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An extension of the MSSM called the munuSSM does not allow a conventional thermal leptogenesis scenario because of the low scale seesaw that it utilizes. Hence, we investigate the possibility of electroweak baryogenesis. Specifically, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-14 Daniel J. H. Chung , Andrew J. Long

We investigate whether baryogenesis is possible at a second order electroweak phase transition. We find that under rather general conditions, the departure from thermal equilibrium is suppressed by the expansion rate of the Universe, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tomislav Prokopec , Robert Brandenberger , Anne-Christine Davis

The origin of the matter-antimatter asymmetry of the universe remains one of the outstanding questions yet to be answered by modern cosmology and also one of only a handful of problems where the need of a larger number of degrees of freedom…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Gabriella Piccinelli , Alejandro Ayala

The dynamics of the electroweak phase transition in the early universe has profound implications for cosmology and particle physics. We systematically study the steady-state dynamics of bubble walls in scenarios where the transition is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-07 Carlo Branchina , Angela Conaci , Stefania De Curtis , Luigi Delle Rose

We analyze the nMSSM with CP violation in the singlet sector. We study the static and dynamical properties of the electroweak phase transition. We conclude that electroweak baryogenesis in this model is generic in the sense that if the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Stephan J. Huber , Thomas Konstandin , Tomislav Prokopec , Michael G. Schmidt

Electroweak baryogenesis can occur in the ``adiabatic limit,'' in which expanding bubbles of true vacuum are assumed to have rather thick walls and be slowly moving. Here the problem of calculating the baryon asymmetry in this limit is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Michael Dine , Scott Thomas

We describe a new effect which produces baryons at a first order electroweak phase transition. It operates when there is a CP-violating field present on propagating bubble walls. The novel aspect is that it involves a purely classical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Michael Joyce , Tomislav Prokopec , Neil Turok

Electroweak Baryogenesis is a particularly attractive theoretical scenario, since it relies on physics which can be tested at present high energy collider facilities. Within the Standard Model, it has been shown that the requirement of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 M. Carena , C. E. M. Wagner

A novel mechanism, "catalyzed baryogenesis," is proposed to explain the observed baryon asymmetry in our universe. In this mechanism, the motion of a ball-like catalyst provides the necessary out-of-equilibrium condition, its outer wall has…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-03 Yang Bai , Joshua Berger , Mrunal Korwar , Nicholas Orlofsky

We reanalyse the sphaleron bound of electroweak baryogenesis when allowing deviations to the Friedmann equation. These modifications are well motivated in the context of brane cosmology where they appear without being in conflict with major…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 G. Servant

In electroweak baryogenesis the baryon asymmetry of the universe is created during the electroweak phase transition. The quantum transport equations governing the dynamics of the plasma particles can be derived in the vev-insertion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-18 Marieke Postma , Jorinde van de Vis

The subsonic expansion of bubbles in a strongly first-order electroweak phase transition is a convenient scenario for electroweak baryogenesis. For most extensions of the Standard Model, stationary subsonic solutions (i.e., deflagrations)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Ariel Megevand , Federico Agustin Membiela , Alejandro D. Sanchez

We examine two semi-analytical methods for estimating the baryon asymmetry of the universe (BAU) generated in scenarios of ``local'' electroweak baryogenesis (in which the requisite baryon number violation and CP violation occur together in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-24 Arthur Lue , Krishna Rajagopal , Mark Trodden

The standard picture of electroweak baryogenesis requires slowly expanding bubbles. This can be difficult to achieve if the vacuum expectation value of a gauge singlet scalar field changes appreciably during the electroweak phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-13 Jonathan Kozaczuk

We study the interaction of particles with a domain wall at a symmetry-breaking phase transition by perturbing about the domain wall solution. We find the particulate excitations appropriate near the domain wall and relate them to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-27 Glennys R. Farrar , John W. McIntosh,

We study the baryon asymmetry of the universe in the supersymmetric standard model (SSM). At the electroweak phase transition, the fermionic partners of the charged SU(2) gauge bosons and Higgs bosons are reflected from or transmitted to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Mayumi Aoki , Noriyuki Oshimo , Akio Sugamoto

We investigate the electroweak phase transition patterns for a recently proposed baryogenesis model with CP violation originated in the dark sector. The model includes a complex scalar singlet-Higgs boson portal, a $U(1)_l$ gauge lepton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-22 Marcela Carena , Ying-Ying Li , Tong Ou , Yikun Wang

We study the impact on electroweak baryogenesis from a swifter cosmological expansion induced by dark matter. We detail the experimental bounds that one can place on models that realize it, and we investigate the modifications of these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-01 Marek Lewicki , Tanja Rindler-Daller , James D. Wells

Possibility of electroweak baryogenesis (EWBG) via multi-step phase transition (PT) is considered. We investigate the EWBG between $SU(2)$ broken phases in the second step PT of the two-step PT. The produced baryon number asymmetry is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-04 Mayumi Aoki , Hiroto Shibuya

Electroweak baryogenesis is an attractive mechanism to generate the baryon asymmetry of the Universe via a strong first order electroweak phase transition. We compare the phase transition patterns suggested by the vacuum structure at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-12 Sebastian Baum , Marcela Carena , Nausheen R. Shah , Carlos E. M. Wagner , Yikun Wang