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Related papers: Little Higgs Review

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We present a general class of natural theories in which the Higgs is a pseudo-goldstone boson in an orbifolded gauge theory. The symmetry protecting the Higgs at low energies is an accidental global symmetry of the quadratic action, rather…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-05 Nathaniel Craig , Simon Knapen , Pietro Longhi

Two paradigms for the origin of electroweak superconductivity are a weakly coupled scalar condensate, and a strongly coupled fermion condensate. The former suffers from a finetuning problem unless there are cancelations to radiative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Emanuel Katz , Ann E. Nelson , Devin G. E. Walker

In the composite Higgs models, originally proposed by Georgi and Kaplan, the Higgs boson is a pseudo Nambu-Goldstone boson (pNGB) of spontaneous breaking of a global symmetry. In the minimal version of such models, global SO(5) symmetry is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-03 Shinya Kanemura , Kunio Kaneta , Naoki Machida , Shinya Odori , Tetsuo Shindou

We present a simple microscopic realization of a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone (pNGB) boson Higgs scenario arising from the breaking of $SO(5) \rightarrow SO(4)$. The Higgs constituents are explicitly identified as well as the interactions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-20 Gero von Gersdorff , Eduardo Ponton , Rogerio Rosenfeld

Little Higgs models have an enlarged global symmetry which makes the Higgs boson a pseudo-Goldstone boson. This symmetry typically contains spontaneously broken U(1) subgroups which provide light electroweak-singlet pseudoscalars. Unless…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 W. Kilian , D. Rainwater , J. Reuter

This article reviews the Little Higgs models of electroweak symmetry breaking and their phenomenology. Little Higgs models incorporate a light composite Higgs boson and remain perturbative until a scale of order 10 TeV, as required by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Maxim Perelstein

Little Higgs models may provide a solution to the gauge hierarchy problem in the mass of the Higgs boson. In this framework the Higgs boson is arisen as the pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone (PNG) boson. We show that the lepton triplet introduced in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Takeshi Fukuyama , Tatsuru Kikuchi

We analyze an extension of the Standard Model with an additional SU(2) hypercolor gauge group keeping the Higgs boson as a fundamental field. Vectorlike interactions of new hyperquarks with the intermediate vector bosons are explicitly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-07-11 V. Beylin , M. Bezuglov , V. Kuksa , N. Volchanskiy

We present a mechanism that allows a large Higgsino mass without large fine-tuning. The Higgs is a pseudo Nambu-Goldstone boson (PNGB) of the global symmetry breaking pattern $SO(5) \to SO(4)$. Because of the PNGB nature of the light Higgs,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-16 Timothy Cohen , John Kearney , Markus Luty

Higgs bosons - the amplitude modes - have been experimentally investigated in condensed matter for many years. An example is superfluid $^3$He-B, where the broken symmetry leads to 4 Goldstone modes and at least 14 Higgs modes, which are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-03-05 G. E. Volovik , M. A. Zubkov

In this note we present a little Higgs model that has custodial SU(2) as an approximate symmetry. This theory is a simple modification of the ``Minimal Moose'' with SO(5) global symmetries protecting the Higgs mass. This allows for a simple…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-13 Spencer Chang , Jay G. Wacker

Little Higgs theories are an exciting new possibility for physics at TeV energies. In the Standard Model the Higgs mass suffers from an instability under radiative corrections. This ``hierarchy problem'' motivates much of current physics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Martin Schmaltz

Phenomenological implications of a minimal extension to the Standard Model are considered, in which a Nambu-Goldstone boson emerges from the spontaneous breaking of a global U(1) symmetry. This is felt only by a scalar field which is a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 Athanasios Dedes , Terrance Figy , Stefan Hoche , Frank Krauss , Thomas E. J. Underwood

Little Higgs models address the hierarchy problem by identifying the SM Higgs doublet as pseudo-Nambu--Goldstone bosons (pNGB) arising from global symmetries with collective breakings. These models are designed to address the little…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-10 Aqeel Ahmed , Manfred Lindner , Philipp Saake

In superfluids the order parameter, which describes spontaneous symmetry breaking, is an analogue of the Higgs field in the Standard Model of particle physics. Oscillations of the field amplitude are massive Higgs bosons, while oscillations…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-01-18 V. V. Zavjalov , S. Autti , V. B. Eltsov , P. Heikkinen , G. E. Volovik

The present experimental and theoretical knowledge of the physics of electroweak symmetry breaking is reviewed. Data still favor a light Higgs boson, of a kind that can be comfortably accommodated in the Standard Model or in its Minimal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Fabio Zwirner

The Twin Higgs model seeks to address the little hierarchy problem by making the Higgs a pseudo-Goldstone of a global $SU(4)$ symmetry that is spontaneously broken to $SU(3)$. Gauge and Yukawa couplings, which explicitly break $SU(4)$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-17 Hugues Beauchesne , Kevin Earl , Thomas Grégoire

We describe a natural UV complete theory with a composite little Higgs. Below a TeV we have the minimal Standard Model with a light Higgs, and an extra neutral scalar. At the TeV scale there are additional scalars, gauge bosons, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Emanuel Katz , Jaeyong Lee , Ann E. Nelson , Devin G. E. Walker

Within composite Higgs models based on the top seesaw mechanism, we show that the Higgs field can arise as the pseudo Nambu-Goldstone boson of the broken U(3)_L chiral symmetry associated with a vector-like quark and the t-b doublet. As a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Hsin-Chia Cheng , Bogdan A. Dobrescu , Jiayin Gu

The current experimental lower bound on the Higgs mass significantly restricts the allowed parameter space in most realistic supersymmetric models, with the consequence that these models exhibit significant fine-tuning. We propose a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Andreas Birkedal , Z. Chacko , Mary K. Gaillard