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We review various field theory approaches to the description of neutrino oscillations in vacuum and external fields. First we discuss a relativistic quantum mechanics based approach which involves the temporal evolution of massive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Maxim Dvornikov

Flavor oscillation of traveling neutrinos is treated by solving the one-dimensional Dirac equation for massive fermions. The solutions are given in terms of squeezed coherent state as mutual eigenfunctions of parity operator and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-03 Kelin Wang , Zexian Cao

The quantum field theoretical treatment of neutrino oscillations is formulated. The procedure how to calculate the transition probability of one type neutrino into another is briefly outlined.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Viliam Pazma , Julius Vanko , Juraj Chovan

It is shown that the processes of neutrino oscillations in a magnetic field can be consistently described in the framework of a new quantum field-theoretical approach without use of the neutrino flavor states. It is based on the Feynman…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-19 Vadim Egorov , Igor Volobuev

We report about recent results on Dirac wave packets in the treatment of neutrino flavor oscillation where the initial localization of a spinor state implies an interference between positive and negative energy components of mass-eigenstate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Alex E. Bernardini , Stefano De Leo

Dirac and Majorana neutrinos can be distinguished in relativistic neutrino oscillations if new right-handed interactions exist, due to their different propagation in matter. We review how these new interactions affect neutrino oscillation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 F. del Aguila , J. Syska , M. Zralek

We discuss neutrino oscillations in the framework of the quantum field theory without introducing the concept of neutrino weak eigenstates. The external particles are described by wave packets and the different mass eigenstate neutrinos…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 C. Giunti , C. W. Kim , J. A. Lee

We study neutrino oscillations in external fields using the approach based on the quantum field theory (QFT). Neutrinos are virtual particles in this formalism. Neutrino mass eigenstates are supposed to be Dirac fermions. We consider two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-09 Maxim Dvornikov

The standard theory of neutrino oscillations is reviewed, highlighting the main assumptions: the definition of the flavor states, the equal-momentum assumption and the time = distance assumption. It is shown that the standard flavor states…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Carlo Giunti

Subtle problems in the theory of neutrino oscillations in vacuum are discussed. It is shown that Lorentz invariance implies that in general flavor neutrinos in oscillation experiments are superpositions of massive neutrinos with different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Giunti

The theory of neutrino flavor rotations is discussed in terms of wave function solutions to the Dirac equation with a neutrino mass matrix. We give a critical review of the nature of neutrino oscillations.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Widom , Y. N. Srivastava

Quantum information theory has recently emerged as a flourishing area of research and quantum complexity, one of its powerful measures, is being applied for investigating complex systems in many areas of physics. Its application to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-14 Khushboo Dixit , S. Shajidul Haque , Soebur Razzaque

Neutrino oscillation is visualized as coupled vibrations. Unlike existing models describing neutrino oscillations, our model involving a single fundamental mass parameter $m$ and first discussed in the context of a possible boson…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jyotisekhar Bhattacharyya , Satyabrata Biswas

Neutrino oscillation is discussed with emphases placed more on its conceptual aspects. After reviewing the two conventional formulations, referred to here as the same-energy prescription and the same-momentum prescription, wave packet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Takeuchi , Y. Tazaki , S. Y. Tsai , T. Yamazaki

We further develop a recently proposed new approach to the description of the relativistic neutrino flavour $\nu_e^L \leftrightarrow \nu_{\mu}^L$, spin $\nu_e^L \leftrightarrow \nu_{e}^R$ and spin-flavour $\nu_e^L \leftrightarrow…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-27 Artem Popov , Alexander Studenikin

In vacuum the ``chiral neutrino oscillations'', i.e. the periodic transitions between the left- and right-handed states do not occur. The produced state differs from the chiral component that appear in the Lagrangian of interactions and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-03 A. Yu. Smirnov

In the standard treatment of particle oscillations the mass eigenstates are implicitly assumed to be scalars and, consequently, the spinorial form of neutrino wave functions is not included in the calculations. To analyze this additional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 Alex E. Bernardini , Stefano De Leo

We discuss the field-theoretical approach to neutrino oscillations. This approach includes the neutrino source and detector processes and allows to obtain the neutrino transition or survival probabilities as cross sections derived from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Grimus , S. Mohanty , P. Stockinger

We further develop a recently proposed new approach to the description of the relativistic neutrino flavour $\nu_e^L \leftrightarrow \nu_{\mu}^L$, spin $\nu_e^L \leftrightarrow \nu_{e}^R$ and spin-flavour $\nu_e^L \leftrightarrow…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-15 Artem Popov , Alexander Studenikin

It has been firmly established, that neutrinos change their flavour during propagation. This feature is attributed to the fact, that each flavour eigenstate is a superposition of three mass eigenstates, which propagate with different…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Marek Góźdź , Andrzej Góźdź