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Related papers: Split Fermions Baryogenesis from the Kobayashi-Mas…

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Simply based on CP arguments, we argue against a Standard Model explanation of the baryon asymmetry of the universe in the presence of a first order phase transition. A CP-asymmetry is found in the reflection coefficients of quarks hitting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. B. Gavela , P. Hernández , J. Orloff , O. Pène

We consider the dynamics of fermions with a spatially varying mass which couple to bosons through a Yukawa interaction term and perform a consistent weak coupling truncation of the relevant kinetic equations. We then use a gradient…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Kimmo Kainulainen , Tomislav Prokopec , Michael G. Schmidt , Steffen Weinstock

We propose a new baryogenesis scenario based on coherent production and mixing of different fermionic species. The mechanism is operative during phase transitions, at which the fermions acquire masses via Yukawa couplings to scalar fields.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Bjorn Garbrecht , Tomislav Prokopec , Michael G. Schmidt

The observation of CP violation in meson decays is a testament to the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) quark mixing paradigm, and an integral part of the Standard Model (SM). The SM also predicts the existence of CP violation in baryon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-07 Shibasis Roy , N. G. Deshpande , Anirban Kundu , Rahul Sinha

We analyze the nMSSM with CP violation in the singlet sector. We study the static and dynamical properties of the electroweak phase transition. We conclude that electroweak baryogenesis in this model is generic in the sense that if the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Stephan J. Huber , Thomas Konstandin , Tomislav Prokopec , Michael G. Schmidt

We describe a nonstandard proposal for baryogenesis in models with a low (O(10-100)TeV) fundamental scale. The scenario has Standard Model field content and enhanced baryon number violating operators deriving from time-dependent fermion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Thomas Dent

We address the question of whether the CP violating phase in the CKM mixing matrix can be the only source of all CP violation. We show that in supersymmetric models with new flavour structure beyond the Yukawa matrices, the CKM phase can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Shaaban Khalil , Veronica Sanz

Recent data on $B$ meson mixings and decays are, in general, in accord with the standard model expectations, except showing a few hiccups: (i) a large phase in $B_s$ mixing, (ii) a significant difference ($> 3.5 \sigma$) between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 Gautam Bhattacharyya , Kalyan Brata Chatterjee , Soumitra Nandi

We discuss CP violation in the quark sector within a novel approach to the Yukawa puzzle proposed by Arkani-Hamed and Schmaltz, where Yukawa hierarchies result from localising the Standard Model quark field wave-functions, at different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 G. C. Branco , Andre de Gouvea , M. N. Rebelo

We consider generation of baryon asymmetry of the universe through $R-$parity violation in a scenario in which out-of-equilibrium condition is satisfied by making the electroweak phase transition to be first order. We study all the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Utpal Sarkar , Rathin Adhikari

We re-examine the generation of the baryon asymmetry in the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) during the electroweak phase transition. We find that the dominant source for baryogenesis arises from the chargino sector. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 James M. Cline , Michael Joyce , Kimmo Kainulainen

The origin of the matter antimatter asymmetry of the universe remains unexplained in the Standard Model of particle physics. The origin of the flavour structure is another major puzzle of the theory. In this article, we report on recent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-08 Geraldine Servant

We present a new type of leptogenesis mechanism based on a two-scalar split-fermions framework. At high temperatures the bulk scalar vacuum expectation values (VEVs) vanish and lepton number is strongly violated. Below some temperature,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Yukinori Nagatani , Gilad Perez

CP violation plays a privileged role in our quest for new physics beyond the electroweak standard model (SM). In the SM the violation of CP in the weak interactions has a single source: the phase of the quark mixing matrix (the CKM matrix,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. Masiero , O. Vives

The subject of CP violation in B decays is reviewed in the Standard Model (SM) and beyond the SM. The present explanation of CP violation in terms of phases in the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix can be tested through a variety of CP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 M. Gronau

The observed flavor structure of the standard model arises naturally in "split fermion" models which localize fermions at different places in an extra dimension. It has, until now, been assumed that the bulk masses for such fermions can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Yuval Grossman , Roni Harnik , Gilad Perez , Matthew D. Schwartz , Ze'ev Surujon

We propose a new mechanism of baryogenesis which proceeds via a CP-violating phase transition. During this phase transition, the coupling of the Weinberg operator is dynamically realised and subsequently a lepton asymmetry is generated via…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-28 Silvia Pascoli , Jessica Turner , Ye-Ling Zhou

The cosmological evolution of standard model Yukawa couplings may have major implications for baryogenesis. In particular, as highlighted recently, the CKM matrix alone could be the source of CP-violation during electroweak baryogenesis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-07 Benedict von Harling , Geraldine Servant

CP violation of the SM is insufficient to explain the baryon asymmetry in the universe and therefore an additional source of CP violation is needed. Here the extension of the SM by a neutral complex scalar singlet with a nonzero vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-03 Neda Darvishi

We extend the standard model to a scalar-assisted vector-like fermion model to realize electroweak baryogenesis. The extended Cabbibo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix, due to the mixing among the vector-like quark and the standard model quarks,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-20 Ming-Lei Xiao , Jiang-Hao Yu