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Related papers: The mass gap and gluon confinement

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We discuss the different methods to obtain reliable informations about the deep infra-red behaviour of the gluon and ghost Green functions in QCD. We argue that a clever combination of analytical inputs and numerical ones is necessary. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-14 O. Pène , Ph. Boucaud , J. P. Leroy , A. Le Yaouanc , J. Micheli , J. Rodríguez-Quintero

The infrared behavior of gluon and ghost propagators offers a crucial test of confinement scenarios in Yang-Mills theories. A nonperturbative study of these propagators from first principles is possible in lattice simulations, but one must…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-09-24 Attilio Cucchieri , Tereza Mendes

The Landau gauge lattice gluon propagator is discussed for different sets of lattices. Particular attention is given to its infrared properties. Our results show that the lattice propagator can be made compatible with either the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-07-14 O. Oliveira , P. J. Silva

We revisit high energy factorization for gluon mediated inclusive Deep Inelastic Scattering (DIS) for which we propose a new semi-classical approach that accounts systematically for the longitudinal extent of the target in contrast with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-10 Renaud Boussarie , Yacine Mehtar-Tani

Within the refined Gribov-Zwanziger scenario for four-dimensional Yang-Mills theory in the Landau gauge, a gluon mass term is generated from the restriction of the gauge field configurations to the first Gribov region. Tissier and Wschebor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-07 Pietro Dall'Olio , Axel Weber

A general formal derivation of the screened massive expansion is provided by Schwinger-Dyson equations. Some known issues of the expansion are clarified and a more general framework is established for a natural extension of the method to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-08 Fabio Siringo

Truncated Dyson-Schwinger equations represent finite subsets of the equations of motion for Green's functions. Solutions to these non-linear integral equations can account for non-perturbative correlations. A closed set of coupled…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Andreas Hauck , Lorenz von Smekal , Reinhard Alkofer

The gluon propagator is one of the fundamental Green's functions of QCD. It is an essential ingredient in, for example, the modeling of the Schwinger-Dyson equation used to describe hadronic phenomenology. From the Landau gauge gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-20 Orlando Oliveira , P. Bicudo , D. Dudal , T. Frederico , W. de Paula , N. Vandersickel

We examine the two solutions (massive and scaling) for the covariant Yang-Mills Dyson-Schwinger equations within stochastic quantization, and find that the scaling solution does not survive outside Landau gauge. We also see that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-11-01 Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada , Carlos Hidalgo-Duque , Richard Williams

Recently, a theoretical framework was set up in [1], which allows for the symmetry-preserving inclusion of full quark-gluon vertices in the description of the meson dynamics. In the present work, we develop a special truncation within this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-05 Mauricio N. Ferreira , Angel S. Miramontes , Jose M. Morgado , Joannis Papavassiliou , Jan M. Pawlowski

We review the Pinch Technique - Background Field Method (PT-BFM) framework for formulating and solving the Schwinger-Dyson equations of Yang-Mills theories. In particular, we show how within this framework it is possible to write a new set…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-10 Daniele Binosi

In a functional approach to QCD the infrared behaviour of Landau gauge Green functions is investigated. Positivity violation for, and thus confinement of, gluons is demonstrated, and the analytic structure of the gluon propagator is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-25 Reinhard Alkofer , Christian S. Fischer , Markus Q. Huber , Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada , Kai Schwenzer

We propose a new ``universal expansion" for one-loop amplitudes with arbitrary number of gluons in $D$ dimensions, which holds for general gauge theories with gluons/fermions/scalars in the loop, including pure and supersymmetric Yang-Mills…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-30 Qu Cao , Jin Dong , Song He , Fan Zhu

We study numerically the SU(2) Landau gauge transverse and longitudinal gluon propagators at non-zero temperatures T both in confinement and deconfinement phases. The special attention is paid to the Gribov copy effects in the IR-region.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-05-29 V. G. Bornyakov , V. K. Mitrjushkin

Infrared divergences of QCD scattering amplitudes can be derived from an anomalous dimension matrix, which is also an essential ingredient for the resummation of large logarithms due to soft gluon emissions. We report a recent analytical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-13 A. Ferroglia , M. Neubert , B. D. Pecjak , L. L. Yang

The infrared behaviour of the medium modified gluon propagator in non-equilibrium situations is studied in the covariant gauge using the Schwinger-Keldysh closed-time path formalism. It is shown that the magnetic screening mass is non-zero…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Fred Cooper , Chung-Wen Kao , Gouranga C. Nayak

We show that the Nielsen-Olesen instability of the Savvidy vacuum with a homogeneous chromomagnetic condensation disappears in the framework of the functional renormalization group. This result follows from our observations: (i) the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Kei-Ichi Kondo

Chiral symmetry breaking in QCD is studied introducing a confining effective propagator, as proposed recently by Cornwall, and considering the effect of dynamically massive gluons. The effective confining propagator has the form…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-12-06 A. A. Natale , A. Doff , F. A. Machado

The inclusion of a mass-like term for the gluon in Yang-Mills theories quantized in the Landau gauge has proven to be an effective way of reproducing lattice results for gauge-fixed correlation functions within perturbative computations.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-20 D. M. van Egmond , L. C. Ferreira , A. D. Pereira , G. Peruzzo , S. P. Sorella

We present a detailed study of the subtle interplay transpiring at the level of two integral equations that are instrumental for the dynamical generation of a gluon mass in pure Yang-Mills theories. The main novelty is the joint treatment…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-04 Daniele Binosi , Joannis Papavassiliou
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