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The concept of studying the internal structure of mesons is explored. Mesons, which are in principle two body quark antiquark interactions, may be much easier to understand than the nucleon. Measurements of the inelastic form factors to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 J. M. LoSecco

Simple physical models of a measuring rod and of a clock are used to demonstrate the contraction of objects and clock retardation in special relativity. It is argued that the models could help in promoting student understanding of special…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 D. J. Miller

A formalism for studying heavy quarks in terms of model Dyson-Schwinger equations is developed. The formalism is the natural extension of a technique which has proved successful in a number of studies of light hadron physics. The dressed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 C. J. Burden , D. -S. Liu

We generalize the Kuramoto model of coupled oscillators to allow time-delayed interactions. New phenomena include bistability between synchronized and incoherent states, and unsteady solutions with time-dependent order parameters. We derive…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 M. K. Stephen Yeung , Steven H. Strogatz

The effects of resonant magnetic perturbations on the turbulent transport of fast ions in tokamak devices are investigated using a theoretical transport model of test-particle type. The direct numerical simulation method is used to compute,…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-06-19 D. I. Palade

The quark model and the parton model are known to be two different manifestations of the same covariant entity. However, the interaction amplitudes of partons are incoherent while they are coherent in the quark model. According to Feynman,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Han , Y. S. Kim

Quenched and partially quenched chiral perturbation theory for vector mesons is developed and is used to extract chiral loop correction to the $\rho$ meson mass. Connections to fully quenched and totally unquenched chiral perturbation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Chi-Keung Chow , Soo-Jong Rey

We discuss possibility of the existence of tetraquark states made of four quarks in the string (flux tube) model. The new particle is composed of a diquark and an anti-diquark which are connected by a color flux. It is shown that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Masaharu Iwasaki , Takahiko Fukutome

Theoretical calculations are performed to investigate the angular momentum and Coulomb effects on fragmentation and multifragmentation in peripheral heavy-ion collisions at Fermi energies. Inhomogeneous distributions of hot fragments in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-08-14 A. Ergun , H. Imal , N. Buyukcizmeci , R. Ogul , A. S. Botvina

Quantum Space Time may be characterized by a plethora of novel phenomena, such as Lorentz violations and non-trivial refractive indices, stochastic metric fluctuation effects leading to decoherence of quantum matter and non-commutativity of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-14 Nick E. Mavromatos

We make a review of the different works of Quark Model which are based on Perturbation theory. We make a critical analysis of taking linear part of the Potential as perturbation with Coulombic part as parent and its reverse case. We find in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-04-29 D K Choudhury , Krishna Kingkar Pathak

Time reflection and refraction are temporal analogies of the spatial boundary effects derived from Fermat's principle. They occur when classical waves strike a time boundary where an abrupt change in the properties of the medium is…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-09-20 Zhaoli Dong , Hang Li , Tuo Wan , Qian Liang , Zhaoju Yang , Bo Yan

We present a quark-quark interaction for the complete study of the meson spectra, from the light to the heavy sector. We compare the quark model predictions against well-established $q\bar q$ experimental data. This allows to identify…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-05 J. Vijande , F. Fernandez , A. Valcarce

In the symmetric string fragmentation recipe adopted by PYTHIA for jet simulations, the transverse momenta of successive quarks are uncorrelated. This is a simplification but has no theoretical reason. Transverse momentum correlations are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-31 X. Artru , Z. Belghobsi , E. Redouane-Salah

We review our perturbative techniques for improved heavy quark actions. A new procedure for computing improvement coefficients is suggested, where the continuum limit of a lattice-regularized theory provides the matching conditions.We also…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Matthew Nobes , Howard Trottier

We investigate the effect of meson loops on the spectrum of quark states. We demonstrate that in general quark states do not tend to get very broad if their coupling to the continuum increases, but instead they decouple from the latter in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-15 I. K. Hammer , C. Hanhart , A. V. Nefediev

Lorentz's reciprocity lemma and Feld-Tai reciprocity theorem show the effect of interchanging the action and reaction in Maxwell's equations. We derive a free-space version of these reciprocity relations which generalizes the conservation…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-13 Michael Mazilu

In the context of the Einstein-Cartan-Dirac model, where the torsion of the space-time couples to the axial currents of the fermions, we study the effects of this quantum-gravitational interaction on a massless neutrino beam crossing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-12-21 M. Alimohammadi , A. shariati

We extend the theory of Coulomb blockade oscillations to quantum dots which are deformed by the confining potential. We show that shape deformations can generate sequences of conductance resonances which carry the same internal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 G. Hackenbroich , W. D. Heiss , H. A. Weidenmueller

We develop an alternative approach to time independent perturbation theory in non-relativistic quantum mechanics. The method developed has the advantage to provide in one operation the correction to the energy and to the wave function,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-03-13 J. Martinez-Carranza , F. Soto-Eguibar , H. Moya-Cessa