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We show how to renormalize Phi-derivable approximations in a theory with a fermionic field coupled to a self-interacting scalar field through a Yukawa interaction. The nonperturbative renormalization concerns the self-interaction coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 U. Reinosa

We consider two--dimensional Yukawa theory in the scalar wave background $\phi(t-x)$. If one takes as initial state in such a background the scalar vacuum corresponding to $\phi=0$, then loop corrections to a certain part of the Keldysh…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-07 E. T. Akhmedov , O. Diatlyk

The square root of the positive definite hermitian operator $D_w^{\dagger} D_w$ in Neuberger's proposal of exactly massless quarks on the lattice is implemented by the recursion formula $Y_{k+1} = {1/2} (Y_k + D_w^{\dagger} D_w Y_k^{-1})$…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-02-16 Ting-Wai Chiu

We consider several renormalizable, scale free models in three space-time dimensions which involve scalar and spinor fields. The Yukawa couplings are bilinear in both the spinor and scalar fields and the potential is of sixth order in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 F. A. Dilkes , D. G. C. McKeon , K. Nguyen

This paper studies false vacuum lumps surrounded by the true vacuum in a real scalar field potential in flat spacetime. Fermions reside in the core of the lump, which are coupled with the scalar field via Yukawa interaction. Such lumps are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ramin G. Daghigh

Interacting massive fields with m > d H/2 in d+1 dimensional de Sitter space are fundamentally unstable. Scalar fields in this mass range can decay to themselves. This process (which is kinematically forbidden in Minkowski space) can lead…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Dileep P. Jatkar , Louis Leblond , Arvind Rajaraman

This article revisits the validity of tree-level statements regarding the Yukawa sector of various minimal-renormalisable $SU(5)$ frameworks at the loop level. It is well-known that an $SU(5)$ model with only the $45_{\rm{H}}$ dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-12 Saurabh K. Shukla

In this paper, we derive the renormalization scale dependence of noncommutative mirror Yukawa couplings. To achieve this, we first formulate an Euclidean noncommutative version of the Yukawa sector within the electroweak-scale mirror right…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-27 K. A. Bouteldja , N. Bouayed , S. Kouadik , F-Z Ighezou

We study the two-dimensional version of a quartic self-interacting quantum scalar field on a curved and noncommutative space (Snyder-de Sitter). We show that the model is renormalizable at the one-loop level and compute the beta functions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-20 S. A. Franchino-Viñas , S. Mignemi

We employ a fully renormalized computation of the one loop contribution to the self-mass-squared of the conformally coupled (CC) scalar interacting with gravitons during inflation to study how inflationary produced gravitons affect the CC…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-07-12 Sibel Boran , Emre Onur Kahya , Sohyun Park

The one-loop beta functions for systems of $N_s$ scalars and $N_f$ fermions interacting via a general potential are analysed as tensorial equations in $4-\varepsilon$ dimensions. Two distinct bounds on combinations of invariants constructed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-03 William H. Pannell , Andreas Stergiou

We consider a field theoretical model where a SU(2) fermion doublet, subjected to non-Abelian gauge interactions, is also coupled to a complex scalar field doublet via a Yukawa and an irrelevant Wilson-like term. Despite the presence of…

The ultraviolet regularisation of Yukawa theory in de Sitter space is considered. We rederive the one-loop effective Candelas-Raine potentials, such that they agree with the corresponding Coleman-Weinberg potentials in flat space. Within…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Bjorn Garbrecht

We examine the effect of one loop quantum corrections on the formation of nontopological solitons in a strongly coupled scalar-fermionic Yukawa theory. The exact one fermion loop contribution is incorporated by using a nonlocal method to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Iain W. Stewart , Peter G. Blunden

We analyze the general structure of the fermion mass matrices in effective superstrings. They are generically given at low energy by non-trivial functions of the gauge singlet moduli fields. Interesting structures appear in particular if…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 P. Binetruy , E. Dudas

We study Schwinger-Dyson equation for fermions in Yukawa and Wess-Zumino models, in terms of dynamical mass generation and the wavefunction renormalization function. In the Yukawa model with $\gamma_5$-type interaction between scalars and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Bashir , J. Lorenzo Diaz-Cruz

Current LHC searches for non-supersymmetric singly-charged scalars, based on Two-Higgs-Doublet models, in general focus the analysis on third-generation fermions in the final state. However, singly-charged scalars in alternative extensions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-28 Julien Alcaide , Nicolás I. Mileo

In view of growing interest in long range scalar forces in the early universe to generate primordial black holes, we study in detail the general relativistic formulation of a Fermi gas interacting with a scalar field in cosmology. Our main…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-23 Guillem Domènech , Misao Sasaki

We study the simplest viable dark matter (DM) model with a real singlet scalar, vector-like singlet, and doublet fermions. The Yukawa couplings associated with the fermion sector are important in obtaining the current DM relic density…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-30 Najimuddin Khan

We consider a massless, minimally coupled quantum scalar field theory with an asymmetric self interaction, $V (\phi) = \lambda\phi^4/4!+\beta\phi^3/3!$ ($\lambda >0$) in the inflationary de Sitter spacetime. The potential is bounded from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-05 Sourav Bhattacharya , Nitin Joshi
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