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In the simplest model of horizontal U(1) symmetry with one singlet added to the supersymmetric standard model, we systematically reconstruct quark mass matrices from the low-energy data to prove that there are only two mass matrices found…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 E. J. Chun , A. Lukas

Recently, we proposed a unified mass matrix model for quarks and leptons, in which, mass ratios and mixings of the quarks and neutrinos are described by using only the observed charged lepton mass values as family-number-dependent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-03 Yoshio Koide , Hiroyuki Nishiura

In the Standard Model of elementary particles, quark-mixing is expressed in terms of a 3 x 3 unitary matrix V, the so called Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix. Significant unitarity checks are so far possible for the first row of this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-07-03 H. Abele , E. Barberio , D. Dubbers , F. Glueck , J. C. Hardy , W. J. Marciano , A. Serebrov , N. Severijns

We examine the unitarity triangle of the KM matrix by using the general quark mass matrices on the NNI basis. The Fritzsch anz\"atz is modified by introducing four additional parameters. The KM matrix elements are expressed in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-23 Toshiaki Ito , Morimitsu Tanimoto

We suggest an approach to explain the observed pattern of the neutrino masses and mixing which employs the weakly broken quark-lepton symmetry and does not require introduction of an ad hoc symmetry of the neutrino sector. The mass matrices…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 I. Dorsner , A. Yu. Smirnov

The CKM matrix describing quark mixing with three generations can be parameterized by three Euler mixing angles and one CP violating phase. In most of the parameterizations, the CP violating phase chosen is not a directly measurable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Guan-Nan Li , Hsiu-Hsien Lin , Dong Xu , Xiao-Gang He

In analogy with the recently proposed lepton mixing sum rules, we derive quark mixing sum rules for the case of hierarchical quark mass matrices with 1-3 texture zeros, in which the separate up and down type 1-3 mixing angles are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Stefan Antusch , Stephen F. King , Michal Malinsky , Martin Spinrath

We explore a framework for the computation of quark mass ratios and CKM mixing angles based on an SU(3) family gauge symmetry. The four ratios md/mb, ms/mb, mu/mt, and mc/mt can be fit at one-loop in the family gauge interaction. The same…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Thomas Appelquist , Yang Bai , Maurizio Piai

The high scale mixing unification hypothesis recently proposed by three of us (R. N. M., M. K. P. and G. R.) states that if at the seesaw scale, the quark and lepton mixing matrices are equal then for quasi-degenerate neutrinos, radiative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. K. Agarwalla , M. K. Parida , R. N. Mohapatra , G. Rajasekaran

The quark-lepton complementarity (QLC) is very suggestive in understanding possible relations between quark and lepton mixing matrices. We explore the QLC relations in all the possible angle-phase parametrizations and point out that they…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-12 Ya-juan Zheng

We construct a supersymmetric model for leptons and quarks with the flavor symmetry Delta(384) and CP. The peculiar features of lepton and quark mixing are accomplished by the stepwise breaking of the flavor and CP symmetry. The correct…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-17 Claudia Hagedorn , Johannes König

The successful A4 family symmetry for leptons is applied to quarks, motivated by the quark-lepton assignments of SU(5). Realistic quark masses and mixing angles are obtained, in good agreement with data. In particular, we find a strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-29 Ernest Ma , Hideyuki Sawanaka , Morimitsu Tanimoto

In the context of quark (as for lepton) mixing, we introduce the concept of the matrix of unitarity triangle angles $\Phi$, emphasising that it carries equivalent information to the complex mixing matrix $V$ itself. The angle matrix $\Phi$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-18 P. F. Harrison , S. Dallison , W. G. Scott

After the successful investigation and confirmation of non zero $\theta_{13}^{PMNS}$ by various experiments, we are standing at a square where we still encounter a number of issues, which are to be settled. In this paper, we have extended…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-27 Gazal Sharma , Shankita Bhardwaj , B. C. Chauhan , Surender Verma

On the standpoint of Occam's Razor approach, we consider the minimum number of parameters in the quark mass matrices needed for the successful CKM mixing and CP violation. We impose three zeros in the down-quark mass matrix with taking the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-06 Morimitsu Tanimoto , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

The CKM matrix describing quark mixing with three generations can be parameterized by three mixing angles and one CP violating phase. In most of the parameterizations, the CP violating phase chosen is not a directly measurable quantity and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Guan-Nan Li , Hsiu-Hsien Lin , Dong Xu , Xiao-Gang He

The unitarity triangles of the $3\times 3$ Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix are studied in a systematic way. We show that the phases of the nine CKM rephasing invariants are indeed the outer angles of the six unitarity triangles and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Dan-di WU , Zhi-zhong XING

A general approach for construction of quark and lepton mass matrices is formulated. The hierarchy of quarks and charged leptons ("electrons") is large, it leads using the experimental values of mixing angles to the hierarchical mass matrix…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 K. A. Ter-Martirosyan , D. A. Ryzhikh

The hierarchical quark masses and small mixing angles are shown to lead to a simple triangular form for the U- and D-type quark mass matrices. In the basis where one of the matrices is diagonal, each matrix element of the other is, to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 T. K. Kuo , Sadek W. Mansour , Guo-Hong Wu

Formation of quark and lepton mass matrices through intermediate states of heavy mirror fermions is capable of reproducing main qualitative properties of weak mixing matrices (CKM and PMNS matrices). The reproduction includes the hierarchy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-22 Igor T. Dyatlov