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Related papers: Perturbative approach to U_A(1) breaking

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In 1970, Kobayashi and Maskawa concluded that an effective six-quark vertex with a determinantal form is necessary in the chiral effective models to account for the large mass of $X$ meson, which is now called the $\eta'$. The determinantal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-29 Teiji Kunihiro

The diquark is a strongly correlated quark pair that plays an important role in hadrons and hadronic matter. In order to treat the diquak as a building block of hadrons, we formulate an effective theory of diquark fields with $SU(3)_R…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-01 Masayasu Harada , Yan-Rui Liu , Makoto Oka , Kei Suzuki

The meson-baryon interactions in s-wave in the strangeness S=-1 sector are studied using a chiral unitarity approach based on the next-to-leading order chiral SU(3) Lagrangian. The model is fitted to the large set of experimental data in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-21 V. K. Magas , A. Feijoo , A. Ramos

We address the problem of the bosonization of finite fermionic systems with two different approaches. First we work in the path integral formalism, showing how a truly bosonic effective action can be derived from a generic fermionic one…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Maria B. Barbaro , Maria R. Quaglia

In a dilute system of instantons and antiinstantons, the U$_{\rm A}$(1) and scale anomalies are shown to be directly related to the bulk susceptibility and compressibility of the system. Using $1/N_c$ (where $N_c$ is the number of colors)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Kacir , M. Prakash , I. Zahed

The relativistic chiral SU(3) Lagrangian is used to describe kaon-nucleon scattering imposing constraints from the pion-nucleon sector and the axial-vector coupling constants of the baryon octet states. We solve the covariant…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-16 M. F. M. Lutz , E. E. Kolomeitsev

We apply the perturbative chiral quark model (PCQM) at one loop to analyse the electromagnetic structure of nucleons. This model is based on an effective Lagrangian, where baryons are described by relativistic valence quarks and a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 V. E. Lyubovitskij , Th. Gutsche , Amand Faessler

We derive partial-wave unitarity constraints on gauge-invariant interactions of an Axion-Like Particle (ALP) up to dimension-6 from all allowed $2\to2$ scattering processes in the limit of large center-of-mass energy. We find that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-27 I. Brivio , O. J. P. Éboli , M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia

Starting from the Fierz transform of the two-flavour 't Hooft interaction (a four-fermion Lagrangian with antisymmetric Lorentz tensor interaction terms augmented by an NJL type Lorentz scalar inetraction responsible for dynamical symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 V. Dmitrasinovic

An NJL-type three-flavor quark model with a complete set of explicit chiral symmetry breaking terms is extended to include vector and axial vector effective interaction terms. The bosonized Lagrangian is written up to quadratic order in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-23 Jorge Morais , Brigitte Hiller , Alexander A. Osipov

NJL interactions are introduced into the D3/ probe D7 system using Witten's double trace operator prescription which includes the operator as a classical term in the effective potential. In the supersymmetric system they do not induce…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 Nick Evans , Keun-Young Kim

A qualitative account of the meson-meson and meson-baryon interactions using chiral Lagrangians and the inverse amplitude method in coupled channels is done. The method, imposing exact unitarity, proves to be very useful tool to extend the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Oset , J. A. Oller , J. R. Pelaez , A. Ramos

Roles of instanton induced interactions (III) in the masses of pentaquark baryons, Theta^+ (J=1/2 and 3/2) and Xi^{--}, and a dibaryon, H, are discussed using the MIT bag model in the negative parity case. It is shown that the two-body…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Tetsuya Shinozaki , Makoto Oka , Sachiko Takeuchi

Nearly a recent century of work is divided to Nucleon-Nucleon (NN) interaction issue. We review some overall perspectives of NN interaction with a brief discussion about deuteron, general structure and symmetries of NN Lagrangian as well as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-08-29 M. Naghdi

Low energy \bar{K}N interactions are studied within Unitary Chiral Perturbation Theory at next-to-leading order with ten coupled channels. We pay special attention to the recent precise determination of the strong shift and width of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Jose A. Oller , Joaquim Prades , Michela Verbeni

Heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory for pentaquarks is applied beyond leading order. The mass splitting in the pentaquark anti-decuplet is calculated up to NNLO. An expansion in the coupling of pentaquarks to non-exotic baryons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Vivek Mohta

We report on recent nonperturbative techniques that combine the information of chiral Lagrangians (with and without resonances) with unitarity in coupled channels and other requirements of the S-matrix theory of the strong interactions. As…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. A. Oller , E. Oset , A. Ramos

We employ the twistor approach to the construction of U(2) multi-instantons `a la 't Hooft on noncommutative R^4. The noncommutative deformation of the Corrigan-Fairlie-'t Hooft-Wilczek ansatz is derived. However, naively substituting into…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Olaf Lechtenfeld , Alexander D. Popov

We consider nucleon-nucleon interactions from chiral effective field theory applying the N/D method. The case of coupled partial waves is now treated, extending Ref. [1] where the uncoupled case was studied. As a result three N/D…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 M. Albaladejo , J. A. Oller

We examine dimension-six extensions of the standard electroweak Lagrangian which are invariant under local \suu -transformations. The dimension-four trilinear and quadrilinear effective interactions of the vector bosons with one another are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Carsten Grosse-Knetter , Ingolf Kuss , Dieter Schildknecht
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