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We study the independence density for finite families of finite tuples of sets for continuous actions of discrete groups on compact metrizable spaces. We use it to show that actions with positive naive entropy are Li-Yorke chaotic and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Hanfeng Li , Zhen Rong

By studying an effective action description of the coupling of charged gauge fields in N=2 SU(n) supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories, we can describe regions of moduli space where one or more of these fields becomes unphysical. We discuss…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Amit Giveon , Martin Roček

Anomalous features of models with nonlinear symmetry realization are addressed. It is shown that such models can have anomalous amplitudes breaking of its original symmetry realization. An illustrative example of a simple models with a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-16 Andrej Arbuzov , Boris Latosh

We consider Euclidean functional integrals involving actions which are not exclusively real. This situation arises, for example, when there are $t$-odd terms in the the Minkowski action. Writing the action in terms of only real fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 G. Alexanian , R. MacKenzie , M. B. Paranjape , J. Ruel

The main results are: 1. A manifestly covariant technique for the calculation of De Witt coefficients is elaborated; 2. The coefficients $a_3$ and $a_4$ are calculated; 3. Covariant methods for the study of the nonlocal structure of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Ivan G. Avramidi

Dual actions with respect to U(1) gauge fields for Born-Infeld and $Dp$-brane theories are reexamined. Taking into account an additional condition, i.e. a corollary to the field equation of the auxiliary metric, one obtains an alternative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-16 Rong-Xin Miao , Yan-Gang Miao , Shao-Jie Wei

This thesis examines low-energy effective actions of supersymmetric quantum field theories. These actions contain information about the low-energy field content and dynamics of quantum field theories and are essential for understanding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-01-21 Simon James Tyler

Reduction from a higher-dimensional to a lower-dimensional field theory can display special features when the zero-level ground state has nontrivial dependence on the reduction coordinates. In particular, a delayed `covert' form of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-02 C. W. Erickson , A. D. Harrold , Rahim Leung , K. S. Stelle

In this paper we explicitly evaluate the one-loop effective action in four dimensions for scalar and spinor fields under the influence of a strong, covariantly constant, magnetic field in curved spacetime. In the framework of zeta function…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-02 Guglielmo Fucci

We use a functional approach to study various aspects of the quantum effective dynamics of moving, planar, dispersive mirrors, coupled to scalar or Dirac fields, in different numbers of dimensions. We first compute the Euclidean effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. D. Fosco , F. C. Lombardo , F. D. Mazzitelli

We calculate the quantum effective action for a scalar field which has been recently used for a specific kind of symmetry breaking in gravity. Our study consists of calculating the 1-loop path integral of canonical momentum and determining…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-04 Amin Akhavan

A new method for integrating anomalous Ward identities and finding the effective action is proposed. Two-dimensional supergravity and $W_3$-gravity are used as examples to demonstrate its potential. An operator is introduced that associates…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 D. R. Karakhanyan

The conformal anomaly and anomaly-induced effective action represent useful and economic ways to describe semiclassical contributions to the action of gravity. We discuss the anomaly in the case when the background is formed by metric and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-20 Manuel Asorey , Wagno Cesar e Silva , Ilya L. Shapiro , Públio R. B. do Vale

An interesting class of background field configurations in QED are the O(2)xO(3) symmetric fields. Those backgrounds have some instanton-like properties and yield a one-loop effective action that is highly nontrivial but amenable to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 N. Ahmadiniaz , A. Huet , A. Raya , C. Schubert

We consider a theory of scalar QED on a spatially compact 1+1-dimensional spacetime. By considering a constant electric field pointing down the compact dimension, we compute the quantum effective action by integrating out the scalar degrees…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-29 Prasant Samantray , Suprit Singh

We present an action for Cubic String Field Theory with one embedding coordinate treated separately. We truncate the action at level (3,9), but unlike many other works we do not impose twist symmetry. We also allow arbitrary zero-modes for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-03-22 Matheson Longton

We construct an optimally local perfect lattice action for free scalars of arbitrary mass, and truncate its couplings to a unit hypercube. Spectral and thermodynamic properties of this ``hypercube scalar'' are drastically improved compared…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 W. Bietenholz

In this paper, we consider an infinite derivative scalar field action with infinite derivative kinetic and interaction terms. We establish that the theory is unitary if the correlation functions are formulated in Euclidean space and then…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-11 Spyridon Talaganis

In the in-out formalism we advance a method of the inverse scattering matrix for calculating effective actions in pure magnetic field backgrounds. The one-loop effective actions are found in a localized magnetic field of Sauter type and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Sang Pyo Kim

We propose a generic supersymmetric and kappa-invariant action for describing coincident D0-branes with non-abelian matter fields on their worldline. The action is shown to be in agreement with the Matrix Theory limit of the ND0-brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Sudhakar Panda , Dmitri Sorokin