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Related papers: Confinement and parity doubling in heavy-light mes…

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We discuss two models for describing the behavior of matter at large densities and intermediate temperatures. In both models a softening of the equation of state takes place due to the appearance of new degrees of freedom. The first is a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-21 Luca Bonanno , Alessandro Drago , Andrea Lavagno

I review the problem of formulating chiral symmetry in lattice gauge theory. I discuss recent approaches involving an infinite tower of additional heavy states to absorb Fermion doublers. For hadronic physics this provides a natural scheme…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Creutz

This article reviews (soft) hadronic signals of deconfinement and chiral symmetry restoration in hot QCD matter in the light of the results from the first three years of the experimental program at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Berndt Muller

We study the spectrum of heavy-light mesons within a model with linear instantaneous confining potential. The single-quark Green function and spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry are obtained from the Schwinger-Dyson (gap) equation. For…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 V. K. Sazonov , G. Schaffernak , R. F. Wagenbrunn

We study what happens to the Nucleon, Delta and Omega baryons in the hadronic gas and the quark-gluon plasma, with particular interest in parity doubling and its emergence as the plasma is heated. This is done using simulations of lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-06-28 Gert Aarts , Chris Allton , Davide De Boni , Simon Hands , Benjamin Jäger , Chrisanthi Praki , Jon-Ivar Skullerud

We extend the recently developed hybrid quark-meson-nucleon model by augmenting a six-point scalar interaction and investigate the consequences for neutron-star sequences in the mass-radius diagram. The model has the characteristic feature…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-08-08 Michał Marczenko , David Blaschke , Krzysztof Redlich , Chihiro Sasaki

We extend our analysis of the implications of hadronic supersymmetry for heavy-light hadrons in light-front holographic QCD. Although conformal symmetry is strongly broken by the heavy quark mass, supersymmetry and the holographic embedding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-22 Hans Gunter Dosch , Guy F. de Teramond , Stanley J. Brodsky

On the level of an effective quark theory, we define confinement by the absence of quark anti-quark thresholds in correlation functions. We then propose a confining Nambu-Jona-Lasinio-type model. The confinement is implemented in analogy to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Kurt Langfeld , Mannque Rho

I discuss the masses of chiral partners in the context of chiral symmetry restoration at finite temperature. Using the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model I first remind the usual situation where two mesons of opposed parity become degenerate above…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-20 Juan M. Torres-Rincon

Some aspects of two recent papers on parity doubling in the hadronic spectrum and its relation to restoration of linearly realized chiral symmetry are critically discussed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. S. Afonin

Physics of the low-lying and high-lying hadrons in the light flavors sector is reviewed. While the low-lying hadrons are strongly affected by both $U(1)_A$ and spontaneous $SU(2)_L \times SU(2)_R$ breakings, in the high-lying hadrons these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 L. Ya. Glozman

The deconfinement and chiral phase transitions are studied in the context of the electrized quark matter at finite temperature in the two-flavor Polyakov-Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. Using the mean field approximation and an electric field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-14 William R. Tavares , Ricardo L. S. Farias , Sidney S. Avancini

The spectroscopic predictions of the Ademollo-Veneziano-Weinberg dual model are critically tested in view of the modern experimental data. The predicted equidistance of masses squared for chiral partners is shown to be violated high in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 S. S. Afonin

Continuum strong QCD is the application of models and continuum quantum field theory to the study of phenomena in hadronic physics, which includes; e.g., the spectrum of QCD bound states and their interactions. Herein I provide a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Craig D. Roberts

Relativistic light-front bound-state equations for mesons and baryons can be constructed in the chiral limit from the supercharges of a superconformal algebra which connect baryon and meson spectra. Quark masses break the conformal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-14 Hans Gunter Dosch , Guy F. de Teramond , Stanley J. Brodsky

We review the chiral spin symmetry, which is a symmetry of the color charge and of the confining electric part of QCD. Observation of this symmetry in the vacuum upon truncation of the near-zero modes of the Dirac operator implies that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-17 L. Ya. Glozman

We discuss phases of hot and dense hadronic matter using chiral Lagrangians. A two-flavored parity doublet model constrained by the nuclear matter ground state predicts chiral symmetry restoration. The model thermodynamics is shown within…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 Chihiro Sasaki

Wavefunctions of a relativistic heavy quark-light quark $(Q,q)$ system described by a Dirac hamiltonian are analyzed. By assuming that the confinement potential is a Lorentz scalar (S), the slope of the Isgur-Wise function is calculated at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 M. Avila

We construct an effective Lagrangian which illustrates why color deconfines when chiral symmetry is restored in hot gauge theories with quarks in the fundamental representation. For quarks in the adjoint representation we show that while…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Agnes Mocsy , Francesco Sannino , Kimmo Tuominen

We first note the peculiar property of the pion as the pseudoscalar particle, which play the essential role in realizing the basic properties of the nuclear matter such as the density/energy saturations. Then, we introduce the notion of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-06 Teiji Kunihiro