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Related papers: Quark Spectrum near Chiral Transition Points

200 papers

We study the effect of a thermal quark mass, m_T, on the chiral phase transition and mesonic excitations in the light quark sector at finite temperature in a simple chirally-symmetric model. We show that while nonzero m_T lowers the chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Yoshimasa Hidaka , Masakiyo Kitazawa

We report unexpected evidence of critical fluctuations of the electric potential of the heart during atrial fibrillation in humans. Scale invariance and long range correlations are found, which we show cannot be accounted for solely with…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2016-04-27 G. Attuel , N. Derval , T. Desplantez , M. Haissaguerre , M. Hocini , P. Jaïs , R. Dubois

The chiral phase transition at finite temperature and density is discussed in the framework of the QCD-like gauge field theory. The thermodynamical potential is investigated using a variational approach. Latent heat generated in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Masaharu Iwasaki , Hiyoshi Kiuchi

We address the general problem of the excitation spectrum for light coupled to scatterers having quantum fluctuating positions around the sites of a periodic lattice. In addition to providing an imaginary part to the spectrum, we show that…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 Mauro Antezza , Yvan Castin

The chiral symmetry breaking transition of quarks in the fundamental and adjoint representation is studied in a model where the gap equation contains two contributions, one containing a confining propagator and another corresponding to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-09 R. M. Capdevilla , A. Doff , A. A. Natale

QCD under extreme conditions has been studied for a long time, and the chiral limit has been a grey area mostly. In this write-up of my talk, I review some of the recent developments made by the community to unveil various features of QCD…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-12-16 Anirban Lahiri

Recent development of inhomogeneous chiral phase in Kyoto group is briefly reviewed. First, the nesting effect of the Fermi surface is emphasized as a key mechanism leading to inhomogeneous chiral phase. After introduction of inhomogeneous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-14 Toshitaka Tatsumi

In order to quantify the universal properties of the chiral phase transition in (2+1)-flavor QCD, we make use of an improved, renormalized order parameter for chiral symmetry breaking which is obtained as a suitable difference of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-11-28 Sabarnya Mitra , Frithjof Karsch , Sipaz Sharma

We study the effect of a partially thermalized scenario for chiral symmetry restoration at finite temperature and quark chemical potential, and in particular for the position of the critical end point in an effective description of the QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-19 Alejandro Ayala , Martin Hentschinski , Luis Alberto Hernandez , Marcelo Loewe , Renato Zamora

Motivated by the observation that there may exist hadronic excitations even in the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) phase, we investigate how the properties of quarks, especially within the quasi-particle picture, are affected by the coupling with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Masakiyo Kitazawa , Teiji Kunihiro , Yukio Nemoto

In QCD with two massless quarks, the chiral phase transition is plausibly in the same universality class as the classical O(4) magnet. To test this hypothesis, critical exponents characterizing the behaviour of universal quantities near the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 Krishna Rajagopal

We discuss the properties of hadronic fluctuations, i.e. fluctuations of net quark and isospin numbers as well as electric charge, in the vicinity of the QCD transition in isospin-symmetric matter at vanishing quark chemical potential. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Ejiri , F. Karsch , K. Redlich

In a previous work [arXiv:1009.4363], we have studied the evolution of a scalar field with a quartic coupling, driven by a classical source that initializes it to a non-perturbatively large value. At leading order in the coupling, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 T. Epelbaum , F. Gelis

Enhanced fluctuations and correlations have been observed in the phase transitions of many systems. Their appearance at the predicted QCD phase transition (especially near the expected critical point) may provide insight into the nature of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2011-10-12 Terence J Tarnowsky

We reveal that the criticality of the chiral phase transition in QCD at the macroscale arises from the microscopic energy levels of its fundamental constituents, the quarks. We establish a novel relation between cumulants of the chiral…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-02-28 Heng-Tong Ding , Wei-Ping Huang , Swagato Mukherjee , Peter Petreczky

We investigate the chiral phase transition in the quark-meson effective model using optimised perturbation theory to one loop. Certain terms in the free energy are frequently omitted in calculations, on the assumption that their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-13 Rashid Khan , Lars T. Kyllingstad

Fluctuations in the vicinity of a phase transition are important but neglected in mean-field theory. In order to assess the influence of such fluctuations on the critical endpoint and the size of the critical region in the QCD phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-14 Bernd-Jochen Schaefer

The enhancement of pions and kaons observed at small transverse momenta in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions may at least partly reflect critical scattering expected to occur in the neighborhood of a second order phase transition.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Jiri Dolejsi , Wojciech Florkowski , Joerg Huefner

Thermal fluctuations and correlations between the light and heavy-light mesons are explored within a chiral effective theory implementing heavy quark symmetry. We show, that various heavy-light flavor correlations indicate a remnant of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Chihiro Sasaki , Krzysztof Redlich

The neighborhood of the QCD chiral critical point is characterized by intense fluctuations of the chiral field which could, in principle, generate pronounced experimental signatures. However, experimental uncertainties which are inherent to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-11 Maurício Hippert , Eduardo S. Fraga , Edivaldo M. Santos