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A status report of utilizing soft electromagnetic radiation (aka thermal photons and dileptons) in the diagnosis of strongly interacting matter in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions is given. After briefly elaborating on relations of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-10-20 Ralf Rapp

We study the thermal dilepton and photon production from relativistic heavy ion collisions in presence of viscosities by employing the recently developed second order dissipative hydrodynamic formulation estimated within a quasiparticle…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-12-16 Lakshmi J. Naik , V. Sreekanth

Dilepton spectra from the decay of phi mesons produced in heavy-ion collisions at SIS/GSI energies ($\sim 2$ GeV/nucleon) are studied in the relativistic transport model. We include phi mesons produced from baryon-baryon, pion-baryon, and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 W. S. Chung , C. M. Ko , G. Q. Li

Using the transport model, we have studied dilepton production from heavy-ion collisions at Bevalac energies. It is found that the enhanced production of low-mass dileptons observed in the experiment by the DLS collaboration cannot be…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 E. L. Bratkovskaya , C. M. Ko

Through the analysis of HELIOS-3 data on dilepton spectra, we demonstrate the importance of secondary processes for the dilepton production in heavy-ion collisions in the intermediate mass region. We find that, while the dilepton spectra in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-01-15 G. Q. Li , C. Gale

Results of the computer simulation of dilepton production from the expanding pion gas created in ultrarelativistic Pb+Pb 160 GeV/n collisions are presented. Finite size of the expanding pion gas influences invariant mass spectrum of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter Filip

Utilizing a coarse-graining method to convert hadronic transport simulations of Au+Au collisions at SIS energies into local temperature, baryon and pion densities, we compute the pertinent radiation of thermal dileptons based on an…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-05-19 Tetyana Galatyuk , Paul M. Hohler , Ralf Rapp , Florian Seck , Joachim Stroth

The evolution equation for inhomogeneous and anisotropic temperature fluctuations inside a medium is derived within the ambit of Boltzmann Transport Equation. Also, taking some existing realistic inputs we have analyzed the Fourier space…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-17 Trambak Bhattacharya , Prakhar Garg , Raghunath Sahoo , Prasant Samantray

A measurement for studying the mass dependence of the dilepton interferometry in relativistic heavy-ion collision experiments as a tool to characterize the quark-gluon phase is proposed. In calculations involving dileptons, we show that the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-08-29 Payal Mohanty , Jan-e Alam , Bedangadas Mohanty

Recent data on dilepton production in heavy ion collisions revealed an abnormal excess in the region of invariant masses below 1 GeV. Our proposal is the creation of a slowly varying time-dependent pseudoscalar condensate within the hot…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-17 Alexander A. Andrianov , Vladimir A. Andrianov , Domenec Espriu , Xumeu Planells

Effects of finite temperature correction to the dilepton emission rate in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions have been looked into. It has been seen that although the $\rho$-peak in the dilepton spectra from the hadronic sector is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Abhijit Bhattacharyya , Jan-e Alam , Sibaji Raha , Bikash Sinha

We explore the feasibility of using dilepton radiations as a QGP magnetometer. We calculate the dilepton production rate in the presence of a time-dependent magnetic field typically found in heavy-ion collisions. We compute the thermal…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-05-06 Han Gao , Xiang-Yu Wu , Sangyong Jeon , Charles Gale

Using a relativistic transport model to describe the expansion of the fire-cylinder formed in the initial stage of heavy-ion collisions at SPS/CERN energies, we study the production of dileptons with mass below about 1 GeV from these…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 G. Q. Li , C. M. Ko , G. E. Brown

We calculate leading-order medium photon and dilepton yields from a quark-gluon plasma using (3+1)-dimensional anisotropic hydrodynamics. In the case of dileptons, at leading-order it is sufficient to take into account non-equilibrium…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-15 Lusaka Bhattacharya , Radoslaw Ryblewski , Michael Strickland

Measured moments of the multiplicity distribution for a given sort of particles are used in the literature for the determination of the phase transition parameters of hot QCD matter in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions. We argue that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-01-02 Radka Sochorova , Boris Tomasik , Marcus Bleicher

A review is presented of dilepton and real photon measurements in relativistic heavy ion collisions over a very broad energy range from the low energies of the BEVALAC up to the highest energies available at RHIC. The dileptons cover the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-05-13 Itzhak Tserruya

Dileptons serve as a clean and penetrating probe of the Quark--Gluon Plasma created in high-energy heavy-ion collisions. In this work, we investigate thermal dilepton spectra and their elliptic flow through the dynamical conductivity that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-08-26 Ashutosh Dwibedi , Ankit Kumar Panda , Sabyasachi Ghosh , Victor Roy

Exclusive production of light vector mesons in deep inelastic scattering is calculated at next-to-leading order in the dipole picture in the limit of high photon virtuality. The resulting expression is free of any divergences and suitable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-20 Heikki Mäntysaari , Jani Penttala

The properties of thermal dilepton production from heavy-ion collisions in the RHIC energy regime are evaluated for invariant masses ranging from 0.5 to 3 GeV. Using an expanding thermal fireball to model the evolution through both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Rapp

I present an overview of photon and dilepton production in heavy-ion collisions, highlighting recent progress and ongoing challenges, with focus on hard initial scatterings, pre-equilibrium electromagnetic emission, as well as thermal and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-07-20 Jean-François Paquet