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The phase structures of Nambu-Jona-Lasinio models with one or two flavours have been investigated at non-zero values of $\mu$ and $H$, where $H$ is an external magnetic field and $\mu$ is the chemical potential. In the phase portraits of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 D. Ebert , K. G. Klimenko , M. A. Vdovichenko , A. S. Vshivtsev

Recently quantum simulators have been constructed to investigate experimentally the most prominent theoretical four-point many-body system described by the Hubbard model. By varying the coupling strength of the four-point interaction in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-19 Alireza Beygi , S. P. Klevansky , R. H. Lemmer

Two variants of the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model -- the model with 4-dimensional cutoff and the model with dimensionally-analytical regularization -- are systematically compared. It is shown that they are, in essence, two different models of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 R. G. Jafarov , V. E. Rochev

It is shown that the strange quark mass undergoes a first order transition in a generalized 3 flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) Lagrangian which includes a complete set of explicit chiral symmetry breaking interactions. This transition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-13 J. Morais , J. Moreira , B. Hiller , A. H. Blin , A. A. Osipov

We investigate the three flavor Nambu-Jona Lasinio model of neutral quark matter at zero temperature and finite density, keeping into account the scalar, the pseudoscalar and the Kobayashi-Maskawa-'t Hooft interactions as well as the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-05 H. Abuki , R. Gatto , M. Ruggieri

We study the equation of state of neutron-star matter including the effects of isovector-vector coupling in quark matter. We employ the relativistic mean-field theory with an extended TM1 parameter set to describe hadronic matter and the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-09-04 Xuhao Wu , Akira Ohnishi , Hong Shen

In this work we study the electrized quark matter under finite temperature and density conditions in the context of the SU(2) and SU(3) Nambu--Jona-Lasinio models. To this end, we evaluate the effective quark masses and the Schwinger…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-03 William R. Tavares , Sidney S. Avancini

To obtain the equation of state of quark matter and construct hybrid stars, we calculate the thermodynamic potential in the three-flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model including the tensor-type four-point interaction and the Kobayashi-Maskawa-'t…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-03 M. Morimoto , Y. Tsue , J. da Providencia , C. Providencia , M. Yamamura

We present the bulk thermodynamic properties and phase diagram of strongly interacting matter in an extension of the 3-flavor NJL and PNJL models of QCD. Using a three momentum cut-off scheme, we have extended the multiquark interaction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Abhijit Bhattacharyya , Paramita Deb , Sanjay K. Ghosh , Rajarshi Ray

The functional integration over the auxiliary bosonic variables of cubic order related with the effective action of the Nambu -- Jona-Lasinio model with 't Hooft term has recently been obtained in the form of a loop expansion. Even numbers…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 Alexander A. Osipov , Brigitte Hiller , Joao Moreira , Alex H. Blin

The pentaquark is studied in a simple model of confinement where the quarks and the antiquark are linked by flux tubes of minimal cumulated length, and the Coulomb-like interaction, the spin-dependent terms and the antisymmetrization…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Jean-Marc Richard

Chemically non-equilibrated quark-antiquark matter is studied within the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. The equations of state of non-strange (q=u,d) and strange (q=s) quark-antiquark systems are calculated in the mean-field approximation. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 I. N. Mishustin , L. M. Satarov , H. Stoecker , W. Greiner

We investigate the isospin symmetry breaking effects within a recently derived Nambu-Jona-Lasinio related model by fitting the measured pseudoscalar meson masses and weak decay couplings $f_\pi$, $f_K$. Our model contains the next to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-29 Alexander A. Osipov , Brigitte Hiller , Alex H. Blin

We use coherent states as trial states for a variational approach to study a system of a finite number of three-level atoms interacting in a dipolar approximation with a one-mode electromagnetic field. The atoms are treated as…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-06-20 L. F. Quezada , E. Nahmad-Achar

A generalized linear sigma model for low energy QCD is employed to study the quark structure of eight low lying scalar isomultiplets as well as eight low lying pseudoscalar isomultiplets. The model, building on earlier work, assumes the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-19 Amir H. Fariborz , Renata Jora , Joseph Schechter

A generalized 3 flavor Nambu-Jona--Lasinio Lagrangian including the explicit chiral symmetry breaking interactions which contribute at the same order in the large $1/N_c$ counting as the $U_A(1)$ 't Hooft flavor determinant is considered to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-08 A. A. Osipov , B. Hiller , A. H. Blin , J. Moreira

We study the hadron-quark mixed phase, which may occur in the interior of neutron stars. The relativistic mean-field model is employed to describe the hadronic phase, while the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model is used for the quark phase. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-06-20 X. H. Wu , H. Shen

It is shown that flavor mixing of the strange and light quarks allows for existence of a much larger baryonic chemical potential window for the formation of a stable dual chiral-wave state as compared to the well known two flavor case. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 J. Moreira , B. Hiller , W. Broniowski , A. A. Osipov , A. H. Blin

In this article, we study the ground-state mass of full-heavy tetraquarks $cc\bar c\bar c$ and $bb\bar b \bar b$ with solving the nonrelativistic four-body systems. The flux-tube configurations, the tetraquark four-body potential butterfly,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-19 Z. Asadi , G. R. Boroun

We examine the properties of composite octet baryons in the nuclear medium and neutron star matter. The internal quark-diquark structure of the octet baryons and the equations of state of nuclear matter and neutron star matter in the mean…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-12-20 Kaito Noro , Wolfgang Bentz , Ian C. Cloët , Teruyuki Kitabayashi