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Related papers: Neutrino, Cosmos, and New Physics

200 papers

I review a number of the open questions about neutrino properties, critique recent hints of neutrino mass, and discuss one recently proposed neutrino mass matrix to illustrate the direction in which we may be headed. I also present one…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 W. C. Haxton

There are profound connections between neutrino physics and nuclear experiments. Exceptionally precise measurements of single and double beta-decay spectra illuminate the scale and nature of neutrino mass and may finally answer the question…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2024-01-26 D. S. Parno , A. W. P. Poon , V. Singh

The neutrino deficits observed in four solar neutrino experiments, relative to the theoretical predictions, have led to fresh insights into neutrino and solar physics. Neutrino emission from distant, energetic astronomical systems may form…

Neutrino mass explanations of the solar and atmospheric neutrino deficits and a hot dark matter component require one of three patterns of those masses, as already pointed out by us. Recently there have been indications of a non-vanishing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 David O. Caldwell , Rabindra N. Mohapatra

A number of experimental anomalies involving neutrinos hint towards the existence of at least an extra (a very light) sterile neutrino. However, such a species, appreciably mixing with the active neutrinos, is disfavored by different…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-11 Arnab Paul , Anish Ghoshal , Arindam Chatterjee , Supratik Pal

Some of the hot topics in neutrino physics are discussed, with particular emphasis on neutrino oscillations. After proposing credibility criteria for assessing various claimed effects, particular stress is laid on the solar neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 John Ellis

Massive neutrinos open up the possibility for a variety of new physical phenomena. Among them are oscillations and double beta decay. Furthermore they influence several fields from particle physics to cosmology. In this article the concept…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 K. Zuber

We review the peculiarities that make neutrino a very special cosmic messenger in high-energy astrophysics, and, in particular, to provide possible indications of deviations from special relativity, as it is suggested theoretically by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-01 J. M. Carmona , J. L. Cortes , J. J. Relancio , M. A. Reyes

Taken at face value, current experimental data indicate the existence of a new particle, the sterile neutrino, which must be a singlet under the Standard Model gauge group. Although they are not detectable through traditional means, such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Mitesh Patel , George M. Fuller

Neutrinos provide a compelling avenue to explore physics beyond the Standard Model. This proceeding is a brief summary of a plenary talk given at the 12th Neutrino Oscillation Workshop (NOW2024). We present a discussion on various topics on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-09 Manibrata Sen

I review the basics of neutrino cosmology, from the question of neutrino decoupling and the presence of sterile neutrinos to the effects of neutrinos on the cosmic microwave background and large scale structure. Particular emphasis is put…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Steen Hannestad

Precision cosmology enables to test fundamental physics, including neutrino properties, with unprecedented accuracy. In this work, I review the basics of neutrino cosmology. I briefly describe how neutrinos affect cosmological observables,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-02 Martina Gerbino

Cosmological limits on neutrino masses are softened, by more than a factor 2, if Cold Dark Matter (CDM) and Dark Energy (DE) are coupled. In turn, a neutrino mass yielding $\Omega_\nu$ up to $\sim0.20$ allows coupling levels $\beta \simeq…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-15 G. La Vacca , S. A. Bonometto , L. P. L. Colombo

We investigate the possibility that neutrinos form superfluid-type condensates in background cosmological densities. Such condensates could give rise to small neutrino masses and splittings, as well as an important contribution, perhaps, to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. G. Caldi , Alan Chodos

We consider a class of models involving interactions between ultra-light scalar dark matter and Standard Model neutrinos. Such couplings modify the neutrino mass splittings and mixing angles to include additional components that vary in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-07 Asher Berlin

Absolute neutrino masses provide a key to physics beyond the standard model. We discuss the impact of absolute neutrinos masses on physics beyond the standard model, the experimental possibilities to determine absolute neutrinos masses, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Heinrich Päs , Thomas J. Weiler

Within the context of hot big-bang cosmology, a cosmic background of presently low energy neutrinos is predicted to exist in concert with the photons of the cosmic background radiation. The number density of the cosmological neutrinos is of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-01 Floyd W. Stecker

We investigate the impact of neutrino statistical property on cosmology and the constraints imposed by cosmological data on neutrino statistics. Cosmological data from probes such as Cosmic Microwave Background(CMB) radiation and Baryon…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-03 YiCheng Dai , Wei Liao

Detecting the extremely low-energy neutrinos that form the Cosmic Neutrino Background (CNB) presents many experimental challenges, but pursuing this elusive goal is still worthwhile because these weakly-interacting particles could provide a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 M. M. Hedman

Solar, atmospheric and reactor neutrino experiments established that neutrinos are massive. It is quite natural then to consider neutrinos as candidate particles for explaining the dark matter in halos around galaxies. We study the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 A. Nicolaidis