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Cold dark matter may be made of superweakly-interacting massive particles, superWIMPs, that naturally inherit the desired relic density from late decays of metastable WIMPs. Well-motivated examples are weak-scale gravitinos in supergravity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jonathan L. Feng , Arvind Rajaraman , Fumihiro Takayama

We investigate a new class of dark matter: superweakly-interacting massive particles (superWIMPs). As with conventional WIMPs, superWIMPs appear in well-motivated particle theories with naturally the correct relic density. In contrast to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-11 Jonathan L. Feng , Arvind Rajaraman , Fumihiro Takayama

We propose that dark matter is composed of particles that naturally have the correct thermal relic density, but have neither weak-scale masses nor weak interactions. These WIMPless models emerge naturally from gauge-mediated supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-10 Jonathan L. Feng , Jason Kumar

Dark matter may be composed of superWIMPs, superweakly-interacting massive particles produced in the late decays of other particles. We focus here on the well-motivated supersymmetric example of gravitino LSPs. Gravitino superWIMPs share…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jonathan L. Feng , Arvind Rajaraman , Bryan T. Smith , Shufang Su , Fumihiro Takayama

SuperWeakly-Interacting Massive Particles (superWIMPs) produced in the late decays of other particles are well-motivated dark matter candidates and may be favored over standard Weakly-Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) by small scale…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jose A. R. Cembranos , Jonathan L. Feng , Arvind Rajaraman , Bryan T. Smith , Fumihiro Takayama

Super-weakly interacting massive particles produced in the late decays of weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) are generic in large regions of supersymmetric parameter space and other frameworks for physics beyond the standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-08 Jose A. R. Cembranos , Manoj Kaplinghat

We have strong evidence on all cosmic scales, from galaxies to the largest structures ever observed, that there is more matter in the universe than we can see. Galaxies and clusters would fly apart unless they would be held together by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Laura Baudis

The kinetic decoupling of weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) in the early universe sets a scale that can directly be translated into a small-scale cutoff in the spectrum of matter density fluctuations. The formalism presented here…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 Torsten Bringmann

WIMPs, weakly-interacting massive particles, have been leading candidates for particle dark matter for decades, and they remain a viable and highly motivated possibility. In these lectures, I describe the basic motivations for WIMPs,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-14 Jonathan L. Feng

We evaluate the prospects for finding evidence of dark matter production at the Large Hadron Collider. We consider WIMPs and superWIMPs, weakly- and superweakly-interacting massive particles, and characterize their properties through…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Jonathan L. Feng , Shufang Su , Fumihiro Takayama

Recent breakthroughs in cosmology reveal that a quarter of the Universe is composed of dark matter, but the microscopic identity of dark matter remains a deep mystery. I review recent progress in resolving this puzzle, focusing on two…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jonathan L. Feng

In supergravity theories, a natural possibility is that neutralinos or sleptons freeze out at their thermal relic density, but then decay to gravitinos after about a year. The resulting gravitinos are then superWIMPs --…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jonathan L. Feng

We recently showed that postulated ultracompact minihalos with a steep density profile do not form in realistic simulations with enhanced initial perturbations. In this paper we assume that a small fraction of the dark matter consists of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-16 Julian Adamek , Christian T. Byrnes , Mateja Gosenca , Shaun Hotchkiss

We propose to observe QSO-galaxy strong lens systems to give a new constraint on the damping scale of the initial fluctuations. We find that the future observation of submilliarc scale astrometric shifts of the multiple lensed images of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Junji Hisano , Kaiki Taro Inoue , Tomo Takahashi

Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs), are a leading candidate for the dark matter that is observed to constitute ~25% of the total mass-energy density of the Universe. The direct detection of relic WIMPs (those produced during the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-08-23 Tarek Saab

Cosmological structure formation predicts that our galactic halo contains an enormous hierarchy of substructures and streams, the remnants of the merging hierarchy that began with tiny Earth mass microhalos. If these structures persist…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-03-19 Aurel Schneider , Lawrence M. Krauss , Ben Moore

Weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) are one of very few probes of cosmology before Big Bang nucleosynthesis (BBN). We point out that in scenarios in which the Universe evolves in a non-standard manner during and after WIMP kinetic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Graciela B. Gelmini , Paolo Gondolo

Thermal freeze-out is a prominent example of dark matter (DM) production mechanism in the early Universe that can yield the correct relic density of stable weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs). At the other end of the mass scale,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-05 Sebastian Trojanowski , Philippe Brax , Carsten van de Bruck

In a non-standard cosmological scenario, heavy, long-lived particles, which we call moduli, dominate the energy density prior to Big Bang Nucleosynthesis. Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) may be produced non-thermally from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-13 Amitayus Banik , Manuel Drees

The dark matter distribution on small scales may depend on the the properties of the first generation of dark matter halos to form, which is in turn determined by the microphysics of the dark matter particles. We overview the microphysics…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Anne M. Green , Stefan Hofmann , Dominik J. Schwarz
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