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We present a comprehensive study of heavy-hadron production, including $D$ and $B$ mesons, heavy baryons, and the $B_c$ meson. Our calculations are based on the $k_t$-factorization and scale-dependent fragmentation functions, completing the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-30 F. E. Barattini , C. O. Dib , B. Guiot

We investigate the properties of interference fragmentation functions measurable from the distribution of two hadrons produced in the same jet in the current fragmentation region of a hard process. We discuss the azimuthal angular…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Bianconi , S. Boffi , R. Jakob , M. Radici

Collider processes with identified hadrons in the final state are widely studied in view of determining details of the proton structure and of understanding hadronization. Their theory description requires the introduction of fragmentation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-08 Leonardo Bonino , Thomas Gehrmann , Matteo Marcoli , Robin Schürmann , Giovanni Stagnitto

We review the description of inclusive single unpolarized light hadron production using fragmentation functions in the framework of the factorization theorem. We summarize the factorization of quantities into perturbatively calculable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-06 Simon Albino

We discuss some theoretical uncertainties in the calculation of the cross section for charm production in charged current deep inelastic neutrino scattering related to ambiguities in the treatment of terms which are singular in the limit of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 G. Kramer , B. Lampe , H. Spiesberger

The transverse momentum-dependent fragmentation functions (TMD FFs) of heavy (bottom and charm) quarks, which we recently introduced, are universal building blocks that enter predictions for a large number of observables involving…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-04 Rebecca von Kuk , Johannes K. L. Michel , Zhiquan Sun

Two variable flavor number schemes are used to describe bottom quark production in deep inelastic electron-proton scattering. In these schemes the coefficient functions are derived from mass factorization of the heavy quark coefficient…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Chuvakin , J. Smith , W. L. van Neerven

Parton distribution functions are key quantities for us to understand the hadronic structures in high-energy scattering, but they are difficult to calculate from lattice QCD. Recent years have seen fast development of the large-momentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-29 Yong Zhao

In relativistic heavy ion collisions, the cross section of heavy hadron production via the combination of a heavy quark with a light one from the quark-gluon matter can be factorized. It is the convolution of twist-4 combination matrix…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Shi-Yuan Li

We calculate fragmentation functions for a b-quark to fragment into color-singlet P-wave bound states $\bar c b$ in the Heavy Quark Effective Theory with the exact account of $O(1/m_b)$ corrections. We demonstrate an agreement of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-02 A. P. Martynenko , V. A. Saleev

The 3-loop heavy flavor corrections to deep-inelastic scattering are essential for consistent next-to-next-to-leading order QCD analyses. We report on the present status of the calculation of these corrections at large virtualities $Q^2$.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 J. Blümlein , A. De Freitas , C. Schneider

We discuss the inclusive high-pT charged-particle production in proton-proton collisions at the LHC. The experimental data are compared to the NLO perturbative QCD calculations employing various sets of parton-to-hadron fragmentation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-21 David d'Enterria , Kari J. Eskola , Ilkka Helenius , Hannu Paukkunen

We present a new model for the description of heavy-flavor hadronization in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. We explore its effect on the charmed hadron yields and kinematic distributions once the latter is applied at the end of transport…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-22 Andrea Beraudo , Arturo De Pace , Daniel Pablos Alfonso , Francesco Prino , Marco Monteno , Marzia Nardi

We present new sets of fragmentation functions for charged pions and kaons, both at leading and next-to-leading order. They are fitted to TPC data taken at energy $\sqrt s=29$~GeV and describe excellently a wealth of other $e^+e^-$ data on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Binnewies , B. A. Kniehl , G. Kramer

In this work, we study flavor-violating scalars (flavons) in a range of large masses that have not been explored previously. We model the interactions with an effective field theory formulation where the flavon is heavier than the top…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-18 Alexandre Alves , Eduardo da Silva Almeida , Alex G. Dias , Diego S. V. Gonçalves

We review theoretical and phenomenological aspects of heavy flavour production as discussed in the heavy flavour working group of the DIS 2012. Recent theoretical progress includes approximate NNLO calculations for heavy quark structure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-17 Jolanta Brodzicka , Massimo Corradi , Ingo Schienbein , Reinhard Schwienhorst

We present a determination of the nucleon parton distribution functions (PDFs) and of the strong coupling constant $\alpha_s$ at next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) in QCD based on the world data for deep-inelastic scattering and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-08 S. Alekhin , J. Bluemlein , S. -O. Moch

The process of charm quark fragmentation is studied using $D^{*\pm}$ meson production in deep-inelastic scattering as measured by the H1 detector at HERA. Two different regions of phase space are investigated defined by the presence or…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 H1 Collaboration

We consider a class of discrete flavour symmetries for leptons based on the group S(3) and A(4) with an hybrid breaking pattern. The aim is to construct models in which the same flavon fields producing the mixing pattern are also…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-11 Yin Lin

Results from a phenomenological analysis for diffractive hadroproduction of heavy flavors at high energies are reported. Diffractive production of charm, bottom and top are calculated using Regge factorization, taking into account recent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. V. T. Machado