531}{Phys. Rev. D {\bf 101}, 063531 (2020)}], which aims to solve the cosmological…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-29 S. X. Tian , Zong-Hong Zhu

We discuss a new inflationary scenario which is realized within the extended supersymmetric Pati-Salam model which yields an acceptable b-quark mass for universal boundary conditions and mu>0 by modestly violating Yukawa unification and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 George Lazarides , Iain N. R. Peddie , Achilleas Vamvasakis

We construct an N=1 supersymmetric three-family flipped SU(5) model from type IIA orientifolds on $T^6/(\Z_2\times \Z_2)$ with D6-branes intersecting at general angles. The spectrum contains a complete grand unified and electroweak Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 C. -M. Chen , G. V. Kraniotis , V. E. Mayes , D. V. Nanopoulos , J. W. Walker

We have investigated a number of GUT models for the possibility that their Higgs fields might be responsible for inflation in the early universe. In addition to models having an intrinsic Planck mass parameter, we have entertained…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Martin B. Einhorn , D. R. Timothy Jones

We show that the No-Scale Flipped SU(5) construction is transparently consistent with recent LHCb results for B_s^0 to \mu^+ \mu^- decays, due primarily to suppression from the rather small value of tan\beta ~ 20 that is globally enforced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-11-01 Tianjun Li , James A. Maxin , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Joel W. Walker

In this paper we present a model of subcritical hybrid inflation with a Pati-Salam [PS] symmetry group. Both the inflaton and waterfall fields contribute to the necessary e-foldings of inflation, while only the waterfall field spontaneously…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-11 B. Charles Bryant , Stuart Raby

We present an overview of the simplest supergravity models which enforce radiative breaking of the electroweak symmetry, namely the minimal $SU(5)$ supergravity model and the class of string-inspired/derived supergravity models based on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Lopez , D. Nanopoulos , A. Zichichi

The supersymmetric model of hybrid inflation is interesting not only because of its naturalness but also because of another reason. Its energy scale determined by the COBE normalization is 10^15 - 10^16 GeV. It happens to be the energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Taizan Watari , T. Yanagida

We propose a scalar inflationary potential as $V(\phi)=M^4\phi^{2n-2}(\phi^{2n}+m^{2n})^{1/n-1}$. This potential is similar to the shaft inflation one. However, they satisfy the $Z_2$ symmetry for all $n$. The potential may come from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-19 Vo Quoc Phong

We propose a new class of inflationary models in which the scalar field potential governing inflation is generated by the same non-perturbative gauge dynamics that may lead to supersymmetry breaking. Such models satisfy constraints from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-23 William H. Kinney , Antonio Riotto