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In NMR-based quantum computing, it is known that the controlled-NOT gate can be implemented by applying a low-power, monochromatic radio-frequency field to one peak of a doublet in a weakly-coupled two-spin system. This is known in NMR…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-04-23 D. G. Cory , A. E. Dunlop , T. F. Havel , S. S. Somaroo , W. Zhang

The Wilson (exact) renormalization group equations are used to determine the evolution of a general low energy N=1 supersymmetric action containing a U(1) gauge vector multiplet and a neutral chiral multiplet. The effective theory evolves…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 T. E. Clark , S. T. Love

The mixed density operator for coarsegrained eigenlevels of a static Hamiltonian is represented in phase space by the spectral Wigner function, which has its peak on the corresponding classical energy shell. The action of trajectory…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-05 Alfredo M. Ozorio de Almeida

We study non-Fermi liquid effects due to the exchange of unscreened magnetic gluons in high density QCD by using an effective field theory. A one-loop calculation gives the well known result that magnetic gluons lead to a logarithmic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Thomas Schaefer , Kai Schwenzer

If the constituent particles of fluid phases interact via long-ranged van der Waals forces, the effective Hamiltonian for \emph{interfaces} between such fluid phases contains - in lateral Fourier space - non-analytic terms $ \sim q^4 \ln…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-05-14 F. Dutka , M. Napiorkowski , S. Dietrich

We discuss a general and systematic method for obtaining effective Hamiltonians that describe different nonlinear optical processes. The method exploits the existence of a nonlinear deformation of the usual su(2) algebra that arises as the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. B. Klimov , L. L. Sanchez-Soto , A. Navarro , E. C. Yustas

We discuss $QCD$ in the Hamiltonian frame work. We treat finite density $QCD$ in the strong coupling regime. We present a parton-model inspired regularisation scheme to treat the spectrum ($\theta$-angles) and distribution functions in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Kröger , X. Q. Luo , K. J. M. Moriarty

Effective Hamiltonians governing the time evolution in a subspace of unstable states can be found using more or less accurate approximations. A convenient tool for deriving them is the evolution equation for a subspace of state space…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-09-11 K. Urbanowski

We develop an effective theory for heavy baryons and their excited states. The approach is based on the contracted O(8) symmetry recently shown to emerge from QCD for these states in the combined large N_c and heavy quark limits. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 Chi-Keung Chow , Thomas D. Cohen , Boris A. Gelman

We develop a systematic procedure to quantise canonically Hamiltonians of light-matter models of transmission lines coupled through lumped linear lossless ideal nonreciprocal elements, that break time-reversal symmetry, in a circuit QED…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-04-20 A. Parra-Rodriguez , I. L. Egusquiza

Double-dot exchange-only qubit represents a promising compromise between high speed and simple fabrication in solid-state implementations. A couple of interacting double-dot exchange-only qubits, each composed by three electrons distributed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-09-05 E. Ferraro , M. De Michielis , M. Fanciulli , E. Prati

We investigate high density state of SU(2) QCD in the case of the Wilson fermions with Iwasaki improved action. Based on the Woodbery formula, the ratio of fermion determinants is evaluated at each step of the Metropolis link update. At…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Muroya , A. Nakamura , C. Nonaka

Effective Hamiltonians for doubly excited Heliums states based on approximate O(4) symmetry are revised. New quantum numbers for a 4D Harmonic Oscillator are assigned to Helium states with both electrons in the n=2 shell. An effective…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-09-16 Torsten Victor Zache , Aniruddha Chakraborty

At high energies particles move very fast so the proper degrees of freedom for the fast gluons moving along the straight lines are Wilson-line operators - infinite gauge factors ordered along the line. In the framework of operator expansion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-16 Ian Balitsky , Giovanni A. Chirilli

The duality symmetry of the Hamiltonian and integrals of motion for Reggeon interactions in multicolour QCD is formulated as an integral equation for the wave function of compound states of $n$ reggeized gluons. In particular the Odderon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 L. N. Lipatov

Using a continuous unitary transformation recently proposed by Wegner \cite{Wegner} together with an approximation that neglects irrelevant contributions, we obtain flow equations for Hamiltonians. These flow equations yield a diagonal or…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Stephan Kehrein , Andreas Mielke

The session on effective Hamiltonians and chiral dynamics is overviewed, combined with a review on the bound-state problem. The progress during this session allows to remove all dependence on regularization in an effective interaction, thus…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Hans-Christian Pauli

We present a non-perturbative framework for deriving effective Hamiltonians that describe low-energy excitations in quantum many-body systems. The method combines block diagonalization based on the Cederbaum--Schirmer--Meyer transformation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-19 Tsutomu Momoi , Owen Benton

We estimate the energy density and the gluon distribution associated with the classical fields describing the early-time dynamics of the heavy-ion collisions. We first decompose the energy density into the momentum components exactly in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-12 Hirotsugu Fujii , Kenji Fukushima , Yoshimasa Hidaka

We introduce a systematic framework to derive the effective Hamiltonian governing the coherent dynamics of non-Markovian open quantum systems. By applying the minimal dissipation principle, we uniquely isolate the coherent contribution to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-05 Alessandra Colla , Heinz-Peter Breuer , Giulio Gasbarri