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We present new parton distribution functions (PDFs) at next-to-leading order (NLO) and next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) in perturbative QCD, derived from a comprehensive global QCD analysis of high-precision data sets from combined HERA…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-17 Majid Azizi , Maryam Soleymaninia , Hadi Hashamipour , Maral Salajegheh , Hamzeh Khanpour , Ulf-G. Meißner

We review the current status of Parton Distribution Function (PDF) determinations for unpolarized and longitudinally polarized protons and for unpolarized nuclei, which are probed by high-energy hadronic scattering in perturbative Quantum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-18 Jacob J. Ethier , Emanuele R. Nocera

We present a next-to-leading order (NLO) global DGLAP analysis of nuclear parton distribution functions (nPDFs) and their uncertainties. Carrying out an NLO nPDF analysis for the first time with three different types of experimental input…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-22 K. J. Eskola , H. Paukkunen , C. A. Salgado

We present an updated determination of nuclear parton distributions (nPDFs) from a global NLO QCD analysis of hard processes in fixed-target lepton-nucleus and proton-nucleus together with collider proton-nucleus experiments. In addition to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-27 Rabah Abdul Khalek , Rhorry Gauld , Tommaso Giani , Emanuele R. Nocera , Tanjona R. Rabemananjara , Juan Rojo

The QCD coupling $\alpha_s$ is extracted from the energy evolution of the first two moments (multiplicity and mean) of the parton-to-hadron fragmentation functions at low fractional hadron momentum $z$. Comparisons of the experimental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 David d'Enterria , and Redamy Pérez-Ramos

In this review, we discuss the results on the parton-to-pion fragmentation functions obtained in a combined NLO fit to data of single-inclusive hadron production in electron-positron annihilation, proton-proton collisions, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 R. J. Hernández-Pinto , M. Epele , D. de Florian , R. Sassot , M. Stratmann

Parton densities are obtained from a solution of the extended DGLAP-type evolution equation that includes both QCD and electroweak contributions. The equations are solved using the Parton-Branching (PB) approach, and the evolution is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-12 K. Moral Figueroa , E. Gallo , H. Jung , S. Taheri Monfared

The strong coupling constant $\alpha_s(M_Z)$ is determined from inclusive jet and dijet cross sections in neutral-current deep-inelastic $ep$ scattering (DIS) measured at HERA by the H1 collaboration using next-to-next-to-leading order…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-06-17 H1 collaboration , V. Andreev , A. Baghdasaryan , K. Begzsuren , A. Belousov , V. Bertone , A. Bolz , V. Boudry , G. Brandt , V. Brisson , D. Britzger , A. Buniatyan , A. Bylinkin , L. Bystritskaya , A. J. Campbell , K. B. Cantun Avila , K. Cerny , V. Chekelian , J. G. Contreras , J. Cvach , J. Currie , J. B. Dainton , K. Daum , C. Diaconu , M. Dobre , V. Dodonov , G. Eckerlin , S. Egli , E. Elsen , L. Favart , A. Fedotov , J. Feltesse , M. Fleischer , A. Fomenko , E. Gabathuler , J. Gayler , T. Gehrmann , S. Ghazaryan , L. Goerlich , N. Gogitidze , M. Gouzevitch , C. Grab , A. Grebenyuk , T. Greenshaw , G. Grindhammer , C. Gwenlan , D. Haidt , R. C. W. Henderson , J. Hladky , D. Hoffmann , R. Horisberger , T. Hreus , F. Huber , A. Huss , M. Jacquet , X. Janssen , A. W. Jung , H. Jung , M. Kapichine , J. Katzy , C. Kiesling , M. Klein , C. Kleinwort , R. Kogler , P. Kostka , J. Kretzschmar , D. Krücker , K. Krüger , M. P. J. Landon , W. Lange , P. Laycock , A. Lebedev , S. Levonian , K. Lipka , B. List , J. List , B. Lobodzinski , E. Malinovski , H. -U. Martyn , S. J. Maxfield , A. Mehta , A. B. Meyer , H. Meyer , J. Meyer , S. Mikocki , A. Morozov , K. Müller , Th. Naumann , P. R. Newman , C. Niebuhr , J. Niehues , G. Nowak , J. E. Olsson , D. Ozerov , C. Pascaud , G. D. Patel , E. Perez , A. Petrukhin , I. Picuric , H. Pirumov , D. Pitzl , R. Plačakytė , R. Polifka , K. Rabbertz , V. Radescu , N. Raicevic , T. Ravdandorj , P. Reimer , E. Rizvi , P. Robmann , R. Roosen , A. Rostovtsev , M. Rotaru , D. Šálek , D. P. C. Sankey , M. Sauter , E. Sauvan , S. Schmitt , L. Schoeffel , A. Schöning , F. Sefkow , S. Shushkevich , Y. Soloviev , P. Sopicki , D. South , V. Spaskov , A. Specka , M. Steder , B. Stella , U. Straumann , M. R. Sutton , T. Sykora , P. D. Thompson , D. Traynor , P. Truöl , I. Tsakov , B. Tseepeldorj , A. Valkárová , C. Vallée , P. Van Mechelen , Y. Vazdik , D. Wegener , E. Wünsch , J. Žáček , Z. Zhang , R. Žlebčík , H. Zohrabyan , F. Zomer

We present preliminary results on the determination of spin-dependent, or polarised, Parton Distribution Functions (PDFs) from all relevant inclusive polarised DIS data. The analysis is performed within the NNPDF approach, which provides a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-06-26 Emanuele R. Nocera , Stefano Forte , Giovanni Ridolfi , Juan Rojo

We carry out a global QCD analysis of parton-to-pion fragmentation functions at next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) accuracy by performing a fit to the combined set of single-inclusive electron-positron annihilation and, for the first…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-13 Ignacio Borsa , Daniel de Florian , Rodolfo Sassot , Marco Stratmann , Werner Vogelsang

We present a determination of a set of polarized parton distributions (PDFs) of the nucleon, at next-to-leading order, from a global set of longitudinally polarized deep-inelastic scattering data: NNPDFpol1.0. The determination is based on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-04-01 The NNPDF Collaboration , Richard D. Ball , Stefano Forte , Alberto Guffanti , Emanuele R. Nocera , Giovanni Ridolfi , Juan Rojo

Parton branching solutions of QCD evolution equations have recently been studied to construct both collinear and transverse momentum dependent (TMD) parton distributions. In this formalism, a soft-gluon resolution scale is introduced to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-28 S. Sadeghi Barzani

A QCD analysis of the nuclear parton distributions and structure functions in the NLO is performed by using the world data. By having bounded parton distributions for a nuclear with atomic number A, we can obtain the nuclear structure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Atashbar Tehrani , Ali N. Khorramian

We examine the dependence of parton distribution functions (PDFs) on the value of the QCD coupling strength $\alpha_{s}(M_{Z})$. We explain a simple method that is rigorously valid in the quadratic approximation normally applied in PDF…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Hung-Liang Lai , Joey Huston , Zhao Li , Pavel Nadolsky , Jon Pumplin , Daniel Stump , C. -P. Yuan

We have performed the NLO QCD global fit of BCDMS, NMC, H1 and ZEUS data with full account of point-to-point correlations using the Bayesian approach to the treatment of systematic errors. Parton distributions in the proton associated with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Sergey Alekhin

Deep inelastic scattering data on $F_2$ structure function obtained in the fixed-target experiments were analysed in the valence quark approximation with a next-to-next-to-leading-order accuracy. Parton distribution functions are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-19 A. V. Kotikov , V. G. Krivokhizhin , B. G. Shaikhatdenov

We use the recent estimates of NNLO splitting functions, made by van Neerven and Vogt, to perform exploratory fits to deep inelastic and related hard scattering data. We investigate the hierarchy of parton distributions obtained at LO, NLO…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 A. D. Martin , R. G. Roberts , W. J. Stirling , R. S. Thorne

We present LO, NLO and NNLO sets of parton distribution functions (PDFs) of the proton determined from global analyses of the available hard scattering data. These MMHT2014 PDFs supersede the `MSTW2008' parton sets, but are obtained within…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 L. A. Harland-Lang , A. D. Martin , P. Motylinski , R. S. Thorne

We present the first unbiased determination of parton distribution functions (PDFs) with electroweak corrections. The aim of this thesis is to provide an exhaustive description of the theoretical framework and the technical implementation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-03 Stefano Carrazza

We present new parton distribution functions (PDFs) up to next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) from the CTEQ-TEA global analysis of quantum chromodynamics. These differ from previous CT PDFs in several respects, including the use of data…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-09 Sayipjamal Dulat , Tie Jiun Hou , Jun Gao , Marco Guzzi , Joey Huston , Pavel Nadolsky , Jon Pumplin , Carl Schmidt , Daniel Stump , C. P. Yuan
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